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第五届中国水论坛

作者： Feng Wen-qi State Key Laboratory of water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science Wuhan University

21 century,the shortage phenomenon of water resources in China is obvious day by day;the supply and demand pressure is more and more tense *** to do a good job of optimizing allocation of water resources become the key issue of sustainable development of water resources in the whole society *** market mechanism to optimize water resources is one feasible way to solve this *** a certain valley,the users’ water using benefit is unequal because the initial allocation for the users’ water right and drainage right is different,utilization ratio of water resources,water saving cost and pollution control cost are different too in the course of using water,so this text brings forward market transaction game model regarding the most optimal income as the goal,then gained the optimum solutions of the sub-game refining Nash equilibrium of the model using backward induction and optimum transaction scheme for users in water *** scheme considered not only water right but also drainage right,made the best of market mechanism to optimize allocation of water resources.

关键词： water resources optimal allocation water market water right drainage right dynamic game of complete information

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The Mixed Mechanism in the Management of water Resources in China

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Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2005年第4期3卷 5-14页

作者： Chen Ming Department of water Resources, Ministry of water Resources, P. R. China, Beijing 100053, China Department of water Resources Ministry of Water Resources Beijing 100053 China

It is a challenge for China to address its serious water resource problems, and inefficient water use. Improving water use efficiency is the key solution to dealing with this issue. There are two basic mechanisms practiced in the world aiming to pursue water conservation, i.e. administrative and market-based management pattern. water as an irreplaceable resource with many attributes, either public or market-based management mechanism has its disadvantages. In order to avoid the inherent "administrative failure" or "market failure", this paper emphasizes the importance of changing traditional water resource management mechanism to establish a mixed mechanism of public and market water management based on China’s conditions and experiences from developed countries. Three key aspects of this combined mechanism are identified in this paper, i.e. recognizing and managing water rights to promote efficiency, strengthening effectiveness of government management to lower transaction cost and encouraging water user participation to increase flexibility. Detailed information on implementing of this combined mechanism in China is given in the end.

关键词： water resource management water market public management efficiency

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Theory of an Optimal Dynamical water Resource Management Policy

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Journal of water Resource and Protection 2023年第3期15卷 85-113页

作者： Muhammad Ashfaq Ahmed Nasreen Nawaz Federal Board of Revenue Islamabad Pakistan

water markets even though not perfect and require a lot of effort to establish are considered as a robust tool to address water management issues around the world. However, the existing literature does not provide an optimal water resource management policy. To create a perfect water market, the government needs to identify the potential number of suppliers/producers and consumers of water against various extraction/supply/production rates of water, i.e., to identify a supply and a demand curve for number of suppliers/producers of water against each production rate in economy. This article presents a theory which is practically applicable for an optimal dynamical water resource management policy (JEL H20, H23, H27).

关键词： water market Production Rate Dynamic Efficiency Adjustment Path Equilibrium

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