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Nutritional and health benefits of semi-elemental diets: A comprehensive summary of the literature

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2016年第2期7卷 306-319页

作者： Dominik D Alexander Lauren C Bylsma Laura Elkayam Douglas L Nguyen Epid Stat Institute Exponent Inc. Health Sciences Department of Medicine Irvine School of Medicine University of California

AIM:To critically review and summarize the literature on nutritional and health outcomes of semi-elemental formulations on various nutritionally vulnerable patient populations who are unable to achieve adequate nutrition from standard oral ***:We conducted a comprehensive literature search of Pubmed and Embase *** manually screened articles that examined nutritional and health outcomes(e.g.,growth,disease activity,gastrointestinal impairment,mortality,and economic impact)among various patient groups receiving semi-elemental *** review focused on full-text articles of randomized controlled clinical trials and other intervention studies,but pertinent abstracts and case studies were also *** pertaining primarily to tolerance,digestion,and absorption were summarized for each patient population in this systematic ***:Results pertaining primarily to tolerance,digestion,and absorption were summarized for each patient *** efficacy of semi-elemental whey hydrolyzed protein(WHP)diet have been reported in various nutritionally high risk patient populations including-Crohn’s disease,short bowel syndrome,acute and chronic pancreatitis,cerebral palsy,cystic fibrosis,cerebrovascular accidents,human immunodeficiency virus,critically ill,and ***,the evidence from the medical literature indicates that feeding with a semi-elemental diet performs as well or better than parenteral or amino acid based diets in terms of toler-ance,digestion,and nutrient assimilation measures across various disease ***:Based on this comprehensive review of the literature,patient populations who have difficulty digesting or absorbing standard diets may be able to achieve improved health and nutritional outcomes through the use of semi-elemental WHP diets.

关键词： semi-elemental diet Malnutrition 100% hydrolyzed whey protein Nutrition Malabsorption

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