检索结果-南通市图书馆

State level correlations between high heart attack and stroke symptomology knowledge scores and CVD risk factors and mortality rates

引用

Health 2013年第10期5卷 1634-1640页

作者： Mary Nawal Lutfiyya Krista L. Huot Maria L. Amaro Michael F. Akers Michael Swanoski College of Pharmacy Ambulatory Care Residency Program University of Minnesota Minneapolis USA Essentia Health System Ambulatory Care Pharmacy Services Duluth USA Essential Institute of Rural Health Duluth USA

Introduction: In 2008, cardiovascular disease (CVD) accounted for one in three deaths in the United States. Epidemiological analyses suggest that two or more risk factors are the indicator of high risk and/or poor CVD outcomes. Knowledge of heart attack and stroke symptomology has been the focus of much research based on the assumption that accurate identification of an event is critical to reducing time to treatment. There is a paucity of research showing a clear association between knowledge of heart attack and stroke symptomology, risk factors, and mortality rates. In this study, we hypothesized that high stroke and heart attack symptomology knowledge scores would correspond to lower stroke or CVD mortality rankings as well as to a lower prevalence of two or more CVD risk factors. Methods: State was the unit of analysis used to examine data from two different sources and combined into a customized database. The first source was a multiyear Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey (BRFSS) heart attack and stroke symptom knowledge module database. CVD and stroke mortality data used came from the American Heart Association’s (AHA) 2012 Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics Update. Spearman’s Rho was the test statistic. Results: A moderate negative correlation was found between high heart attack and stroke symptom knowledge scores and the percentage of adults with two or more CVD or stroke risk factors. Likewise, a similar correlation resulted from the two variables, high heart attack and stroke symptoms knowledge score and CVD mortality rank. Conclusions: This study demonstrated a significant relationship between high heart attack and stroke symptom knowledge and lower CVD mortality rates and lower prevalence of two or more CVD risk factors at the state level. Our findings suggest that it is important to continue education efforts regarding heart attack and stroke symptom knowledge. Pharmacists are one group of health care providers who could enhance the needed publ

关键词： Knowledge of Heart Attack and Stroke symptomology CVD Risk Factors Stroke Mortality CVD Mortality

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Overview of Strain Characterization in Relation to Serological and Molecular Detection of Citrus tristeza Closterovirus

引用

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2021年第4期90卷 1063-1074页

作者： Yasir Iftikhar Mazhar Abbas Mustansar Mubeen Muhammad Zafar-ul-Hye Faheema Bakhtawar Sonum Bashir Ashara Sajid Muhammad Asif Shabbir Department of Plant Pathology College of AgricultureUniversity of SargodhaSargodha40100Pakistan Institute of Horticultural Sciences University of Agriculture FaisalabadFaisalabad38000Pakistan State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology and Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology of Hubei Province College of Plant Science and TechnologyHuazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan430070China Department of Soil Science Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and TechnologyBahauddin Zakariya UniversityMultan60800Pakistan

Tristeza is a devastating viral disease in all the citrus growing countries throughout the world and has killed millions of citrus trees in severely affected *** citrus species grafted on sour orange rootstock are affected by this ***,the sweet orange,grapefruit and lime trees grafted on sour orange exhibit severe symptoms like quick decline,vein clearing,pin holing,bark scaling and degeneration leading to variable *** expression of Citrus tristeza virus(CTV)in different hosts has been attributed to virus isolates which are from severe to *** serological and molecular assays have been deployed to differentiate the strains of *** tristeza virus is diversified towards its strains on the basis of biological,serological and molecular *** expression is due to genetic alteration and different molecular basis have now been adopted for strain *** review will give a brief idea about the different CTV isolates,their characterization based on nucleic acid and serological *** methods along with salient features for strain characterization has also been *** review will also open the new aspects towards formulation of management strategies through different detection techniques.

关键词： Citrus tristeza virus symptomology detection serology isolates and host rang

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：