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Determination of Hemobiochemical profiles of Apparently Healthy Exotic Breed of Dogs in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria

Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine 2021年第6期11卷 226-245页

作者： Kenneth I. Ogbu Kingsley U. Ezema Ijeoma C. Adieme Rhoda I. Malgwi Jibreel A. Sabo Philip N. Ayuba Philip N. Ayuba Samuel A. Nguety Simone T. Atuna Francis O. Emeribe Johnson J. Shallmizhili Boniface M. Anene Boniface M. Anene Department of Animal Health Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology National Veterinary Research Institute Vom Plateau State Nigeria Department of Veterinary Medicine Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Nigeria Nsukka Enugu state Nigeria Veterinary Teaching Hospital University of Maiduguri Borno State Nigeria Bacterial Research Division National Veterinary Research Institute Vom Plateau State Nigeria Federal Department of Veterinary and Pest Control Services Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Abuja Nigeria Department of Veterinary Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine University of Agriculture Makurdi Benue State Nigeria Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology College of Veterinary Medicine University of Agriculture Makurdi Benue State Nigeria Department of Veterinary Parasitology and Entomology College of Veterinary Medicine University of Agriculture Makurdi Benue State Nigeria Unity Veterinary Services State Locust Jos Plateau State Nigeria

The hematological and serum biochemical profiles of apparently healthy exotic breed of dogs in Jos, Plateau state, Nigeria was studied in this research. One hundred and seven exotic breed of dogs were examined from October - December, 2018. The results from physical, clinical examinations and parasitological examinations were used to determine apparently healthy exotic breed of dogs which were used in this study. The parameters measured were rectal temperature, parasitaemia, hematology which included red blood cells count, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin and hemoglobin content;total white blood cell count, including eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, granulocytes counts, and platelets;serum biochemical parameters also included Aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, total proteins, albumin, globulin, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, cholesterol and triglyceride, using standard methods. Data generated from the study were statistically analyzed using students t-test one-way analysis of variance while the level of significance was measured at p biochemical values were comparable to and not different from those reported for dogs in available literature, but the upper and lower reference limits (minimum and maximum values) were different for most parameters. Sex-related significant difference (p < 0.05) occurred only in WBC and total protein while age-related significant difference occurred only in total protein and urea level. Breed affected the MCHC and total bilirubin level which was evident in higher MCHC level in Neapolitan m

关键词： Hematology serum biochemical profiles Apparently Healthy Exotic Breed Dogs Jos Plateau State

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