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Uncovering the relationship among spatial vitality,perception,and environment of urban underground space in the metro zone

引用

Underground Space 2023年第5期12卷 167-182页

作者： Yajie Xu Xiangsheng Chen College of Civil Engineering and Architecture Anhui University of Science and TechnologyHuainan 232001China College of Civil and Transportation Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Key Laboratory for Resilient Infrastructures of Coastal Cities(MOE) Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518026China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Green Efficient and Intelligent Construction of Underground Metro StationsShenzhen 518026China

With the rapid development of rail transit,effectively developing urban underground space(UUS)in the metro zone has become an important approach to expanding urban ***,UUS is currently facing problems,such as an uneven distribution or even loss of vitality,which restricts the utilization efficiency of the ***,we established a UUS environmental assessment system based on the‘‘comfort-aesthetic-function-traffic-structure”using space syntax,instrumental measurement,and questionnaire *** constructing a partial-least-square structural equation model,the internal relationships between the UUS environment and corresponding space vitality and space perception under different study areas,namely the underground transportation-oriented space(transportation space for short)and the underground commercial-oriented space(commercial space for short),were studied in detail throughout the working *** indicate the following:(1)the UUS in the metro zone environment influences spatial *** vitality distribution of transportation space is significantly affected by the spatial traffic and *** vitality distribution of commercial space is significantly affected by the spatial function and traffic.(2)The environment of UUSs in the metro zone influences users’s *** perception of transportation space is significantly affected by aesthetics and *** perception of commercial space is significantly affected by aesthetic,comfort,and spatial functions.(3)The user’s perception affects vitality,and the effect is more significant in commercial *** study provides an in-depth understanding of the relationship between the complex environment and its spatial vitality as well as the spatial perception of the UUS in metro *** research results provide a novel approach and theoretical basis for the development and application of UUS vitality in various cities.

关键词： spatial vitality spatial environments spatial perception Underground space Metro zone

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