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Pharmacokinetic and tissue distribution studies of paeoniflorin and albiflorin in rats after oral administration of total glycosides of paeony by HPLC-MS/MS

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Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences 2014年第6期23卷 403-411页

作者：赵敏敏高萌田玉路杜英峰王春英许慧君张兰桐王巧河北医科大学药学院药物分析教研室河北石家庄050017

A simple, sensitive and specific high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry （HPLC-MS/MS）method combined with solid phase extraction has been developed and validated for the simultaneous quantification of paeoniflorinand albiflorin in rats plasma and tissue homogenate after administration of total glycosides of paeony （TGP）. Chromatographicseparation was achieved on a C15 column （150 mmx4.6 mm, 5 pro） with mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-0.05% formicacid aqueous （20： 80, v/v） at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min. The analytes were detected with triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer usingturbo ion spray with negative ionization in the multiple reaction-monitoring （MRM） modes. The results of method validationconformed to the requirements for the determination of biological samples. This method was successfully applied to thepharmacokinetics and tissue distribution study of TGP in rats. The results showed that paeonifiorin and albiflorin wereabsorbed and reached peak value quickly, and had the similar pharmacokinetic characteristics. Both of them underwent a rapid andwide distribution in the tissues throughout the whole body, among which stomach was the main distribution tissue. Moreover, theyhad the ability to cross the blood-brain barrier.

关键词： total glycosides of paeony Solid-phase extraction Albiflorin Paeoniflorin HPLC-MS/MS

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Protective mechanism of Paeoniae Radix Alba against chemical liver injury based on network pharmacology,molecular docking,and in vitro experiments

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences 2024年第1期11卷 55-66页

作者： Shuangqiao Liu Xin Liu Sijia Jiang Min Fu Jinxi Hu Jiaqi Liu Xiaoxu Fan Yingtong Feng Shujing Zhang Jingxia Wang School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 102488China School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Xinjiang Medical UniversityUrumqi 830017China The Centre for Translational Biology Research Institute of McGill University Health CentreMontr eal H4A 3J1Canada

Objective:To explore and validate the potential targets of Paeoniae Radix Alba(***,Bai Shao)in protecting against chemical liver injury through network pharmacology,molecular docking technology,and in vitro cell ***:Network pharmacology was used to identify the common potential targets of *** and chemical liver *** docking was used to fit the components,which were subsequently verified in vitro.A cell model of hepatic fibrosis was established by activating hepatic stellate cell(HSC)-LX2 cells with 10 ng/mL transforming growth factor-β*** cells were exposed to different concentrations of total glucosides of paeony(TGP),the active substance of ***,and then evaluated using the cell counting kit-8 assay,enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,and western ***:Analysis through network pharmacology revealed 13 key compounds of ***,and the potential targets for preventing chemical liver injury were IL-6,AKT serine/threonine kinase 1,jun protooncogene,heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1(HSP90AA1),peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma(PPARG),PTGS2,and *** Ontology(GO)enrichment analysis indicated the involvement of response to drugs,membrane rafts,and peptide *** Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)enrichment analysis revealed that the main pathways involved lipid and atherosclerosis and chemical carcinogenesis-receptor *** and albiflorin exhibited strong affinity for HSP90AA1,PTGS2,PPARG,and *** concentrations of TGP can inhibit the expression of COL-I,COL-III,IL-6,TNF-a,IL-1β,HSP-90a,and PTGS2 while increasing the expression of PPAR-γand CASP3 in activated HSC-LX2 ***:*** primarily can regulate targets such as HSP90AA1,PTGS2,PPARG,***,the main active compound of ***,protects against chemical liver injury by reducing the inflammatory response,activating apoptotic proteins,and promoting the apoptosis of activated HSCs.

关键词： Paeoniae Radix Alba total glycosides of paeony Chemical liver injury Liver fibrosis Network pharmacology Hepatic stellate cells

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