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Ethno-medical Profiling of Myrianthus arboreus ***:A Phyto-resource Food of Chimpanzees(Pan troglodytes Blumenbach,1799)in the Ubangi Eco-region of Democratic Republic of the Congo

引用

Journal of Botanical Research 2023年第2期5卷 12-28页

作者： Pascal Bobuya Koto-Te-Nyiwa Ngbolua Antoine Mumba Masengo Ashande Lemmy Lassa Willy Lusasi Monizi Mawunu Damien Tshibangu Pius Mpiana Virima Mudogo High School of Agricultural studies of Bokonzi P.O.Box 67GemenaDemocratic Republic of the Congo Department of Biology Faculty of ScienceUniversity of KinshasaP.O.Box 190Kinshasa XIDemocratic Republic of the Congo Department of Phytotechny Faculty of Agricultural SciencesNational Pedagogical UniversityP.O.Box 8815Kinshasa-NgaliemeDemocratic Republic of the Congo Department of Environment Faculty of ScienceUniversity of Gbado-LiteP.O.Box 111Gbado-LiteDemocratic Republic of the Congo Department of Agronomy&Botanical Garden University of Kimpa VitaP.O.Box 77 UigeRepublic of Angola Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceUniversity of KinshasaP.O.Box 190Kinshasa XIDemocratic Republic of the Congo

The aim of this study was to evaluate the ethnomedical knowledge of the population of South Ubangi on Myrianthus arboreus,a plant consumed by chimpanzees,with the assumption that this bio-resource is also used by the population in African Traditional Medicine to treat common *** results revealed that *** treats 23 diseases in the province of South Ubangi in Democratic Republic of the *** these diseases,six(anaemia,bronchitis,tooth decay,gastritis,hypertension,and spleen)are the most *** and spleen are treated by all socio-cultural *** leaf is the most used organ(48%)followed by sap,roots,stems,bark,flowers,and ***(61.5%)is the most used method of preparation followed by decoction,maceration,and ***(94.5%)is the most used method of administration followed by body bath,massage,anal and auricular *** is a vulnerable species(Iv≥2.5)in the study *** diseases treated are influenced by the level of education and the profession of the respondents(pzoopharmacognosy may thus allow the development of effective phytomedicines for the health care of humans or non-human primates ex *** the need for advanced phytochemical and pharmacological studies and the domestication of *** for its multiple food and pharmacological uses is necessary.

关键词： Great apes zoopharmacognosy Traditional medicine Myrianthus arboreus Domestication

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