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New adjustments in the Regional Security Order: Thailand Perspectives

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Peace 2019年第3期 41-42页

作者： Gen.Surasit Thanadtang Thai-Chinese Strategic Research Center(TCSC) National Research Council of Thailand(NRCT)

The current Asia-Pacific order is undergoing a profound *** Asia-Pacific strategy of the Trump Administration has been *** the guidance of the statecraft"America First",the United States raised the banner of unilatera... 详细信息

关键词： New adjustments in the Regional Security Order Thailand Perspectives Security

Discussion on adjustments of Redundancies in C-E Interpretation

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海外英语 2014年第9X期 283-284页

作者：张媛刘艾云大连理工大学外国语学院辽宁大连116024

Information redundancy is one of the important factors of successful language *** makes the implications more obvious and clearly,which helps the receiver get enough information,making the interpreters complete the task ***,if an interpreter just translates the Information redundancy without any adjustment in C-E interpretation,it will cause the overloads or loss of information which will affect a successful *** article discussed the ways to adjust Information redundancy in C-E interpretation in order to achieve dynamic redundancy equivalence through practices and examples.

关键词： adjustments of redundancies C-E interpretation

New adjustments in the Regional Security Order in Asia

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Peace 2019年第3期 36-40页

作者： Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry the Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad

The world order shaped since the end of Second World War is rapidly *** the rise of China as an economic giant,and several other states asserting their economic and military power,a multipolar world is *** with that a... 详细信息

关键词： New adjustments in the Regional Security Order in Asia Security

Iterative Bayesian Monte Carlo for nuclear data evaluation

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2022年第4期33卷 105-135页

作者： Erwin Alhassan Dimitri Rochman Alexander Vasiliev Mathieu Hursin Arjan JKoning Hakim Ferroukhi Laboratory for Reactor Physics and Thermal-Hydraulics Paul Scherrer Institute5232 VilligenSwitzerland Division Large Research Facilities(GFA) Paul Scherrer InstituteVilligenSwitzerland Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne LausanneSwitzerland Nuclear Data Section International Atomic Energy Commission(IAEA)ViennaAustria Division of Applied Nuclear Physics Department of Physics and AstronomyUppsala UniversityUppsalaSweden

In this work,we explore the use of an iterative Bayesian Monte Carlo(iBMC)method for nuclear data evaluation within a TALYS Evaluated Nuclear Data Library(TENDL)*** goal is to probe the model and parameter space of the TALYS code system to find the optimal model and parameter sets that reproduces selected experimental *** method involves the simultaneous variation of many nuclear reaction models as well as their parameters included in the TALYS ***‘best’model set with its parameter set was obtained by comparing model calculations with selected experimental *** experimental data types were used:(1)reaction cross sections,(2)residual production cross sections,and(3)the elastic angular *** improve our fit to experimental data,we update our‘best’parameter set—the file that maximizes the likelihood function—in an iterative *** was determined by monitoring the evolution of the maximum likelihood estimate(MLE)values and was considered reached when the relative change in the MLE for the last two iterations was within 5%.Once the final‘best’file is identified,we infer parameter uncertainties and covariance information to this file by varying model parameters around this *** this way,we ensured that the parameter distributions are centered on our *** proposed method was applied to the evaluation of p+^(59)Co between 1 and 100 ***,the adjusted files were compared with experimental data from the EXFOR database as well as with evaluations from the TENDL-2019,JENDL/He-2007 and JENDL-4.0/HE nuclear data libraries.

关键词： Iterative Bayesian Monte Carlo(iBMC) Nuclear reaction models Model parameters adjustments Bayesian calibration Nuclear data TALYS

Balance control during gait initiation: State-of-the-art and research perspectives

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2017年第11期8卷 815-828页

作者： Eric Yiou Teddy Caderby Arnaud Delafontaine Paul Fourcade Jean-Louis Honeine Laboratoire CIAMS Université Paris-Sud Université Paris-Saclay Laboratoire CIAMS Université d’Orléans Laboratoire IRISSE UFR des Sciences de l’Homme et de l’Environnement Université de la Réunion Ecole Nationale de Kinésithérapie et Rééducation Department of Public Health Experimental and Forensic Medicine University of Pavia

It is well known that balance control is affected by aging, neurological and orthopedic conditions. Poor balance control during gait and postural maintenance are associated with disability, falls and increased mortality. Gait initiation-the transient period between the quiet standing posture and steady state walking-is a functional task that is classically used in the literature to investigate how the central nervous system(CNS) controls balance during a whole-body movement involving change in the base of support dimensions and center of mass progression. Understanding how the CNS in able-bodied subjects exerts this control during such a challenging task is a prerequisite to identifying motor disorders in populations with specific impairments of the postural system. It may also provide clinicians with objective measures to assess the efficiency of rehabilitation programs and better target interventions according to individual impairments. The present review thus proposes a state-of-the-art analysis on:(1) the balance control mechanisms in play during gait initiation in able bodied subjects and in the case of some frail populations; and(2) the biomechanical parameters used in the literature to quantify dynamic stability during gait initiation. Balance control mechanisms reviewed in this article included anticipatory postural adjustments, stance leg stiffness, foot placement, lateral ankle strategy, swing foot strike pattern and vertical center of mass braking. Based on this review, the following viewpoints were put forward:(1) dynamic stability during gait initiation may share a principle of homeostatic regulation similar to most physiological variables, where separate mechanisms need to be coordinated to ensure stabilization of vital variables, and consequently; and(2) rehabilitation interventions which focus on separate or isolated components of posture, balance, or gait may limit the effectiveness of current clinical practices.

关键词： Balance control Anticipatory postural adjustments Leg stiffness Foot placement Lateral ankle strategy Foot strike pattern Vertical center of mass braking Dynamic stability Gait initiation Biomechanics

Five Years Follow-Up of Adjustable Continence Therapy (ACT) in the Treatment of Recurrent Female SUI

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Open Journal of Urology 2013年第2期3卷 132-137页

作者： Niall T. Galloway Sherif R. Aboseif Pejvak Sassani Ethan I. Franke Steven D. Nash Joel N. Slutsky Mai Le Tu Peter J. Pommerville Neil H. Baum Suzette E. Sutherland Can-Med Clinical Research Inc. Victoria BC Canada CHUS Flairmont Quebec City Canada Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta USA Kaiser Permanente medical Center Los Angeles USA Kansas City Urology Care Leawood USA Metro Urology Centers for Continence Care and Female Urology Minneapolis/St Paul USA Neil Baum Urology New Orleans USA Urological Surgeons Kankakee USA

Purpose/Objective: The primary objective of this FDA study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the ACT device (Adjustable Continence Therapy) in the treatment of female recurrent Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI). The secondary objective is to evaluate the difficulty of placement and aspects of device adjustability. Materials and Methods: The Adjustable Continence Therapy (ACT) system (Uromedica, Inc., Plymouth, MN) consists of two silicone balloons providing urethral coaption and bladder neck support. Each balloon is attached to a titanium port buried in the labia allowing for post-operative adjustment of volume. Females with recurrent SUI with or without urethral hypermobility were evaluated at baseline and follow-up periods of 6 weeks, 3, 6, 9, 12 months and annually thereafter including urinalysis, a 3-day voiding diary, provocative pad weight test, direct visual stress test, Stamey score and validated questionnaires to assess severity of incontinence, voiding dysfunction, sexual function and quality of life. Results: During a 5 years period (2002-2007), 162 patients were implanted (mean age 67.6, range 31 - 94 years). Of these 162 patients 142, 90, 80, 56 and 31 patients completed the 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years follow-up respectively. One hundred and thirty five (83%) had failed at least one surgery for incontinence and 44% had failed 2 or more procedures prior to ACT implantation. Difficulty of ACT placement was rated mild in 62%, moderate in 30% and severe in 9%. Improvement in Stamey score of >1 grade was achieved in 75% (107/142) at 1 year, 76% (68/90) at 2 years, 86% (62/78) at 3 years, 93% (50/54) at 4 years and 83% (25/30) at 5 years. Dry rate (provocative pad weight 2 gms) was 51%, 62% , 76%, 76% and 76% at 1 through 5 years, and >50% improvement was achieved in 83%, 86%, 86%, 90% and 93%,respectively. IQoL improved from 37 at baseline to 71, 71, 75, 77 and 74 during the study, and optimal continence was achieved with a mean of 4 adjustments, and mean

关键词： Female Urinary Incontinence Implant Balloon adjustments Safety Stamey Score