检索结果-南通市图书馆

Constrained nonlinear MPC for accelerated tracking piece-wise references and its applications to thermal systems

Control Theory and Technology 2022年第1期20卷 69-79页

作者： Defeng He Qingsong Wang Ping Han Haiping Du College of Information Engineering Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou310023ZhejiangChina School of Electrical Computer and Telecommunications EngineeringUniversity of WollongongWollongongNSW2522Australia

In this paper,we propose a model predictive control(MPC)strategy for accelerated offset-free tracking piece-wise constant reference signals of nonlinear systems subject to state and control *** special contractive constraints on tracking errors and terminal constraints are embedded into the tracking nonlinear MPC ***,recursive feasibility and closed-loop convergence of the tracking MPC are guaranteed in the presence of piece-wise references and constraints by deriving some sufficient ***,the local optimality of the tracking MPC is achieved for unreachable output reference *** comparing to traditional tracking MPC,the simulation experiment of a thermal system is used to demonstrate the acceleration ability and the effectiveness of the tracking MPC scheme proposed here.

关键词： Model predictive control Nonlinear systems Constrained control Tracking control thermal systems

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Model Reduction and Controller Design for a Nonlinear Heat Conduction Problem Using Finite Element Method

引用

International Journal of Automation and computing 2012年第5期9卷 474-479页

作者： Paramita Guha Mashuq Un Nabi Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology

The mathematical models for dynamic distributed parameter systems are given by systems of partial differential equations. With nonlinear material properties, the corresponding finite element (FE) models are large systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. However, in most cases, the actual dynamics of interest involve only a few of the variables, for which model reduction strategies based on system theoretical concepts can be immensely useful. This paper considers the problem of controlling a three dimensional profile on nontrivial geometries. Dynamic model is obtained by discretizing the domain using FE method. A nonlinear control law is proposed which transfers any arbitrary initial temperature profile to another arbitrary desired one. The large dynamic model is reduced using proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). Finally, the stability of the control law is proved through Lyapunov analysis. Results of numerical implementation are presented and possible further extensions are identified.

关键词： thermal systems partial differential equations finite element (FE) models model reduction techniques proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) nonlinear control Lyapunov stability

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quasi-optimal control of a solar thermal system via neural networks✩

引用

能源与人工智能(英文) 2023年第2期12卷 128-144页

作者： Jana Friese Niklas Brandt Andreas Schulte Christian Kirches Wilhelm Tegethoff Jürgen Köhler Technische Universität Braunschweig Institut für ThermodynamikHans–Sommer–Straße 538106 BraunschweigGermany Technische Universität Braunschweig Institut für Mathematische OptimierungUniversitätsplatz 238106 BraunschweigGermany

The optimal control of complex thermal energy systems is a challenge due to their dynamic behavior andconstantly changing boundary conditions. To maximize the energy efficiency of such a dynamic system, optimaltrajectories for the controlled variables are needed. Extensive system knowledge is required to model the systemaccurately enough to be able to compute optimal trajectories. The high computational cost of computingoptimal control solutions with traditional approaches, especially with changing boundary conditions, oftenmakes this approach unusable for applications with limited computational power, such as real-time applicationson electronic control units (ECUs). This study investigates a possible solution to this challenge using a simplifiedexample system. Optimal control solutions for different boundary and initial conditions are generated forthe selected solar thermal system using a direct multiple shooting algorithm. Based on Bellman’s optimalityprinciple, the generated solutions are transformed into a data set of optimal state–action pairs. On this basis,different types of neural networks are trained, specifically a feed-forward, a recurrent, and a radial basisfunction network. Thus, data generation and training can be performed offline, and the required online computations are significantly reduced since the evaluation of a trained neural network requires comparatively lowcentral processing unit (CPU) power. The trained neural network controllers are tested for their ability to outputnear-optimal control actions based on the current system state. The feed-forward and recurrent neural networksshow promising initial results in this regard. Open questions and the need for improvements are discussed.

关键词： Optimal control Neural networks Bellmann equation thermal systems Optimization

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Thermo-Economic Optimization of Solar thermal Devices by Coherent Integration of Technologies

引用

Energy and Power Engineering 2020年第11期12卷 671-707页

作者： Javier Cano Nogueras Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) Madrid Spain

Radiation is a form of energy where the angular variable of the direction of its photons has a primary importance, particularly for radiation concentration processes, which are essential tools to reach high temperatures from radiation beams (as the solar ones) with moderate intensities. Solar radiation cannot be used directly to feed thermodynamic cycles, and optical concentration must be applied to that goal. In general, reflection from mirrors is preferred to refraction by lenses in this case, because they have less optical aberrations. Concentration conveys very high temperatures in the receiver. However, the higher the temperature, the lower the efficiency of the solar thermal apparatus. Besides that, economy also suffers quite a lot when going to very high concentration factors, which is one of the main burdens in the development of Solar thermal Energy. A new configuration of solar radiation concentrator is presented. It includes a salient innovation in the way the mirrors are given the right curvature by mechanical forces. Those mirrors are originally flat and do not need any special thermal treatment for this purpose. The whole device concept has been guided by the principle of thermoeconomic coherence, which requires similar efforts in all degrees of freedom that have strong influence in the performance and cost of the system. The paper shows the decision tree that has oriented the project, following the principle of equilibrium in efforts, which leads to a design window of moderate values in the main variables. The prototype of this new configuration has already been built, and the first stage of research is considered to be finished, because the prototype has shown excellent conditions to include selected (fitting) technologies at a very low cost.

关键词： thermal systems Thermoeconomics Optimization Concentrated Solar Power Azimuth Rotatory Solar Concentrator New CSP Fresnel Concept Prototype

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：