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Science China(Life Sciences) 2000年第2期43卷 146-156页

作者：成新跃吕静黄春梅周红章戴灼华张广学 Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China College of Life Sciences Peking University Beijing 100871 China

Based on the sequence analysis of 5.8S subunit and internal transcribed spacers (ITS ) of ribosomal RNA gene (rDNA), the molecular phylogenetic tree of representative species of Pipizini and three groups of syrphidae with different feeding habits (seven species belong to six genera) was constructed. Meanwhile, the phylogenetic tree of tribes (including Pipizini and other 17 tribes of syrphidae) was constructed using morphological characteristics of adults and larvae and the number of chromosomes. Both the results show that the relationship between Pipizini and predatory groups is closer than that between Pipizini and saprophagous groups. So it is suggested that Pipizini be transferred from Milesiinae to Syrphinae.

关键词： rDNA molecular phylogeny cladistics syrphidae Pipizini phylogenetic position.

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中国美管蚜蝇属二新种(双翅目:食蚜蝇科)(英文)

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Insect Science 1996年第3期3卷 224-228页

作者：李清西刘晏良新疆维吾尔自治区农业厅植保站乌鲁木齐 830052 新疆八一农学院植保系乌鲁木齐 830000

本文记述了中国美管蚜蝇属Mallota Meigen二新种:类蜂美管蚜蝇Mallota bombiformis ***.,南京美管蚜蝇Mallota nanjingensis ***.。新种的模式标本保存于华南农业大学植保系昆虫标本室。

关键词： Diptera syrphidae Mallota

Contrasting responseS of hoverflies and wild bees to habitat structure and land use change in a tropical landscape （southern Yunnan, SW China）

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Insect Science 2012年第6期19卷 666-676页

作者： Ling-Zeng Meng Konrad Martin Jing-Xin Liu Frank Burger Jin Chen University of Hohenheim Institute of Plant Production and Agroecology in the Tropics and Subtropics(380b)StuttgartGermany Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden the Chinese Academy of SciencesMenglaYunnan 666303China Natural History Museum of Erfurt Germany

The response of insects to monoculture plantations has mainly proceeded at the expense of natural forest areas, and is an outstanding and important issue in ecology and conservation biology, with pollination services declined around the world. In this study, species richness and distribution of hoverfly and wild bee communities were investigated in a changing tropical landscape in southern Yunnan, south-west China by Malaise traps periodically from 2008 to 2009. Species were recorded from the traditional land use types （natural forest, grassland, shrubland and rice field fallows）, and from recently established rubber plantations of different ages. Hoverflies （total 53 species） were most common in young successional stages of vegetation, including rice field fallow and shrubland. Species richness was highest in rice field fallows and lowest in forests and showed a highly significant relationship with the number of forb species and ground vegetation cover. In contrast, the highest richness of wild bees （total 44 species） was recorded from the natural forest sites, which showed a discrete bee community composition compared to the remaining habitat types. There was no significant relationship between the bee species richness and the environmental variables, including the numbers of different plant life forms, coverage of canopy and ground vegetation, successional age of vegetation and land use type. At the landscape scale, open land use systems, including young rubber plantations, are assumed to increase the species richness of hoverflies; however, this might decrease wild bee diversity. The present land use change by rubber cultivation can be expected to have negative impacts on the native wild bee communities.

关键词： Apidae insects pollinators rubber plantations syrphidae tropical forest

中国西北管蚜蝇属三新种记述(双翅目:食蚜蝇科)(英文)

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Insect Science 1999年第3期6卷 209-217页

作者：李清西中山学院生物系!广东省中山市528403

本文记述了中国西北地区青海和甘肃两省的管蚜蝇属ＥｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓＬａｔｒｅｉｌｌｅ三新种。平端管蚜蝇Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ｆｌａｔｉｐａｒａｍｅｒｕｓ　ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，近似扁叶管蚜蝇Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓ... 详细信息

本文记述了中国西北地区青海和甘肃两省的管蚜蝇属ＥｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓＬａｔｒｅｉｌｌｅ三新种。平端管蚜蝇Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ｆｌａｔｉｐａｒａｍｅｒｕｓ　ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，近似扁叶管蚜蝇Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ｐｒａｔｏｒｕｍ　Ｍｅｉｇｅｎ，但第二腹节背板黄色斑不占据整个侧缘，第一和第二背板被黄色毛，阳茎侧叶大，阳茎内突不膨大可与之区别。刀茎管蚜蝇Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ｇｌａｄｉｐａｒａｍｅｒｕｓ　ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．与棕边管蚜蝇Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ａｒｂｕｓｔｏｒｕｍ　（Ｌｉｎｎ）相似，但额具黄毛，侧尾叶宽大于长，上叶端部不具叶状的侧叶。本种亦与Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ｒｕｐｉｕｍ　　Ｆａｂ．，相似，但本种体形小，阳茎侧叶基部宽．阳茎内尖细可与之区别。黑颜管蚜蝇Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ｎｉｇｒｉｃｅｐｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．近似灰被管蚜蝇Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ｃｅｒｅａｌｉｓＦａｂ，但腹部第三背板不具黄色斑纹，同时雄性外生殖器也与后者不同。模式标本保存于华南农业大学植物保护系昆虫标本室。

关键词： Diptera syrphidae Eristalis new species

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中国食蚜蝇科—新属新种(英文)

Insect Science 1994年第2期 146-149页

作者：李清西华南农业大学植保系广州 510642

本文记述了中国食蚜蝇科syrphidae、管蚜蝇亚科Eristalinae、管蚜蝇族Eristalini的一新属:艳管蚜蝇属Pseudomeromacrus ***.和新种刺茎艳管蚜蝇Pseudomeromacrus setipenitus Li,***.模式标本保存于华南农业大学植保系昆虫标本室。

关键词： syrphidae Pseudomeromacrus gen. nov Pseudomeromacrus setipenitus Li, sp. nov.

中国叉茎管蚜蝇属及一新种记述(双翅目:食蚜蝇科)(英语)

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Insect Science 1995年第4期 316-320页

作者：李清西刘晏良新疆农业厅植保站乌鲁木齐830052 乌鲁木齐830006 新疆八一农学院植保系

叉茎管蚜蝇属Tigridemyia与墨管蚜蝇属 Mesembrius和美管蚜蝇属 Mallota形态相似,过去曾被作为后二属的亚属.但此属的雄性外生殖器阳茎的射精管端部4分叉与墨管蚜蝇属和美管蚜蝇属区别明显,因此,其属地位应予肯定.作者在整理中国的食蚜... 详细信息

叉茎管蚜蝇属Tigridemyia与墨管蚜蝇属 Mesembrius和美管蚜蝇属 Mallota形态相似,过去曾被作为后二属的亚属.但此属的雄性外生殖器阳茎的射精管端部4分叉与墨管蚜蝇属和美管蚜蝇属区别明显,因此,其属地位应予肯定.作者在整理中国的食蚜蝇标本时,发现该属1新种,刺腿叉茎管蚜蝇Tigridemyia acanthogemurilis ***,加之过去已记录的1种,我国已知叉茎管蚜蝇属2种.本文描述了新种,并给出了中国已知2种的检索表和形态特征图及其分布.模式标本保存于华南农业大学植保系昆虫标本室.

关键词： Diptera syrphidae Tigridemyia new species