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interruption of schistosomiasis transmission in mountainous and hilly regions with an integrated strategy:a longitudinal case study in Sichuan,China

引用

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2017年第1期6卷 695-703页

作者： Yang Liu Bo Zhong Zi-Song Wu Song Liang Dong-Chuan Qiu Xiao Ma Department of Health Education West China School of Public HealthSichuan UniversityNo.16 Renmin South RoadChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Sichuan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention No.6 Zhongxue RoadChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Environmental&Global Health College of Public Health and Health ProfessionsUniversity of FloridaGainesvilleFLUSA

Background:Schistosomiasis remains a major public health concern in *** 2004,an integrated strategy was developed to control the transmission of Schistosoma japonicum in ***,the long-term effectiveness of this integrated strategy for the interruption of schistosomiasis transmission remains unknown in the mountainous and hilly regions of China until *** longitudinal study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the integrated strategy on transmission interruption of schistosomiasis in Sichuan Province from 2005 through ***:The data regarding replacement of bovines with machines,improved sanitation,access to clean water,construction of public toilets and household latrines,snail control,chemotherapy,and health education were captured from the annual report of the schistosomiasis control programmes in Sichuan Province from 2005 to 2014,and *** infection in humans,bovines and snails were estimated to evaluate the effectiveness of the integrated ***:During the 10-year period from 2005 through 2014,a total of 536568 machines were used to replace bovines,and 3284333 household lavatories and 15523 public latrines were *** water was supplied to 19116344 residents living in the endemic villages.A total of 230098 hm2 snail habitats were given molluscicide treatment,and 357233 hm2 snail habitats received environmental *** were 7268138 humans and 840845 bovines given praziquantel *** the 10-year study period,information,education and communication(IEC)materials were provided to village officers,teachers and *** 10-year implementation of the integrated strategy resulted in a great reduction in *** infection in humans,bovines and *** 2007,no acute infection was detected,and no schistosomiasis cases or infected bovines were identified since *** addition,the snail habitats reduced by 62.39%in 2014 as compared to that in 2005,and no *** infection was ide

关键词： Schistosomiasis japonica transmission interruption Integrated strategy Longitudinal effectiveness Source of infection Sichuan Province Mountainous and hilly region

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