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Dry needling at myofascial trigger points mitigates chronic post-stroke shoulder spasticity

Neural Regeneration Research 2018年第4期13卷 673-676页

作者： Li Tang Yan Li Qiang-Min Huang Yang Yang Tong Ren Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China Shanghai University of Sport Shanghai China

Post-stroke spasticity is associated with restriction in the range of motion of the *** muscular dystrophy may help relieve muscular dysfunction in patients with post-stroke shoulder *** needle therapy is a method of needling the trigger points using a syringe needle without the use of a *** needle therapy is commonly used for pain at the shoulder,neck,waist,and *** this case study,a 62-year-old male patient affected with cerebral hemorrhage of the right frontal lobe had received rehabilitative treatment for 12 ***,he still experienced shoulder *** patient received daily dry needling at the trigger points of infraspinatus,teres minor,posterior deltoid,and pectoralis major on 9 *** the first and ninth treatment,the Modified Ashworth Scale and the passive range of motion of the shoulder was used to assess the effect of the *** spasticity and range of motion of the shoulder showed obvious *** results indicate that dry needling at the myofascial trigger points can effectively treat chronic poststroke shoulder spasticity.

关键词： nerve regeneration stroke dry needling shoulder spasticity Modified Ashworth Scale passive range of motion neural regeneration

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The status of the cervical spine in preschool children with a history of congenital muscular torticollis

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Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 2013年第2期1卷 31-35页

作者： Anna M.Ohman Department of Paediatrics University of GothenburgQueen Silvia Children’s HospitalGothenburgSweden

Background: Infants with congenital muscular torticollis are born with an asymmetric range of motion and a muscular imbalance in the cervical spine, as a result of a shortening or excessive contraction of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. Purpose: The study aimed to investigate passive range of motion (PROM) for rotation and lateral flexion, and muscle function of the cervical spine in children that had a history of CMT as infants. Study design: a prospective cohort study. Patient sample: 58 children at the age of 3.5 to 5 years that had been treated for CMT have infants participated in the study. Method: PROM was measured with protractors and muscle function was estimated with a modified Muscle Function Scale. Data from infancy were taken from earlier records. Result: PROM in rotation of the neck was mean 98.7° and PROM in lateral flexion of the neck was mean 69.1°. Symmetric PROM of the neck was found in 74% of the children for rotation and in 88% of the children for lateral flexion. Multiple regression showed that gender and PROM in rotation as infants had a significant impact on asymmetric PROM. Forty-five percent of the children had some degree of muscular imbalance in the lateral flexors of the neck. Conclusion: Possible risk factors for later asymmetric PROM are: gender, birth weight, gestation week and PROM in rotation as infants. These factors ought to be taken into consideration when developing guidelines for long-term follow-up.

关键词： Congenital Muscular Torticollis Cervical Spine passive range of motion Rotation Muscle Function Children

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