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Mosquito larvicidal properties of orthosiphon thymiflorus(Roth)Sleesen.(Family:Labiatae)against mosquito vectors,Anopheles stephensi,Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti(Diptera:Culicidae)

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2012年第4期5卷 299-305页

作者： K Kovendan K Murugan S Vincent Donald R Barnard Division of Entomology Department of ZoologySchool of Life SciencesBharathiar UniversityCoimbatore-641046Tamil NaduIndia P.G.Research & Department of Advanced Zoology and Biotechnology Loyola CollegeNungambakkamChennai-600 034Tamil NaduIndia Center for Medical Agriculturaland Veterinary EntomologyUSDA-ARS1600 SW 23rd DriveGainesvilleFL 32608USA

Objective:To determine the mosquito larvicidal activities of hexane,chloroform,ethyl acetate, acetone and methanol leaf extract of orthosiphon thymiflorus（***） against Anopheles stephensi（***）,Culex quinquefasciatus（***） and Aedes aegypti （***）.Methods:The larvicidal activity was assayed against three mosquito species at various concentrations ranging from（50-450 ppm） under the laboratory *** LC50 and LC90value of the *** leaf extract was determined by Probit ***:The LC50 values of hexane,chloroform,ethyl acetate,acetone and methanol extract of *** third instar larvae of *** were LC50= 201.39,178.76,158.06,139.22 and 118.74 ppm; *** were LC50=228.13,209.***.183.35,163.55 and 149.96 ppm and *** were LC50=215.65,197.91,175.05,154.80 and 137.26 ppm,*** larvicidal activity was observed in the methanolic extract followed by acetone,ethyl acetate chloroform and hexane *** larval mortality was observed after 24 h *** mortality was observed in ***:The present results suggest that the effective plant crude extracts have potential to be used as an ideal eco-friendly approach for the control of mosquito *** study provides the first report on the larvicidal activity of this plant crude solvent extract of against ***,*** and *** mosquitoes.

关键词： orthosiphon thymiflorus Anopheles stephensi Aedes aegypti Culex quinquefasciatus Larvicidal activity

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Pharmacokinetic interaction between irbesartan and orthosiphon stamineus extract in rat plasma

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Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2016年第1期11卷 70-71页

作者： Nur Meilis Yahdiana Harahap Fadlina Chany Saputri Abdul Munim Rianto Setiabudy Pharmacy Department Faculty of Medicine and Health SciencesSyarif Hidayatullah State Islamic UniversityJakartaIndonesia Faculty of Pharmacy University of IndonesiaJakartaIndonesia Faculty of Medicine University of IndonesiaJakartaIndonesia

orthosiphonstamineus commonly known as kumis kucing has been used traditionally for rheumatoid,gout,renal calculus,hypertension,diabetes,etc.[1].It is often used in combination with synthetic hypertensive drugs like ***,both effectiveness combination herbal medicine with modern pharmaceuticals,and the possible adverse effects from herb–drug interactions remain to be verified.

关键词： orthosiphon stamineus Irbesartan Pharmacokinetics interaction Herbs-drug interaction

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