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Retrospective analysis of pathological types and imaging features in pancreatic cancer: A comprehensive study

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2025年第1期17卷 121-129页

作者： Yang-Gang Luo Mei Wu Hong-Guang Chen Pathology Department Xuanhan County People’s HospitalDazhou 636150Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Pancreatic cancer remains one of the most lethal malignancies worldwide,with a poor prognosis often attributed to late *** the correlation between pathological type and imaging features is crucial for early detection and appropriate treatment *** To retrospectively analyze the relationship between different pathological types of pancreatic cancer and their corresponding imaging *** We retrospectively analyzed the data of 500 patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer between January 2010 and December 2020 at our *** types were determined by histopathological examination of the surgical spe-cimens or biopsy *** imaging features were assessed using computed tomography,magnetic resonance imaging,and endoscopic *** analyses were performed to identify significant associations between pathological types and specific imaging *** There were 320(64%)cases of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma,75(15%)of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms,50(10%)of neuroendocrine tumors,and 55(11%)of other rare *** imaging features were identified in each pathological *** ductal adenocarcinoma typically presents as a hypodense mass with poorly defined borders on computed tomography,whereas intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms present as characteristic cystic lesions with mural *** tumors often appear as hypervascular lesions in contrast-enhanced *** analysis revealed significant correlations between specific imaging features and pathological types(Ppathological types of pancreatic cancer and imaging *** findings can enhance the accuracy of noninvasive diagnosis and guide personalized treatment approaches.

关键词： Pancreatic cancer pathological types Imaging features Retrospective analysis Diagnostic accuracy

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Focus on laboratory tests related to the pathological types of lupus nephritis to implement renal biopsy as early as possible:clinical and pathological analysis of 217 cases of single center lupus nephritis

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Clinical Research Communications 2024年第3期7卷 43-47页

作者： Xiao-Yu Wang Hong-Dong Li Bo-Wen Tian Ping Wei Shu-Mei Shi Department of Nephrology the 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support ForceJinan 250031China. Department of Dermatology the 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support ForceJinan 250031China.

Objective:To analyze the clinical and laboratory indices of patients with lupus nephritis(LN)of different pathological types and explore the related factors of LN pathological classification,it is helpful to grasp the timing of renal ***:The clinical manifestations,laboratory parameters and renal pathological types of LN patients in recent 20 years were analyzed retrospectively by SPSS 26.0 ***:In this study,the first three pathological types were V,IV,V+IV;latent nephritis was common in type II and V;nephritic syndrome was common in type V;nephrotic syndrome was common in type V+IV;chronic renal insufficiency group was mostly type IV;pathological types were correlated with serum creatinine,C3,albumin and erythrocyte sedimentation rate(r=0.315,Ppathological ***:LN is closely related to clinical pathology,clinical manifestations,comprehensive analysis of laboratory indicators and SLEDAI score to make a preliminary prediction of LN pathological type,help to initially assess the severity of pathology,improve the timing of renal biopsy implementation,optimize the timing of treatment.

关键词： systemic lupus erythematosus lupus nephritis clinical features pathological types

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