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Plausibility in Early Stages of Architectural Design: A New Tool for High-Rise Residential Buildings

Tsinghua Science and Technology 2009年第3期14卷 327-332页

作者： Dirk Donath Danny Lobos Chair of Computer Science in Architecture Faculty of Architecture Bauhaus-UniversityWeimar 99423 Germany

This paper analyzes the problem of the design of envelopes for high-rise isolated residential buildings. The phenomenon of envelope creation appears in the early stages of the architectural design. Variables that influence the final shape and size of such envelopes are then identified. This paper presents the state-of-the-art tools for the current solutions at the commercial and academic/scientific level. The variables identified in this research are the client＇s needs, the urban code and architectural practice, and their specific components for the final creation of a new decision support system tool based on the building information modeling （BIM） software platform, to facilitate the work in the project development and drawing production stages. This tool generates several options for building envelopes according to the parameters required by the city Zoning Planning Commission. These options then lead to deliver reliable data and a geometry that can be analyzed in a timely fashion by the engineers, builders, architects, government, and clients in the early stages of the building＇s design. The results show that use of specific information and communication technologies （ICT） tools in the early stages of a building design helps reduce the working time, increases confidence in the generated solution, and contributes to the exploration of alternatives in a short period of time.

关键词： constraint based design parametric programming urban modeling optimization architectural design

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A Satisfactory Goal programming and Analysis Method for Fuzzy Multi-Objective Optimization

A Satisfactory Goal Programming and Analysis Method for Fuzz...

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第三十届中国控制会议

作者： HU Chaofang~1,WANG Na~2 1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,P.R.China 2.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Tianjin Polytechnic University,Tianjin 300160,P.R.China

A satisfactory goal programming and analysis method for fuzzy multi-objective optimization problem is proposed in this *** preemptive priority requirement,the order of satisfactory degrees denoting that the higher priority achieves the higher satisfactory degree is applied to the priority structure instead of lexicographic *** strict constraints about satisfactory degree are relaxed to formulate parametric goal programming *** existence of its optimal solution is guaranteed and the parameter analysis algorithm is *** the proposed method,the tradeoff between multi-objective optimization and priority is realized and the M-Pareto optimality of the solution is *** numerical example demonstrates its effectiveness and sensitivity.

关键词： Multi-Objective Optimization Goal programming Priority Satisfactory Degree parametric programming

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