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Dislocation ordering and Texture strengthening of naturally aged Al-Cu-Mg alloy

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第23期118卷 1-14页

作者： F.Liu Z.Y.Liu G.Y.He L.N.Ou School of Materials Science and Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Materials Science and Engineering Ministry of EducationCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083China National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High-Strength Structural Materials Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

Stability of grain structure,dislocation ordering and strengthening mechanisms of the naturally aged AlCu-Mg alloy after solution treatment are investigated by using optical microscope(OM),scanning electron microscope(SEM),electron back-scattered diffraction(EBSD),X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscope(TEM).Results show that {100},{100},{110} and {110}slip systems can be activated after solution treatment,which can promote the formation of {110}Goss texture.The combination effect of T-Al_(20)Cu_(2) Mn_(3) phase and Goss-oriented grains with large Taylor factor makes the solution-treated alloys display excellent stability of grain structure.The enhanced yield strength of the alloy is ascribed to grain-refine strengthening,dispersed particles strengthening,dislocation strengthening and Texture strengthening.The coarsening of the second phase is responsible for softening of the alloy after annealing at 400 ℃+solution treatment at 475 ℃.

关键词： Al-Cu-Mg alloy Dislocation ordering Goss texture Grain structure stability Texture strengthening

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Tailoring texture to Highly Strengthen AZ31 Alloy Plate in the Thickness Direction via Pre-tension and Rolling-Annealing

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2023年第2期36卷 266-280页

作者： Tianjiao Li Jiang Zheng Lihong Xia Haoge Shou Yongfa Zhang Rong Shi Liuyong He Wenkai Li International Joint Laboratory for Light Alloys(Ministry of Education) College of Materials Science and EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqing400044China Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Chongqing UniversityChongqing400044China College of Mechanical Engineering Chongqing Technology and Business UniversityChongqing400067China Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Center of Integrated Manufacturing Technology and Intelligent Equipment Zhejiang University City CollegeHangzhou310015China

Conventional wrought Mg alloys,such as AZ31 and ZK60 rolled plates,usually exhibit significantly low tensile yield strength in the thickness direction.This can be attributed to the high activity of{10-12}tension twinning due to the strong basal texture(//ND,normal direction).In this work,the tensile yield strength in the ND of the as-rolled(AR)AZ31 plate increased from 50 to 150 MPa(increased by 200%)via simple processing,i.e.,pre-tension and rolling-annealing(PTRA)treatment.The strong basal texture(//ND)of the AR plate was changed into a weakened fiber texture(⊥ND).The evolution of microstructures during PTRA treatment and the activated deformation modes during uniaxial tension were studied quantitatively and statistically by the means of intergranular misorientation(IM)and in-grain misorientation axes(IGMA)analysis.The results indicate that various twin variants,as well as{10-12}-{10-12}secondary twins,were activated during pre-tension and rolling,and most residual matrix was consumed by twins after annealing.The dominated deformation modes in tension changed from{10-12}tension twinning(the AR sample)to prismatic slip(the PTRA sample)in the early tensile deformation.The underlying formation mechanism of the fiber texture and corresponding strengthening mechanism were discussed.

关键词： Pre-tension Annealing Tailoring texture Texture strengthening Deformation modes

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