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Prevalence and Associated Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in a very elderly chinese Population: A Cross-sectional Study

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2020年第5期33卷 315-322页

作者： LIANG Bin TANG Wei Wei ZHANG Wen Qiang HUANG Chuan LIU Ya XU Fan LIU Xin YUAN Ning LIU Jian Xiong YI Yan Jing XU Rong Hua HU Dan HUANG Xiao Bo CAO Xin Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Second People’s Hospital of ChengduChengdu 610017SichuanChina School of Health Policy and Management Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 211166JiangsuChina Institute of Healthy Jiangsu Development Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 211166JiangsuChina Center for Global Health Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 211166JiangsuChina Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041SichuanChina Department of Cardiology Second People’s Hospital of ChengduChengdu 610017SichuanChina School of Public Health Chengdu Medical CollegeChengdu 610500SichuanChina Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics School of Public HealthXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049ShaanxiChina Department of Endocrine Nanchong Central HospitalNanchong 637000SichuanChina Department of Geriatrics Second People’s Hospital of ChengduChengdu 610017SichuanChina Stroke Center Second People’s Hospital of ChengduChengdu 610017SichuanChina Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease Center Second People’s Hospital of ChengduChengdu 610017SichuanChina School of Public Health Nantong UniversityNantong 226019JiangsuChina

Objectives This paper aimed to investigate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus(DM)and explore the associated risk factors in a very elderly southwest chinese *** From September 2015 to June 2016,a cross-sectional survey was conducted to obtain a representative sample of 1,326 participants over 80 years old living in *** presence of DM was based on fasting plasma glucose(FPG)and 2-h plasma glucose(2-h PG)levels during an oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT).A logistic regression model was used to calculate the odds ratios(ORs)and 95%confidence intervals(CIs)of the potential associated *** The participants’mean age was 83.5±3.1 *** overall prevalence of DM was 27.4%.The prevalence was higher in males(30.2%)than females(24.7%)(P=0.02).The prevalence of DM increased with body mass index(BMI)and decreased with *** multivariate analysis suggested that male sex(OR=1.433;95%CI,1.116–1.843),hypertension(OR=1.439;95%CI,1.079–1.936),overweight or obesity(OR=1.371;95%CI,1.023–1.834),high heart rate(≥75 beats/min;OR=1.362;95%CI,1.063–1.746),and abdominal obesity(OR=1.615;95%CI,1.216–2.149)were all significantly positively correlated with ***,age was negatively correlated with DM(OR=0.952;95%CI,0.916–0.989).Conclusions The prevalence of DM and newly diagnosed DM in a very elderly southwest chinese population was *** screening should be performed regularly in people aged≥80 years to ensure timely diagnosis of DM.

关键词： Diabetes very elderly chinese Prevalence

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