检索结果-南通市图书馆

International Conference on Strategic Management (ICSM 2016)

作者： Tang Min Zhang Qianrong Liu Bin Cheng Qian Li Shiming Univ Elect Sci & Technol China Sch Management & Econ Chengdu 610054 Peoples R China Chengdu Univ Technol Coll Commun Sci & Arts Chengdu 610059 Peoples R China Chengdu Univ Technol Sch Management & Sci Chengdu 610059 Peoples R China

ISBN: (纸本)9787561496701

Scientific evaluation on the hazard of debris flow is the foundation of economic and social sustainable development of earthquake areas. The "5.12"earthquake in Sichuan is an unconventional emergency which has affected the areas by disaster chain and evolutionary process, accompanying with the different scenario profiles in the process of post-earthquake effect. The "8.13"extral large debris flow possesses the typical characteristics of scenery. The present paper took the 24 galleys at Qingping Township of Mianzhu city in severest disaster of earthquake areas as the research objects, which are heavily affected by the "8.13"debris flow. Depending on the scenario-response theory of unconventional emergent events and the research of the mechanism of geological hazard on regional resources and environmental carrying capacity, the paper extracted the crucial profiles, constructed the evaluating model of debris flow hazards using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, and assessed regional debris flow hazards under the scenario-profiles and their effects on regional economy and social development.

关键词： severest disaster of earthquake areas the strategy of regional development scenario-response debris flow risk assessment CARRYING-CAPACITY

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Key technologies of the emergency platform in China

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Journal of Safety Science and Resilience 2022年第4期3卷 404-415页

作者： Hongyong Yuan Lida Huang Tao Chen Yang Chen Hui Zhang Xuerui Chen Qing Deng Zhichao He Jiajun Wang Yiting Wang Institute of Public Safety Research Department of Engineering PhysicsTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Tsinghua-Gsafety Joint Institute of Public Safety and Emergency Technology Research Gsafety CompanyBeijing 100094China Research Institute of Macro-Safety Science University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

An emergency platform is an informatization support platform for disaster information perception,disaster situa-tional awareness,and emergency decision command.This is a key tool for ensuring the efficiency and effectiveness of emergency responses.Numerous large countries have conducted in-depth research on the key technologies of emergency platforms.Over the past 20 years,with the reform of emergency management mechanisms,China has developed two generations of emergency platform systems.This paper reviews the two generations of emergency platforms and summarizes their key technologies including multi-source-based monitoring and early warning,multi-hazard risk assessment,“scenario-response”-based decision support,synthetical forecasting based on in-cident chain,and emergency common operational picture(COP)for command and dispatch.Future research directions for the next generation emergency platforms are also proposed.

关键词： Emergency platform of China Technology development direction Multi-hazard Incident chain scenario-response Emergency COP

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