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The effect of right versus left long-term single-sided deafness on sound source localization

Journal of Otology 2024年第3期19卷 158-162页

作者： Qingqing Xia Shuoshuo Kang Qian Wang Mengdi Hong Aiting Chen Wei Chen Fei Ji Jianan Li Shiming Yang Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General HospitalChinese PLA Medical SchoolBeijing100853China College of Medicine Nankai UniversityTianjin300071China State Key Laboratory of Hearing and Balance Science Beijing100853China National Clinical Research Center for Otolaryngologic Diseases Beijing100853China Key Laboratory of Hearing Science Ministry of EducationBeijing100853China Beijing Key Laboratory of Hearing Impairment Prevention and Treatment Beijing100853China

Purpose: To analyze the effect of right versus left long-term single-sided deafness(SSD) on sound source localization(SSL), discuss the necessity of intervention and treatment for SSD patients, and analyze the therapeutic effect of long-term unilateral cochlear implantation(UCI) from the perspective of ***: This study included 25 patients with SSD, 11 patients with UCI, and 30 participants with normal hearing(NH). Their SSL ability was tested by obtaining their average root mean square(RMS) error values of SSL ***: The results showed that the RMS error value of SSD, UCI and NH groups were 52.26 ± 20.25°, 69.84 ±12.14° and 4.27 ± 2.66°, respectively. The ability of SSL was better in the SSD-L group than that in the SSD-R group, and no significant difference existed in the SSD-R and the UCI ***: When bilateral deafness patients select unilateral treatment, right-side cochlear implantation may be more beneficial in terms of SSL, which means that the central auditory cortex in long-term SSD patients is affected differently based on which side their deafness occurs.

关键词： single-sided deafness Cochlear implantation Sound source localization Treatment

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