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Effectiveness of impedance monitoring during radiofrequency ablation for predicting popping

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2012年第41期18卷 5870-5878页

作者： Hiroya Iida Tsukasa Aihara Shinichi Ikuta Naoki Yamanaka Department of Surgery Meiwa Hospital4-31 Agenaruo-choNishinomiyaHyogo 663-8186Japan

AIM： To retrospectively evaluate the effectiveness of impedance monitoring for predicting popping during radiofrequency ablation （RFA） using internally cooled electrodes. METHODS： We reviewed 140 patients （94 males, 46 females; age range 73.0 ＋ 11.1 year） who underwent RFA between February 2006 and November 2008 with a modified protocol using a limited power delivery rather than a conventional one to avoid popping. All the patients provided their written informed consent, and the study was approved by the institutional review board. Intraprocedural impedances were measured for the study subjects, and the tumors were classified into three types according to the characteristics of their impedance curves： increasing, flat, or decreasing. The tumors were further sorted into seven subtypes （A-G） depending on the curvature of the impedance curve＇ s increase or decrease. Relative popping rates were determined for the three types and seven subtypes. A chi-square test was performed to estimate statistical ***： A total of 148 nodules treated by RFA were analyzed. The study samples included 132 nodules of hepatocellular carcinoma, 14 nodules of metastatic liver cancer, and two nodules of intrahepatic cholangio- carcinoma. The numbers of nodules with each imped- ance curve type were as follows： 37 increasing-type nodules, 43 fiat-type nodules, and 68 decreasing-type nodules. popping occurrence rates were 24.3%, 46.5% and 64.7%, respectively. Flat-type nodules exhibited a significantly higher rate of popping compared to increasing-type nodules （P = 0.039）. Decreasing-type nodules exhibited a significantly higher rate of popping compared to increasing-type nodules （P 〈 0.0001）. No- tably, nodules that showed a sharp decrease in imped- ance in the latter ablation period （subtype E） exhibited a significantly higher rate of popping compared to other subtypes. CONCLUSION： Intraprocedural impedance monitoring can be a useful tool to predict the occurrence of pop- ping

关键词： Radiofrequency ablation Internally cooledelectrode popping Liver Complication

Protein Quality of Amaranth Grains Cultivated in Ethiopia as Affected by popping and Fermentation

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2015年第1期6卷 38-48页

作者： Endale Amare Claire Mouquet-Rivier Adrien Servent Gilles Morel Abdulaziz Adish Gulelat Desse Haki Wolaita Sodo University Wolaita Sodo Ethiopia Center for Food Science and Nutrition Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia IRD UMR 204 “Prévention des Malnutritions et des Pathologies Associées” (Nutripass) IRD/Montpellier 2/Montpellier 1 Montpellier France CIRAD Département Persyst UMR Qualisud Montpellier France Micronutrient Initiative Addis Ababa Ethiopia

The effect of popping and fermentation on protein quality of three different varieties of amaranth grains cultivated in Ethiopia was evaluated. Total lysine content of the grains was higher than that of commonly available cereals but close to that of legumes. Methionine and cysteine contents in the grains were also higher than that found in cereal and legume proteins. Percentage of total indispensable amino acids, excluding tryptophan, was 43% - 49%, which was higher than WHO reference pattern (31%). popping resulted in 36% and 37% reduction in total lysine and cysteine contents, respectively, whereas fermentation reduced cysteine, lysine and methionine contents by 16%, 20% and 20%, respectively. From the free amino acids, histidine was the major indispensable amino acid but threonine was not detected. During popping, all free amino acids, except threonine, were reduced. On the other hand, fermentation significantly increased (p popping decreased in vitro protein digestibility (IVPD) by 8.3% - 17.1% while fermentation increased IVPD by 4.8% - 7.5%. Substitution of amaranth for wheat and/or maize during complementary food formulation could contribute much to the daily requirements of indispensable amino acids of young children.

关键词： Amaranth Grain Indispensable Amino Acids popping Fermentation Protein Digestibility Complementary Food

二零一七年中日海钓popping大连圆岛交流活动纪实

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垂钓 2017年第9X期17卷 4-25页

作者：关涛洪岩王鹏马天行

2017年7月20日凌晨4点,由大连圆岛海钓俱乐部的夏先生和张先生赞助的两条钓鱼艇分别从老虎滩渔人码头和开发区将军石渔村码头出发,驶向大连南部第一岛——圆岛,开启了本次中日钓友的popping路亚交流活动。此次路亚作钓的目标鱼种为黄条... 详细信息

2017年7月20日凌晨4点,由大连圆岛海钓俱乐部的夏先生和张先生赞助的两条钓鱼艇分别从老虎滩渔人码头和开发区将军石渔村码头出发,驶向大连南部第一岛——圆岛,开启了本次中日钓友的popping路亚交流活动。此次路亚作钓的目标鱼种为黄条鰤鱼。在此次交流活动中,日本知名popping钓GT大师福井健三郎应沈阳钓鱼发烧友关涛先生(网名'日出四海')的邀请前往中国,

关键词： popping 黄条鰤活动纪实

中日海钓popping交流盛会再度来袭——2018年中日海钓popping大连圆岛交流活动纪实

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垂钓 2018年第1X期18卷 78-88页

2018年8月27日,台风过后,初秋的大连再次迎来日本海钓名人福井健三郎和田代诚一郎两位贵宾。他们将在大连进行为期4天的海钓黄条鰤鱼及与中国海钓爱好者的交流活动。圆岛位于大连港的东南方向,距离陆地将近30海里远,是兀立在黄海上的一... 详细信息

2018年8月27日,台风过后,初秋的大连再次迎来日本海钓名人福井健三郎和田代诚一郎两位贵宾。他们将在大连进行为期4天的海钓黄条鰤鱼及与中国海钓爱好者的交流活动。圆岛位于大连港的东南方向,距离陆地将近30海里远,是兀立在黄海上的一座孤岛,长约300米,宽约140米,陆地面积4.2万平方米,海拔65米,其顶部还不到半个篮球场大,所以一般在地图上根本找不到它。

关键词：交流活动 popping 黄条鰤

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我是成年人吗?

疯狂英语（阅读版） 2004年第12期 20-22页

作者： Julie Moos 塘月

成人期根本就不是个地方,不是我们多年成长的终点,它只是我们进与出的一个角色。这扇门会朝两边摇摆,而钥匙就在我们身上。

关键词：成年人成人期社会调查研究人员 popping authority 项名成年期选举权头发