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Association of sexually transmitted infection with semen quality in men from couples with primary and secondary infertility

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2022年第3期24卷 317-322页

作者： Shun Bai Yuan Li Mei-Hong Hu Li Wu Li-Jun Shui Xiao-Han Wang Yi-Xun Liu Qiu-Ling Yue Li-Na Yu Kai-Qiang Fu Xian-Hong Tong Xue-Chun Hu Bo Xu Reproductive and Genetic Hospital The First Affiliated Hospital of USTCDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230001China Dermatology Department The Fifth People’s Hospital of Hainan ProvinceHaikou 570100China Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University Hefei 230001China Department of Urology The First Affiliated Hospital of USTCDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230001China Reproductive Medicine Center The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolNanjing 210008China College of Veterinary Medicine Qingdao Agricultural UniversityQingdao 266109China

This study aims to compare the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections(STIs)with semen quality in men from couples with primary and secondary *** samples were collected from 133 men who requested fertility *** tract infection with Ureaplasma spp.(UU),Mycoplasma hominis(MH),Mycoplasma genitalium(MG),Chlamydia trachomatis(CT),Neisseria gonorrhoeae(NG),and herpes simplex virus-2(HSV-2)was assessed by PCR-based diagnostic *** all patients,the prevalence of STIs was higher in men from couples with primary infertility than that in men from couples with secondary infertility(39.7%vs 21.7%,P=0.03).The prevalence of UU was 28.8%and 13.3%in men from couples with primary and secondary infertility,*** from couples with primary infertility were more likely to be positive for UU than men from couples with secondary infertility(P=0.04).Regarding the UU subtype,the prevalence of Ureaplasma urealyticum(Uuu)and Ureaplasma parvum(Uup;including Uup1,Uup3,Uup6,and Uup14)did not differ between the two *** associations between the prevalence rates of MH,MG,and CT were found in men from either infertility group.A lower sperm concentration was associated with STI pathogen positivity in men with primary infertility according to the crude model(P=0.04).The crude and adjusted models showed that semen volume(both P=0.03)and semen leukocyte count(both P=0.02)were independently associated with secondary *** findings suggest the importance of classifying the type of infertility during routine diagnosis of seminal tract infections.

关键词： primary infertility secondary infertility semen parameters sexually transmitted infections

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Evaluation of Circulating ASA in Women with secondary infertility

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Journal of Reproduction and Contraception 2011年第4期22卷 195-200页

作者： Yu-xia WANG Wei-jie ZHU Xin REN Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology the First Affiliated Hospital Jinan University Guangzhou 510630 China Institute of Reproductive Immunology College of Life Science and Technology Jinan University Guangzhou 510632 China

Objective To evaluate levels of the circulating antisperm antibody （ASA） in women with secondary infertility. Methods Eighty-three women defined as secondary infertility were enrolled into this study. Based on their outcomes of previous pregnancy, these women were divided into two groups： group HC （having at least one child, n=45）, group NC （no child but one to three abortions, n=35）. The serum was screened by the indirect immunobead test for ASA type IgG and IgA according to the WHO laboratory manual. Results Of the 83 patients assessed for ASA-IgG, 14 had immunobead binding rate ranged from 15% to 43%, and the sub-positive rate was 16.9%. Five cases showed ASA-IgA sub-positive, and had binding rate between 10% and 20%. No case had the clinical positive level according to the WHO criteria. No differences were found on ASA-IgG and ASA-IgA between HC and NC groups （P〉0.05）. Conclusion The circulating ASA may be a possible cause to decrease fertility in women with secondary infertility.

关键词： antisperm antibody (ASA) secondary infertility woman

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Prevalence and risk factors of infertility in a Mongolian population

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Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction 2023年第3期12卷 109-116页

作者： Tuvshinbayar Negdel Arigbukh Enkhbat Badrakh Munkhbayar Khantushig Bilegsuren Ariunaa Ganbold Khuderchuluun Nanjid Carol W Readhead Lkhagva-Ochir Erkhembaatar Erkhembaatar Tuduvdorj Munkhzol Malchinkhuu Odkhuu Enkhtaivan Department of Basic Science School of NursingMongolian National University of Medical ScienceUlaanbaatarMongolia Department of Pathophysiology School of Bio-MedicineMongolian National University of Medical ScienceUlaanbaatarMongolia RMC IVF CenterUlaanbaatarMongolia Department of Biostatistics Mongolian National University of Medical ScienceUlaanbaatarMongolia Biology and Biological Engineering California Institute of TechnologyCaliforniaUSA First Maternity Hospital UlaanbaatarMongolia Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology School of MedicineMongolian National University of Medical ScienceUlaanbaatarMongolia

Objective:To investigate and analyze the prevalence and risk factors of infertility in a Mongolian ***:We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study between September 2016 and November *** study population of 1919 participants consisted of residents of Ulaanbaatar city and four regions of Mongolia.A pretested standardized and structured questionnaire was used to gather data from the *** questionnaire comprised categories influencing infertility,such as socioeconomic status,lifestyle factors,health,reproductive history,present status,and sexual *** addition,trained staff conducted face-to-face interviews with the ***:Our study showed an infertility incidence of 8.2%,with primary infertility at 2.76%and secondary infertility at 5.47%.Compared with the urban area of Ulaanbaatar,the prevalence of infertility was significantly higher amongst the rural population(Pinfertility included advanced age(35-39 years,OR 1.8,95%CI 1.99-6.55;>40 years,OR 2.1,95%CI 2.62-8.55),living rural region(aOR 2.4,95%CI 1.62-3.69),alcohol consumption(aOR 1.6,95%CI 1.11-2.44),chronic diseases(aOR 1.6,95%CI 1.20-2.38),reproductive disease(aOR 2.6,95%CI 1.86-3.88),gynecological operative history(aOR 2.1,95%CI 1.38-3.21),ovarian cyst(aOR 4.2,95%CI 2.70-6.40),gonorrhea(aOR 2.4,95%CI 1.01-6.16),non-malignant uterine cancer(aOR 2.9,95%CI 1.40-6.70),and endometriosis(aOR 4.7,95%CI 1.41-15.62).Conclusions:In Mongolia,the average infertility rate is 8.2%,similar to the average worldwide and is significantly higher in rural *** study shows the most significant risk factors for infertility are age,alcohol consumption,and rural *** addition,an unfavorable gynecological history and some diseases also pose a risk to fertility.

关键词： infertility Risk factors Prevalence,Region Primary infertility secondary infertility Reproductive health Age

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Types of infertility and Its Risk Factors among Infertile Women: A Prospective Study in Dhaka City

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2022年第4期10卷 158-168页

作者： Munama Magdum Md. Abir Tazim Chowdhury Nasima Begum Sayeda Riya Department of Community Medicine Shaheed Monsur Ali Medical College Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery Evercare Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Community Medicine Sir Salimullah Medical College Dhaka Bangladesh

Background: infertility is a global health issue, and it is a multidimensional problem with social, economic, and cultural influences. Objectives: The study aimed to determine types of infertility and their contributing factors among the respondent infertile women. Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study was conducted among infertile women visiting Sir Salimullah Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka. From January to December 2020, 111 infertile women were included and evaluated for infertility types and their contributing factors. Data were collected by face-to-face interviewing, and data were analyzed statistically. Results: Primary infertility was found among 90 (81%) and secondary infertility among 21 (18.9%). Among the direct risk factors of female infertility, ovulation failure was the majority of the cases, 74 (35.1%), and its mainly observed in primarily infertile women 58 (33.9%). These observations were statistically significant. Conclusions: infertility should be treated as a public health problem, government and non-government organizations should develop a basic policy to create effective fertility centers.

关键词： Women infertility Primary infertility secondary infertility Direct Risk Factors of infertility Indirect Risk Factors of infertility

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Association between the Presence of Serumanti-Cardiolipin Antibodies and infertility

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2016年第1期4卷 95-100页

作者： Abdul-Razak Sh. Hasan Asmaa H. Hwaid Zainab H. Mahdy Department of Microbiology College of Medicine Diyala University Diyala Iraq Department of Biology College of Education for Pure Science Diyala University Diyala Iraq

Background: infertility is a common problem affecting 15% - 20% of couples. The increased incidence of anticardiolipin (ACL) antibodies in infertile women supports the contention that these autoantibodies contribute to the infertility. Objectives: To investigate whether there is an association between the presence of serum ACL antibodies and infertility in both men and women in Diyala province. Subjects and methods: The present study was conducted in Baquba city for the period from October 2013 to November 2014. Subjects included in this study were chosen from those attending Baquba Teaching Hospital, Al-Batool Teaching Hospital for Maternity and Children and some Primary Health Care Centers in Baquba. The subjects were categorized as follows: 30 apparently healthy males with age ranged between (18 - 45) years;30 apparently healthy women (age range: 18 - 47 years) had at least two live births without any miscarriages;25 women (age range: 18 - 43 years) had reproductive failure for at least one year of marriage;30 women (age range: 24 - 44 years) with at least one live birth had no pregnancy for at least two years after last child;40 males with primary infertility (no children after at least five years of marriage and their active sperm count was zero). Detection of anti-ACL IgG and IgM was done using enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA) commercial kits (Wendell/Shelm/Germany). All data were statistically analyzed. Results: The results revealed that the anti-ACL IgM positivity rate was significantly higher among women with primary fertility compared to healthy women (p = 0.006). Similarly, the anti-ACL IgM and anti-ACL IgG were significantly among women with secondary infertility compared to healthy women (p = 0.012) and (p = 0.038) respectively. Although the anti-ACL IgG and IgM positivity rate among men with primary infertility was higher than that of healthy control. However, the differences were failed to reach the statistical significance (p = 0.07) and (p

关键词： Anticardiolipin Antibodies Primary infertility secondary infertility

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