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Biometrics of the Cervical Spinal Canal and Cord by Computer Tomography in togo

Open Journal of Radiology 2017年第1期7卷 45-53页

作者： Abdoulatif Amadou Lantam Sonhaye Kossivi Apetse Komlan Amoussou Mazamaesso Tchaou Bidamin N’timon Kahabilou Atsa Agbangba Gani Watara Komlavi Adjenou Department of Radiology Campus University Teaching Hospital of Lomé Lomé Togo Department of Neurology Campus University Teaching Hospital of Lomé Lomé Togo Department of Radiology Sylvanus Olympio University Teaching Hospital of Lomé Lomé Togo Department of Radiology University Teaching Hospital of Kara Kara Togo

Studies on the canal dimensions of the cervical spinal are rare in Africa. The aim of this study is to provide normal values of the cervical spinal canal and spinal cord dimensions of adult people in togo. It was about a twelve-year prospective study conducted in the main Hospitals of Campus Teaching Hospital. This study involved people of more than 18 years who neither presented any clinical sign nor rachis defect. The distances measured were antero-posterior 1 (APD1) and inter-pedicular (IPD) of the cervical spinal canal, the antero-posterior 2 (APD2) and the transverse (TD) diameters of the cervical spinal cord, followed with APD2/APD1 (R1) and TD/IPD (R2) research reports. The mean age was 38 +/- 9.34 years old. The average of APD1 of the cervical spinal canal stood at 15.41 ± 0.55 mm, with a minimum of 10.48 ± 0.57 mm and a maximum of 25.00 ± 2.60 mm. The IPD average stood at 23.27 ± 1.67 mm with a minimal average of 13.68 ± 1.46 mm and a maximal average of 33.68 ± 1.46 mm. The average of DAP2 was 11.66 ± 0.66 mm, with a minimum of 10.7 ± 0.66 mm and a maximum of 12.77 ± 0.66 mm. The DT average stood at 15.55 ± 1.54 mm, with a minimal average of 14.03 ± 2.43 mm and a maximal average of 17.63 ± 1.82 mm. The ratio R1 (APD2/APD1) average was 0.80 ± 0.04, with a minimum of 0.76 ± 0.06 and a maximum of 0.85 ± 0.07. The ratio R2 (TD/IPD) average stood at 0.69 ± 0.14, with a minimum of 0.5 ± 0.12 and a maximum of 0.84 ± 0.08. The cervical spinal canal and the cervical spinal cord diameters in togo are not significantly different from those described above.

关键词： Cervical Spinal Canal Cervical Spinal Cord Biometrics CT scan-togo

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