检索结果-南通市图书馆

psychological impact of cancer scale:Turkish validity and reliability study

World Journal of Psychiatry 2023年第6期13卷 351-360页

作者： Gülcan Bahçecioğlu Turan Seda Karaman Meyreme Aksoy Department of Nursing Faculty of Health SciencesFırat UniversityElazığ23100Turkey Faculty of Nursing Atatürk UniversityErzurum 25240Turkey Department of Nursing Faculty of Health SciencesSiirt UniversitySiirt 56500Turkey

BACKGROUND In the diagnosis and treatment of cancer,it is important to evaluate the components of psychological *** the key role of nurses in providing care to patients,it is important to evaluate patients,to determine highrisk patients and to use tools with acceptable validity and reliability to develop care *** To analyze the Turkish validity and reliability of The psychological impact of Cancer Scale(PICS).METHODS This methodological study was conducted with 257 cancer patients admitted to the oncology-haematology clinic and outpatient clinic of a University Hospital between February and October *** the translation process of the scale,content and construct validity were *** factor analysis(EFA)and confirmatory factor analysis(CFA)was examined with construct validity,while item analyses and internal consistency analysis were conducted for *** Analyses and assessment results showed that the content validity index of the scale was *** the exploratory factor analysis of the Turkish adaptation study,total variance rate explained was found as 84.98%.Factor loads of all items were between 0.82 and *** was found that Cronbach Alpha values were between 0.860 and 0.930 and total scale Cronbach Alpha value was *** and CFA showed that Turkish form of 12-item and *** psychological impact of Cancer Scale was confirmed with no changes to the original *** revealed good fit *** Turkish PICS is a valid and reliable measurement tool for the evaluation of individual’s psychological response to cancer diagnosis and treatment and for being used in clinical practice.

关键词： Cancer Patient psychological impact Reliability Validity

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Morbidity and psychological impact of prostate biopsy： the future calls for a change

引用

Asian Journal of Andrology 2014年第3期16卷 415-417页

作者： Andrea Minervini Gianni Vittori Giampaolo Siena Marco Carini Department of Urology University of FlorenceCareggi Hospital Florence Italy.

Currently transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy （TRUS-Bx） is one of the most common urological procedures, with more than 1 million performed per year in Europe and the United States. Among patients undergoing TRUS-Bx, approximately one-third will receive a diagnosis of prostate cancer （PCa）, while two-thirds receive a negative result on initial biopsy. Negative biopsy patients maintain an estimated risk of repeated biopsy of 12% at I year and 38% at 5 years. 2 Standard TRUS-Bx is likely to systematically miss significant tumors, particularly in the anterior and apical parts of the gland.3 A crucial aim of urologists in the next decade is to increase the accuracy of the procedure and avoid the use of inappropriate biopsies.

关键词： Morbidity psychological impact prostate biopsy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

psychological impact of COVID-19 on Healthcare Workers in Africa, Associated Factors and Coping Mechanisms: A Systematic Review

引用

Advances in Infectious Diseases 2022年第3期12卷 518-532页

作者： Steward Mudenda Billy Chabalenge Scott Matafwali Victor Daka Misheck Chileshe Webrod Mufwambi Ruth Lindizyani Mfune Josephine Chali Mukuka Chomba Michelo Banda Racheal Mwaweza Ronald Kampamba Mutati Tyson Lungwani Muungo John Balidawa Christabel Nang’andu Hikaambo James Mwanza Maisa Kasanga Shafiq Mohamed Department of Pharmacy School of Health Sciences University of Zambia Lusaka Zambia Department of Medicines Control Zambia Medicines Regulatory Authority Lusaka Zambia Clinical Research Department Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine London United Kingdom Department of Public Health Michael Chilufya Sata School of Medicine Copperbelt University Ndola Zambia MaryBegg Health Services Ndola Zambia Faculty of Paediatrics and Child Health Lusaka College of Nursing Lusaka Zambia Unicaf University Kampala Uganda Department of Pharmacy School of Health Sciences University of Zambia Lusaka Zambia College of Public Health Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China Department of Pathology and Microbiology University Teaching Hospitals Lusaka Zambia Remedium Pharmaceuticals limited Salama Park Lusaka Zambia

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a public health problem that has caused harm to the mental health of healthcare workers. In Africa, the COVID-19 pandemic has led healthcare workers to experience mental health disorders such as anxiety, depression, stress, insomnia and burnout. This study aimed to review published studies on the effect of COVID-19 on the mental health of healthcare workers, associated factors and coping strategies that have been employed in Africa. Methods: This was a systematic review that was conducted through searching databases including;PubMed/Medline and Google Scholar. The study included published literature from January 2020 to May 2022 that met the inclusion criteria. The selection of articles was conducted following the 2020 PRISMA guidelines. Results: A total of 39 articles were retrieved, of which only 18 met the inclusion criteria and were used in this study. Our review revealed that healthcare workers experienced mental health disorders such as anxiety, depression, insomnia, stress and burnout that were associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. Coping strategies such as religious practices, support from family members and colleagues and avoiding listening to social media about COVID-19 were used to minimize mental health problems. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused increased mental health disorders among healthcare workers in Africa. Identification of factors associated with mental health problems is cardinal in developing coping mechanisms against the psychological impact of COVID-19. Therefore, there is a need for governments to develop and implement strategies for protecting the mental health of healthcare workers during crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic.

关键词： Africa Coping Mechanisms COVID-19 Factors Healthcare Workers Mental Health Pandemic psychological impact

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The psychological impact on the Emergency Crews after the Disaster Event on February 20, 2010

引用

Journal of Health Science 2017年第1期5卷 33-35页

作者： Jardim, Helena Goncalves Silva, Rita Baptista, Marcia Silva Gouveia, Bruna Raquel Madeira University Madeira Portugal The SESARAM Hospital Madeira Portugal Nursing School St. Joseph of Cluny Madeira Portugal

The scope of this article is to screen thesymptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder （PTSD） among the professionals of health and public safety securi~ who providedhumanitarian aid fbr the population of Madeira after the 2010 alluvium. It involves a cross-sectional study. The list of life events （LAV） and theperi-traumaticexperiences questionnaire （PTSB）--adult versionwere used for screening *** participants included 405 professionalson the emergency crews （mean age = 34.51）. Most are male （83.5%） and was in his residence （52.8%） at the time of the *** results showed that there are significant differences between the profession and the response to the event （P 〈 0.001）, as well as in relation to Post Traumatic Stress Disorder （PTSD）, being most evident in the group of firemen and military （P 〈 0.001） of developing ***, the mental health care of the professionals should suggest the vital need for specific training and the prevention of psychological disorders.

关键词： Natural disasters Post-traumatic Stress Disorder peritraumatic experiences psychological impact emergency crews.

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The burden and psychosocial impact on immediate caregivers of patients with spinal cord injury in a tertiary health facility,Edo State,Nigeria

引用

Journal of Integrative Nursing 2024年第2期6卷 103-110页

作者： Timothy Aghoghko EHWARIEME Uzezi JOSIAH Auwuli EMINA Department of Nursing Science School of Basic Medical SciencesUniversity of BeninBenin CityEdo StateNigeria Department of Nursing Science Delta State University AbrakaDelta StateNigeria Department of Nursing Science Faculty of Basic Medical and Health SciencesBenson Idahosa UniversityBenin CityEdo StateNigeria

Objective:This study aimed to assess the burden and psychosocial impact of spinal cord injury on the immediate caregivers at a tertiary health facility in Benin City,Edo *** and Methods:A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted among 73 family caregivers in the neurological ward of a tertiary health facility using a structured questionnaire as instrument of data *** collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple logistic ***:Findings revealed that an overall mean of 2.73 indicates that the burden on the caregivers was moderate with a moderate psychological impact(m=2.88)and a high sociological impact(m=3.12).Factors affecting the caregiving provided by immediate caregivers include social and household responsibilities(94.5%),financial situation(89.0%),family support(83.6%),and health status of the caregiver(80.8%).Age(odds ratio[OR]=5.67,95%confidence interval[CI]:1.23-27.17,P=0.027),education(OR=3.75,95%CI:1.05-13.39,P=0.041),and“others”(spouses,siblings,friends,or extended family members)(OR=3.167,95%CI:1.583-6.337,P=0.001)were predictors for high psychological impact while education(OR=0.074;95%CI:0.015-0.370,P=0.001)and caregiving role(OR=3.167;95%CI:0.1.583-6.337,P=0.001)high sociological ***:Majority of the caregivers experience moderate burden,moderate psychological impact,and high sociological *** these factors is essential for developing targeted interventions and support services to address the unique needs of caregivers and mitigate the burden of caregiving on their psychosocial health.

关键词： Burden caregivers predictors of psychosocial impact psychological impact sociological impact spinal cord injury

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Overcoming Adversity:The Severe COVID-19 Illness Experience

引用

Sociology Study 2024年第4期14卷 171-182页

作者： Gabriela Aissa Suciu Adriana Baban Babes-Bolyai University Cluj-NapocaRomania

This viral outbreak of the novel SARS-CoV-2 has profoundly disrupted lives globally and has placed unparalleled burdens on individual physical and psychological *** is imperative to comprehend the psychological journey of COVID-19 patients to provide them with effective *** study aimed to explore the psychological illness experience of severe COVID-19 survivors from the first symptoms,to hospitalization,recovery,and post-discharge ***-structured interviews were conducted from November 2022 to April 2023,with 30 Romanian former COVID-19 *** analysis of transcribed interviews identified four major themes:(1)a distant threat;(2)the tipping point;(3)the turning point;and(4)readjustment and *** participants faced denial or uncertainty early on,misattributing symptoms and delaying seeking *** as a last resort brought anxiety,isolation,and closer confrontations with mortality *** symptoms improved,and participants received supportive care from both healthcare professionals and family members,hope and optimism *** health improvements and feelings of safety,lingering anxiety ***-discharge adjustment involved managing lasting effects and selectively resuming *** some of the participants,reflection afterward prompted greater self-understanding,empathy and connection,and motivation for *** results have implications for healthcare practitioners,policymakers,and researchers.

关键词： illness experience COVID-19 survivors psychological impact emotional impact pandemic

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

psychological impacts of Coronavirus Outbreaks on Adults:A Rapid Evidence Review

引用

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2022年第5期24卷 619-634页

作者： Emily Berger Negar Jamshidi Andrea Reupert Faculty of Education Monash UniversityClaytonMelbourneVictoria3800Australia School of Health and Biomedical Sciences College of ScienceEngineering and HealthRMIT UniversityMelbourneBundoora3083Australia

A recent rapid review highlighted the negative psychological impacts of quarantining during coronavirus out-breaks on the ***,to date,there has been no review of the psychological impacts of coronavirus on adults using research from community samples and not restricted to people quarantined during coronavirus.A rapid review was conducted to provide timely evidence about the mental health implications of coronavirus outbreaks on adults and to inform psychological research concerning the current COVID-19 *** databases and Google Scholar were searched and a total of 27 studies were identiﬁ*** of anxiety and depression were identiﬁed during coronavirus outbreaks alongside concerns about becoming infected and family becoming *** with pre-existing mental health conditions,young adults,women and those reporting physical symptoms appear to be vulnerable to negative psychological outcomes during coronavirus *** people think about and understand coronavirus,and the coping strategies employed by people,may play a role in mitigating negative psychological *** demonstrate the adverse psychological impacts of coronavirus outbreaks on adults and the need for continued investment in mental health services for the wider community during these *** longitudinal research is required to ascertain the long-term psychological consequences of coronavirus *** review can be used to inform continued research on the psycholo-gical impacts of COVID-19 on adults.

关键词： Coronavirus outbreak adults psychological impact COVID-19

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

impact of lockdown relaxation and implementation of the facecovering policy on mental health: A United Kingdom COVID-19 study

引用

World Journal of Psychiatry 2021年第12期11卷 1346-1365页

作者： Shanaya Rathod Saseendran Pallikadavath Elizabeth Graves Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman Ashlea Brooks Mustafa G Soomro Pranay Rathod Peter Phiri Department of Research and Development Southern Health NHS Foundation TrustSouthampton SO303JBHampshireUnited Kingdom Portsmouth-Brawijaya Centre for Global Health Population and PolicyUniversity of PortsmouthPortsmouth PO12DTUnited Kingdom School of Health and Care Professions University of PortsmouthPortsmouth PO12DTHampshireUnited Kingdom Mental Health Solent NHS TrustPortsmouth P036ADUnited Kingdom PPI PPI RepresentativeLondon SO303JBUnited Kingdom Primary Care Population Sciences and Medical EducationFaculty of MedicineUniversity of SouthamptonSouthampton SO165STUnited Kingdom

BACKGROUND Pandemic mitigation policies,such as lockdown,are known to impact on mental health of *** face covering under relaxed lockdown restrictions gives assurance of less transmission of airborne infection and has the potential to improve mental health of individuals affected by *** To examine the association of the lockdown relaxation and the implementation of the face covering policy on the mental health of the general population and subgroups in the United Kingdom using interrupted time series *** Using a web-based cross-sectional survey of 28890 United Kingdom adults carried out during May 1,2020 to July 31,2020,changes in mental health status using generalised anxiety disorder(GAD-7),and impact of events scale-revised(IES-R)scales are examined,at the dates of the first lockdown relaxation(July 4,2020)and the subsequent introduction of face covering(July 24,2020)in United Kingdom.A sharp regression discontinuity design is used to check discontinuities in mental health outcomes at policy-change *** Average GAD-7 scores of participants were 5.6,5.6 and 4.3 during the lockdown period,the lockdown relaxation phase and the phase of compulsory face covering,respectively,with lower scores indicating lower anxiety *** scores for IES-R were 17.3,16.8 and 13.4,with lower scores indicating less *** lockdown measures and subsequent introduction of face covering,on average,reduced GAD-7 by 0.513(95%CI:0.913-0.112)and 1.148(95%CI:1.800-0.496),*** reductions in IES-R were 2.620(95%CI:4.279-0.961)and 3.449(95%CI:5.725-1.172).These imply that both lockdown relaxation and compulsory face-covering have a positive association with mental health scores(GAD-7 and IES-R).CONCLUSION The differential impact of lockdown and relaxation on the mental health of population sub-groups is evident in this study with future implications for *** of face covering in public pl

关键词： COVID-19 psychological impact Lockdown Face-covering Mental health Anxiety

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cutis Laxa: A Rare Cause of Neonatal Functional Occlusion

引用

Open Journal of Pediatrics 2023年第3期13卷 459-464页

作者： Asmae Mehdaoui Samira Eddaoudi Yousra El Boussaadni Aziz Elmadi Abdellah Oulmaati Pediatrics Department Mohammed V Hospital Tangier Morocco Pediatric Surgery Department Mohammed V Hospital Tangier Morocco

Cutis laxa is a rare disease, related to loss of skin elasticity, which can be hereditary or acquired, with or without associated visceral damage. It is marked by great psychological and social repercussions. The purpose of this paper is to highlight a particular cause of neonatal occlusion: cutis laxa. We report a new observation about a case of cutis laxa hospitalized in the pediatric department at Mohammed V hospital in Tangier, admitted right after birth for the management of macrosomia with wrinkled and inelastic skin, suggesting the diagnosis of cutis laxa. The evolution that followed was marked by the occurrence of several occlusive episodes of a functional nature. Conclusion: visceral involvement in the cutis laxa is reported in several reviews. In our patient the neonatal occlusion was most likely related to her disease. The management of the case must be multidisciplinary.

关键词： Skin Elasticity Aging Multisystemic Disease psychological impact

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Predictive testing for two neurodegenerative disorders(FAP and HD):A psychological point of view

引用

Open Journal of Genetics 2013年第4期3卷 270-279页

作者： Ledo Susana Paneque Milena Rocha Jose Leite Angela Sequeiros Jorge Centre for Predictive and Preventive Genetics(CGPP) Institute for Molecular and Cell Biology(IBMC)PortoPortugal ICBAS Universidade do PortoPortoPortugal UnIPSa Centro de Investigacao em Ciencias da Saude(CICS)Instituto Superior de Ciencias da SaudeCESPUParedesPortugal Instituto Superior de Ciencias Empresariais e do Turismo(ISCET) PortoPortugal Universidade Lusofona do Porto(ULP) PortoPortugal

In this retrospective study, we have researched the psychological impact of pre-symptomatic testing (PST) for 2 autosomal dominant late-onset diseases: Huntington disease (HD and familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP) V30M TTR. The study included 53 subjects: 40 (75.5%) were the offspring at risk for FAP and 13 (24.5%) for HD. Of these, 38 (73.1%) received the carrier result and 12 (23.1%) the noncarrier result;3 of them did not want to know the result. The indicators taken for emotional distress were the subscales and global indexes of psychopathological Behavior Symptoms Inventory (BSI), applied in the pre-test and post-test, one-year after notification of results. Values decreased significantly one year after the implementation of the PST, regardless of the studied disease or test result;this seems to corroborate previous studies showing that testing does not increase pre-symptomatic levels of emotional disturbance in individuals. However, the subjects studied showed, for all subscales and global indexes of the BSI, significantly higher values than those of control groups.

关键词： Psychopathologic Indexes Subscales BSI psychological impact FAP HD

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：