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Effects of Mirror Therapy on the upper limb functionality:A study on the perception of Occupational Therapists

Journal of Geriatric Medicine 2020年第3期2卷 18-21页

作者： António Arsénio Duarte Ana Paula Martins Djanira Gomes João Fragoso Joyce Amado Pedro Rosa Teachers of the Beja Polytechnic Institute Portugal Graduating Students of the Degree in Occupational Therapy of Beja Polytechnic Institute Portugal

With the visual illusion of the mirror,Mirror Therapy,models the primary somatosensory cortex,cortical and muscular excitability,stimulating cortical reorganization and sensorimotor *** have shown to be effective in improving motor function in short and medium term,in activities of daily living,in visuospatial neglect and in reducing pain,especially in patients with complex regional pain ***:To report the perception of Occupational Therapists regarding the application of Mirror Therapy in professional ***,what factors lead to its application,what are the effects and benefits of the technique,what are its advantages and ***:In the perception of Occupational Therapists,the Mirror Therapy technique has the following benefits:significant decrease in pain,improved sensitivity and functionality of the upper limb,unblocking movements in the affected limb,decreased phantom pain;as negative aspects:difficulties in spatial/environmental control,patient's perceptual/cognitive skills,high level of concentration/attention,absence of scientific evidence in neurological ***:For the interviewed Occupational Therapists,the Mirror Therapy is a safe and useful technique to be applied in your professional practice that has been showing positive results in the functional recovery of patients,however,it lacks studies that identify the appropriate time to start its application and the explanation of an intervention protocol.

关键词： Occupational therapy Mirror therapy upper limb functionality Rehabilitation

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