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Reduction in COVID-19 related resource loss and decline in prevalence of probable depression in Chinese adults:an application of the Conservation of resource Theory

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2023年第2期12卷 116-116页

作者： Yanqiu Yu Mason M.C.Lau Joseph T.F.Lau Department of Preventive Medicine and Health Education School of Public Health Fudan University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety Fudan University Shanghai China Centre for Health Behaviours Research Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders The Affiliated Wenzhou Kangning Hospital Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou China School of Mental Health Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou China School of Public Health Zhejiang University Hangzhou China

Background The levels of resource losses due to coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)and mental distress may change during the pandemic *** on the Conservation of resource(COR)Theory,this study investigated such changes and the mediation between survey time(Round 2 versus Round 1)and depression via resource *** Two serial random population-based telephone surveys interviewed 209 and 458 Hong Kong Chinese adults in April 2020 and May 2021,*** depression was defined as 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire(PHQ-9)score≥*** validated Conservation of resources Scale for COVID-19(CORS-COVID-19)scale was used to assess resource losses due to *** logistic regression analysis,hierarchical logistic regression analysis,and structural equation modeling(SEM)was conducted to test the association,interaction,and mediation hypotheses,*** The prevalence of probable depression declined from 8.6%to 1.0%over time,together with reductions in losses of financial resource(Cohen’s d=0.88),future control(Cohen’s d=0.39),social resource(Cohen’s d=0.60),and family resource(Cohen’s d=0.36)due to *** the overall scale/subscales of the CORS-COVID-19 were positively and associated with probable depression[adjusted odds ratio(aOR)ranged from 2.72 to 42.30].In SEM,the survey time was negatively associated with the latent variable of resource loss(β=−0.46),which in turn was positively associated with probable depression(β=0.73).In addition,the direct effect of survey time on probable depression was statistically non-significant(β=−0.08),indicating a full mediation effect of resource *** The lessening of the resource losses might have fully accounted for the significant decline in probable depression from Month 3 to 15 since the first COVID-19 outbreak in Hong Kong,*** level of depression might have increased during the first phase of the pandemic,but might decline in the later phases if resources lo

关键词： Depression resource loss COVID-19 Conservation of resource Theory Serial cross-sectional study

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企业环境评价与监管研究

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财务与会计导刊（理论版） 2011年第4期

作者：姚圣

针对政府例外性环境规制所暴露出来的种种弊端，文章借鉴会计控制的切实性与基础性的优势，设计以生态权益、环境成本与资源损失为评价对象的环境评价指标体系，并据此建立相应的日常性监管体系。该体系主要达到两个方面的目的：一是将... 详细信息

针对政府例外性环境规制所暴露出来的种种弊端，文章借鉴会计控制的切实性与基础性的优势，设计以生态权益、环境成本与资源损失为评价对象的环境评价指标体系，并据此建立相应的日常性监管体系。该体系主要达到两个方面的目的：一是将政府对企业的环境控制行为从基于环境事故的例外性规制转变为日常性的例行性环境控制；二是通过对环境评价的设计与监管措施的设置，促使企业建立自我环境规制的机制。

关键词：环境评价环境监管会计控制生态权益资源损失 environmental evaluation environmental regulation accounting control ecosystem equity resource loss

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