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global, regional, and national burden of gallbladder and biliary diseases from 1990 to 2019

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2023年第11期15卷 2564-2578页

作者： Zhong-Zhuan Li Lin-Jing Guan Rong Ouyang Zhi-Xin Chen Guo-Qing Ouyang Hai-Xing Jiang Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina Department of Gastroenterology Liuzhou Workers’Hospital(The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University)Liuzhou 545007Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina Department of Abdomen Ultrasound Nanning Sixth People’s HospitalNanning 530002Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina Department of General Surgery Liuzhou People’s Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical UniversityLiuzhou 545006Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina

BACKGROUND Gallbladder and biliary diseases(GABDs)are a major public health *** To analysis the cause-specific incidence,prevalence,and years lived with disability(YLDs)and its temporal trends of GABDs at the global,regional,and national *** on GABD were available from the global burden of Disease study *** The estimated annual percentage change(EAPC)was used to quantify temporal trend in GABD age-standardized incidence rates(ASIRs),age-standardized prevalence rate(ASPR),and age-standardized YLD rate(ASYR)by region,*** analyzed the relationship between the GABD burden and country development level using the human development index(HDI).RESULTS In 2019,the incident cases of GABD were 52003772,with an ASIR of 63432/100000 ***,the number of incident cases and ASIR of GABD increased 97%and 58.9%between 1990 and ***,the ASPR and ASYR decreased from 1990 to 2019,the number of prevalent and YLDs cases *** highest ASIR was observed in Italy,and the highest ASPR and ASYR was observed in United *** highest burden of GABD was found in low-SDI region,and the burden in female was significantly higher than males.A generally negative correlation(ρ=-0.24,Pglobal public health challenge;however,the burden of GABD varies ***,the number of incident cases and ASIR of GABD increased between 1990 and *** results of our study provide insight into the global disease burden of GABD and may assist policymakers in formulating effective policies to mitigate modifiable risk factors.

关键词： Gallbladder and biliary diseases,incidence,prevalence,years lived with disability the global burden of diseases study Estimated annual percentage changes

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