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Non-growing season soil CO_2 efflux and its changes in an alpine meadow ecosystem of the qilian Mountains,Northwest China

引用

Journal of Arid Land 2013年第4期5卷 488-499页

作者： Zongqiang CHANG Xiaoqing LIU qi FENG ZongXi CHE HaiYang XI YongHong SU JianHua SI Alashan Desert Eco-hydrology Experimental Research Station Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research InstituteChinese Academy of Sciences Gansu Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering Center Academy of Water Resource Conservation Forests in qilian Mountains of Gansu Province

Most soil respiration measurements are conducted during the growing *** tundra and boreal forest ecosystems,cumulative,non-growing season soil CO2 fluxes are reported to be a significant component of these systems＇ annual carbon ***,little information exists on soil CO2 efflux during the non-growing season from alpine ***,comparing measurements of soil respiration taken annually versus during the growing season will improve the accuracy of estimating ecosystem carbon budgets,as well as predicting the response of soil CO2 efflux to climate *** this study,we measured soil CO2 efflux and its spatial and temporal changes for different altitudes during the non-growing season in an alpine meadow located in the qilian Mountains,Northwest *** experiments on the soil CO2 efflux of alpine meadow from the qilian Mountains were conducted along an elevation gradient from October 2010 to April *** measured the soil CO2 efflux,and analyzed the effects of soil water content and soil temperature on this *** results show that soil CO2 efflux gradually decreased along the elevation gradient during the non-growing *** daily variation of soil CO2 efflux appeared as a single-peak *** soil CO2 efflux was low at night,with the lowest value occurring between 02：00-06：***,values started to rise rapidly between 07：00-08：30,and then descend again between 16：00-18：*** peak soil CO2 efflux appeared from 11：00 to 16：*** soil CO2 efflux values gradually decreased from October to February of the next year and started to increase in ***-growing season q10 （the multiplier to the respiration rate for a 10℃ increase in temperature） was increased with raising altitude and average q10 of the qilian Mountains was generally higher than the average growing season q10 of the Heihe River ***,non-growing season soil CO2 efflux was relatively high in October and early spring and low in the *** soil CO2

关键词： non-growing season soil CO2 efflux spatial and temporal variation alpine meadow q10 values qilian Mountains

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