检索结果-南通市图书馆

Rhizosphere immunity: targeting the underground for sustainable plant health management

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020年第3期7卷 317-328页

作者： Zhong WEI Vill-Petri FRIMAN Thomas POMMIER Stefan GEISEN Alexandre JOUSSET Qirong SHEN Key Laboratory of plant Immunity Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Organic Solid Waste UtilizationNational Engineering Research Center for Organic-Based FertilizersNanjing Agricultural UniversityNanjing 210095China Department of Biology University of YorkYorkYO105DDUK Ecologie Microbienne UMR1418French National Institute for Agricultural Research(INRA)University Lyon IF-69622 VilleurbanneFrance Laboratory of Nematology Wageningen University and Research6700ES Wageningenthe Netherlands Institute of Environmental Biology Ecology and BiodiversityUtrecht University3584CH Utrechtthe Netherlands

Managing plant health is a great challenge formodern food production and is further complicated by thelack of common ground between the many disciplinesinvolved in disease control. Here we present the concept ofrhizosphere immunity, in which plant health is consideredas an ecosystem level property emerging from networks ofinteractions between plants, microbiota and the surround-ing soil matrix. These interactions can potentially extendthe innate plant immune system to a point where therhizosphere immunity can fulfil all four core functions ofafull immune system: pathogen prevention, recognition,response and homeostasis. We suggest that consideringplant health from a meta-organism perspective will help indeveloping multidisciplinary pathogen management stra-tegies that focus on steering the whole plant-microbe-soilnetworks instead of individual components. This might beachieved by bringing together the latest discoveries inphytopathology, microbiome research, soil science andagronomy to pave the way toward more sustainable andproductive agriculture.

关键词： rthizosphere soil microbiome plant immunity microbial ecology plant health soilborme pathogens

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effects of Soil Biodiversity on plant health:A Review

引用

Asian Agricultural Research 2022年第9期14卷 35-40,43页

作者： Xue FU Yongwei FU Min TU Xia ZENG Hongji ZHANG College of plant Protection Yunnan Agricultural UniversityKunming 650201China Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural SciencesHaikou 571101China College of Ecology and Environment Hainan UniversityHaikou 570228China

Soil is the most biologically abundant ecosystem on the *** biodiversity has significant impact on maintaining soil ecological balance and agricultural production,especially on healthy growth and disease control of ***,it is of great significance to study soil *** paper reviewed the role of soil biodiversity in plant *** of all,the history of soil biodiversity was ***,the composition of soil biodiversity was introduced,and the role of soil biodiversity in regulating the quantity and species of soil organisms,maintaining the balance and stability of soil system,participating in nutrient circulation and energy flow,and promoting plant health were discussed based on the interactions among microbial diversity,fauna diversity and plant ***,combined with the background of advocating the protection of soil biodiversity in the great time,the potential factors threatening soil biodiversity were analyzed.

关键词： Soil biodiversity plant health Soil-borne disease Prevention and control Soil ecological environment

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Soil-plant-Microbe Interactions in Stressed Agriculture Management:A Review

引用

Pedosphere 2017年第2期27卷 177-192页

作者： Shobhit Raj VIMAL Jay Shankar SINGH Naveen Kumar ARORA Surendra SINGH Department of Environmental Microbiology Babashaeb Bhimrao Ambedkar (Central) University Lucknow 226025 (India) Department of Botany Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 (India)

The expected rise in temperature and decreased precipitation owing to climate change and unabated anthropogenic activities add complexity and uncertainty to agro-industry. The impact of soil nutrient imbalance, mismanaged use of chemicals, high temperature, flood or drought, soil salinity, and heavy metal pollutions, with regard to food security, is increasingly being explored worldwide. This review describes the role of soil-plant-microbe interactions along with organic manure in solving stressed agriculture problems. Beneficial microbes associated with plants are known to stimulate plant growth and enhance plant resistance to biotic （diseases） and abiotic （salinity, drought, pollutions, etc.） stresses. The plant growth-promoting rhizobemteria （PGPR） and mycorrhizae, a key component of soil microbiota, could play vital roles in the maintenance of plant fitness and soil health under stressed environments. The application of organic manure as a soil conditioner to stressed soils along with suitable microbial strains could further enhance the plant-microbe associations and increase the crop yield. A combination of plant, stress-tolerant microbe, and organic amendment represents the tripartite association to offer a favourable environment to the proliferation of beneficial rhizosphere microbes that in turn enhance the plant growth performance in disturbed agro-ecosystem. Agriculture land use patterns with the proper exploitation of plant-microbe associations, with compatible beneficial microbial agents, could be one of the most effective strategies in the management of the concerned agriculture lands owing to climate change resilience. However, the association of such microbes with plants for stressed agriculture management still needs to be explored in greater depth.

关键词： beneficial microbes fungi microbial agents rnycorrhiza organic manure pathogen plant health plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rice(Oryza sativa L.)plant protection using dual biological control and plant growth-promoting agents:Current scenarios and future prospects

引用

Pedosphere 2023年第2期33卷 268-286页

作者： Debasis MITRA Sergio DE LOS SANTOS-VILLALOBOS Fannie Isela PARRA-COTA Ana María Garcia MONTELONGO Erika Lorena BLANCO Vanessa L.LIRA Adeyemi N.OLATUNBOSUN Bahman KHOSHRU Rittick MONDAL Parameswaran CHIDAMBARANATHAN Periyasamy PANNEERSELVAM Pradeep K.DAS MOHAPATRA Department of Microbiology Raiganj UniversityRaiganjUttar DinajpurWest Bengal 733134(India) Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora 5 de febrero 818.Col.CentroCd.ObregónSonora 85000(Mexico) Campo Experimental Norman E.Borlaug-Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias(INIFAP)Norman E.Borlaug Km.12C.P.Ciudad ObregónSonora 85000(Mexico) Laboratorio de Investigación en Biotecnología y Química de Polímeros Decanato de InvestigaciónUniversidad Nacional Experimental del TáchiraSan Cristóbal 5001(Venezuela) Departamento de Micologia Federal University of PernambucoRecifePE 50670-901(Brazil) Department of plant Physiology and Crop Production Federal University of AgricultureAbeokuta 111101(Nigeria) Department of Soil Science Faculty of AgricultureUniversity of TabrizTabriz 51664(Iran) Department of Sericulture Raiganj UniversityRaiganjUttar DinajpurWest Bengal 733134(India) Biotechnology Crop Improvement DivisionIndian Council of Agricultural Research(ICAR)-National Rice Research InstituteCuttackOdisha 753006(India) Microbiology Crop Production DivisionICAR-National Rice Research InstituteCuttackOdisha 753006(India) Professor A.K.Bothra Environment Conservation Centre Raiganj UniversityRaiganjUttar DinajpurWest Bengal 733134(India)

Various microorganisms live in association with different parts of plants and can be harmful,neutral,or beneficial to plant *** microbial inhabitants of plants can control plant diseases by contesting with,predating on,or antagonizing plant pathogens and by inducing systems for plant defense.A range of methods,including plant growth-promoting microorganisms(PGPMs)as biological control agents(BCAs)(BCA-PGPMs)are used for the biological management and control of plant *** BCAs interact with plants by inducing resistance or priming plants without direct interaction with the *** BCAs operate via nutrient competition or other mechanisms to modulate the growth conditions for the ***,PGPMs can be applied alone or together with other chemicals or carriers to control various crop *** review highlights the effective types of BCA-PGPMs and their applications,roles,carrier based-formulations,and responses to rice(Oryza sativa L.)*** plant disease management prospects are promising,and growers’increasing demand for BCA-PGPM products can be exploited as an effective approach to the management of plant diseases,as well as to improve yield,environmental protection,biological resources,and agricultural system sustainability.

关键词： biological control agent plant disease plant growth-promoting microorganism plant health plant pathogen

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Soil protists: An untapped microbial resource of agriculture and environmental importance

引用

Pedosphere 2022年第1期32卷 184-197页

作者： Komal A.CHANDARANA Natarajan AMARESAN C.G.Bhakta Institute of Biotechnology Uka Tarsadia UniversityMaliba CampusBardoliSurat 394350India

Protists are essential components of soil biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. They play a vital role in the microbial food web as consumers of bacteria, fungi, and other small eukaryotes and are also involved in maintaining soil fertility and plant productivity. Protists also contribute to regulating and shaping the bacterial community in terrestrial ecosystems via specific prey spectra. They play a role in plant growth promotion and plant health improvement,mostly via nutrient cycling, grazing, and the activation of bacterial genes required for plant growth and phytopathogen suppression. Thus, protists may prove to be a useful inoculant as biofertilizer and biocontrol agent. They can also be applied as model organisms as bioindicators of soil health. Despite their usefulness and essentiality, they are often forgotten and under-researched components of the soil microbiome, as most of our research focuses on bacteria and fungi. In this review, we provide an overview of the role of protists in plant productivity and plant health management and in shifts in soil bacterial community composition, as well as their roles as bioindicator. We also discuss the perspectives of knowledge gaps and future prospects to further improve soil *** research in soil protistology will provide insights into sustainable agriculture and environmental health alongside the study of bacteria and fungi.

关键词： bacterial community bioindicator microbial food web plant health plant productivity soil biodiversity soil health soil microbiome

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Soil Fertility Is a Productive Capital Asset

引用

Agricultural Sciences 2020年第8期11卷 744-776页

作者： Michael James Platts Yuen Yoong Leong Institute for Manufacturing University of Cambridge Cambridge UK WAYY Consulting Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

In recent years, the understanding of human health has progressed considerably, through the study and understanding of the symbiotic role played by the myriad microorganisms that populate the gut and do the digesting, and populate the skin and keep it healthy, and even populate the lining of the lungs and do the same. In plant life, it is the microorganisms in the soil—which “are” the soil’s fertility—which fulfil a similar symbiotic role in a healthy plant’s life, but as yet this is a subject most visible by its absence from all scientific discussion of good farming practice. The science underlying this understanding is summarised in this paper. Understanding this and nurturing the fertility of impoverished soil by “seeding it” with the appropriate mix of microorganisms is transformational for plant health and productivity. Significant results are indicated from early trial examples of doing this in rice, oil palm and tobacco cultivation in Malaysia.

关键词： Symbiosis Soil Fertility Productive Capital Asset Soil Microbial Content Increased Yields plant health Rice Cultivation Palm Oil Tobacco Fusarium Wilt Ganoderma

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Climate Change and Its Influence on Agricultural Pest in Mexico

引用

Atmospheric and Climate Sciences 2014年第5期4卷 931-940页

作者： Carlos Contreras Servin Guadalupe Galindo Mendoza Coordination for Innovation and Application of Science and Technology Autonomous University of San Luis PotosiSan Luis PotosiMexico

The present paper reviewed the researches of how they have affected agricultural pests in the territory of Mexico. It emphasizes that traditional climate models are not “predict” non-linear systems and are necessary to resort to the construction of scenarios for study. Some climate change models applied to Mexico used for this purpose obtained significant results. It showed that to better understand the ecology of pests and their hosts, it is necessary to further research the correlations between them and improve climate modeling and its consequences, to prioritize risks and improve the reliability of predictions and scenarios in the future.

关键词： El Nino(ENSO)and Its Relationship with the Agricultural Pests Climate Variability and Its Effect on Agricultural Pests Pests plant health Climate Change

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：