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Nature and Kinetic Architecture： The Development of a New Type of transformable Structure for Temporary Applications

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Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2011年第6期5卷 513-526页

作者： Maziar Asefi Aysan Foruzandeh School of Architecture and Building Engineering Tabriz Islamic Art University Iran

The contemplation of contemporary architectural designs shows an increasing demand for the development of more adaptable, flexible and transformable structures. This type of structures can adapt with different environmental conditions and meet different functions. This can help in reducing environmental waste and pollution associated with many buildings and above all can save on cost and time. Natural systems have inspired human being, since they began to build and design. Architects and designers have utilized nature as one of the main resources of information for the creation of innovative architectural spaces. One of the unique features of natural structures is the way that their components open and close in order to respond to a particular requirement or the environmental changes. This aspect has inspired many designers for the development of transformable architectural structures that can change their shape and geometry to be able to adapt with specific conditions. To make a way toward the design of transformable structure for temporary applications, the authors have developed a new type of adaptable structures according to natural forms. The proposed design applies the transformation principles that exist in potato＇s flower and the movement mechanisms used in a spider＇s leg. The design is able to fit to different topographies and have a potential to be folded to a very compact state in a very short period of time. The detailed design and the different configurations of the system applications will be presented in this paper. The result of the study shows that using modular triangular plates can create a changeable module that is not only able to respond to different functions and environmental changes but it is also able to shape different configuration to be able to respond to different user＇s ambitions. The compactability of this structure into 1/3 of its base dimensions; makes its transportation fast and with minimum costs. These capabilities make this stru

关键词： Flexible changeable transformable temporary structure natural lessons.

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Geometric Study of Two-Dimension Stellated Reentrant Auxetic Structures to transformable Architecture

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Journal of Architectural Environment & Structural Engineering Research 2023年第1期6卷 17-24页

作者： MªDoloresÁlvarez Elipe Facultad de Artes y Humanidades URJCMadrid28032Spain

transformable architecture is totally linked to the study and knowledge of *** are some materials in nature,whose geometric invariants establish equivalent structural behavior regarding the scalar transformations,developing different spatial typologies according to dimensional *** materials are characterized by their negative Poisson’s *** can change their geometric configuration from a line to a surface,and from a surface to a volume or spatial *** paper is based on establishing and comparing those stellated reentrant auxetic geometries to be able to build new spaces defined by their capacity for architectural transformation,studying analytically geometric properties of stellated reentrant auxetic structures that,from the molecular to the macroscopic level,can be part of the architecture *** this investigation,a comparative study by means of CAD of stellated reentrant auxetic patterns has been realized.A Computer-Aided Design study of stellated reentrant auxetic structures will be realized to use them in *** geometric behavior of the different stellated reentrant auxetic patterns is analyzed from the developed study to generate a systematic comparison,evaluating properties of these forms,such as their maximum achievable area reductions in relation to the total length of bars of the structure,in order to obtain a growth factor.

关键词： transformable Architecture Geometry Auxetic Stellated Reentrant CAD Growth factor

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