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Application of rational emotive behavior therapy in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy

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International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2022年第2期9卷 147-154,I0002,I0003页

作者： Yuxin Liu Xiaoyan Ni Rong Wang Huini Liu Zifen Guo School of Nursing University of South ChinaHengyangHunanChina Department of Internal Medicine-Oncology The First Affiliated HospitalUniversity of South ChinaHengyangHunanChina Institute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology University of South ChinaHengyangHunanChina

Objective:This study aimed to explore the effects of our rational emotive behavior therapy(REBT)program on symptoms,anxiety,depression,and sleep state in patients with colorectal cancer(CRC)undergoing ***:From October 2020 to May 2021,fifty-six patients with CRC in a hospital in the Hunan Province were randomly divided into an intervention group(n=28)and a control group(n=28).The patients in the intervention group completed a 6-week REBT program based on routine nursing care,including four courses:1)establish a relationship and formulate health files;2)group communications and study symptom management;3)continuously provide health knowledge and strengthen healthy behavior;and 4)review the treatment and *** control group maintained routine nursing *** simplified Chinese version of the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale Short Form(MSASeSFeSC),the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS),and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)scale were used to investigate and compare the intervention effects of the two groups at baseline(T1,before the intervention),four weeks(T2),and six weeks(T3)after the ***:The intervention group was significantly improved in symptoms,anxiety,depression,and sleep state,compared with the control *** T2,MSASeSFeSC(24.43±4.26 vs.28.07±3.91),symptom distress(17.29±4.04 vs.19.39±3.59),symptom frequency(7.14±1.51 vs.8.68±1.42),HADS(13.68±3.38 vs.15.86±3.79),anxiety(3.89±1.85 vs.5.18±2.18),and depression(9.79±2.06 vs.10.68±2.23),showed that the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).At T3,MSASeSFeSC(23.89±3.54 vs.30.14±3.94),symptom distress(17.61±3.52 vs.21.32±3.57),symptom frequency(6.29±1.49 vs.8.82±1.47),HADS(11.82±2.57 vs.16.29±3.13),anxiety(3.21±1.64 vs.5.61±1.77),and depression(8.61±1.52 vs.10.68±1.81),showed that the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The sleep state of the intervention group was better than the control

关键词： Anxiety Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy Colorectal neoplasms Depression Patients rational emotive behavior therapy

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