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A Review of the Pharmacology, Application, Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, Quality Control, Processing, Toxicology, and Pharmacokinetics of paridis rhizoma

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World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2022年第1期8卷 21-49页

作者： Song-Tao Liu Huan Yu A-Jiao Hou Wen-Jing Man Jia-Xu Zhang Song Wang Xue-Jiao Wang Sen-Wang Zheng Xiao-Lin Su Liu Yang Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica Heilongjiang University of Chinese MedicineHarbinChina Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Indiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisINUnited States

paridis rhizoma(PR) is also known as the flower with seven leaves and one branch, PR with golden thread, etc. It tastes bitter, numb, and slightly cold and has little poison. It is often used for the treatment of external skin infection, sore throat, snake bite, fall pain, frightening convulsion, and other diseases. PR has analgesic, sedative, anti-inflammatory, hemostatic, antitumor, antibacterial, antiviral, and renal and liver protective effects;inhibition of angiogenesis;immune regulation;and antioxidant and cardiovascular effects, and antifertility and anti-early pregnancy sperm killing effects. Steroidal saponins, β-ecdysone, polysaccharides, microelements, flavonoid glycosides, and amino acids were isolated from PR. In this paper, its pharmacology, application, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, quality control, toxicology, and pharmacokinetics were reviewed. This information suggests that we should focus on the development of new drugs related to PR, including specific ingredients, so as to make PR play a greater therapeutic potential. At the same time, attention should be paid to the rational use of PR resources to avoid excessive using, resulting in resource shortage. Therefore, we can carry out the research on the substitutes of PR, a large-scale planting of(paridis rhizoma) PR, and develop the same genus of PR and other resources. So far, great progress has been made in pharmacology and phytochemistry, especially in antitumor research, and many traditional uses have been confirmed and clarified by modern pharmacological research. However, there are few studies on the mechanism of its pharmacological action and few studies on processing. To develop new drugs in the future, more studies and experiments are still needed to prove the effect of PR and explore more new effects.

关键词： Analytical methods paridis rhizoma pharmacokinetics pharmacology phytochemistry toxicology

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Technical Regulations for Under-forest Cultivation of Paris polyphylla Smith in Hunan Province

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Medicinal Plant 2022年第3期13卷 28-31,35页

作者： Rong SONG Wenwen JIANG Bei YAN Hengbo JIANG Institute of Agricultural Environment and Ecology Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Changsha 410125 China College of Horticulture Hunan Agricultural University Changsha 410128 China College of Plant Protection Hunan Agricultural University Changsha 410128 China Xintian County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Yongzhou 425799 China Xintian County People's Hospital Yongzhou 425799 China

In this paper,the seedling raising,cultivation,field management,pest and disease control,harvesting and processing of Paris polyphylla Smith under the forest in Hunan Province were scientifically standardized,to provide technical support for standardized cultivation and sustainable development of Paris polyphylla Smith industry in Hunan Province.

关键词： Paris polyphylla Smith paridis rhizoma Standardized cultivation Hunan province

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