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Respiratory Symptoms and Spirometry Profile of Plastic Factory Workers in Ogun State, Southwest Nigeria

Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine 2022年第2期10卷 60-70页

作者： John Omotola Ogunkoya Olumide Abiodun Kolawole John Sodeinde Emmanuel Fikayo Bamidele John Sotunsa Akindele Emmanuel Ladele Omosivwe Oku George Ezinwa Emeruwa Olawale Kehinde Ogunyemi School of Clinical Sciences Benjamin Carson Senior College of Medical and Health Sciences Babcock University Ilishan Remo Nigeria Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy Department of Medicine Babcock University Teaching Hospital Ilishan Remo Nigeria Department of Community Medicine and Public Care Babcock University Teaching Hospital Ilishan Remo Nigeria Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Babcock University Teaching Hospital Ilishan Remo Nigeria Department of Family Medicine Babcock University Teaching Hospital Ilishan Remo Nigeria

Background: Exposure to plastic fumes can lead to severe occupational hazards due to inhalation, ingestion or direct contact wide variety of potentially harmful by-products during the manufacturing and burning of plastics. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of respiratory symptoms in plastic factory workers, evaluate the respiratory function of plastic factory workers and the association between respiratory symptoms and the duration of employment. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study done among plastic factory workers. Using a random sampling technique, 190 individuals (95 subjects and 95 control) above 18 years of age were recruited. Data were obtained with a validated questionnaire and Spirometry was done. Result: The mean age of the study group and control were 30.27 ± 7.38 and 25.92 ± 4.63 respectively (t = 4.877;p Conclusion: Workplace exposure to plastic fumes can lead to development of respiratory symptoms and impaired pulmonary function.

关键词： plasticos Thermoset Thermoplastic Styrene 1 3-Butadiene Microplastics

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