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Observation on behavior of adult oriental white stork in nesting period

Journal of Forestry Research 1999年第2期10卷 118-120页

作者：韩晓动吴志刚田凤明孙发

Based on the field observation on the parental behavior of oriental white stork (Ciconia boyciana) during their brooding period, this paper describes the breeding style, feeding behavior, water chicks, protect chicks, etc. A Ritual “behavior—Culmen Knocking/bill clattering” was observed and which is divided into three styles with deferent meanings. This behavior plays an important role during this season.

关键词： oriental white stork Parent Brooding period Behavior Ritual Culmen knocking/bill clattering

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Genetic structure of the oriental white stork (Ciconia boyciana): implications for a breeding colony in a non-breeding area

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Integrative Zoology 2008年第3期3卷 235-245页

作者： Shuting ZAN Lizhi ZHOU Hao JIANG Baowei ZHANG Zhi’an WU Yinxu HOU Institute of Biodiversity and Wetland Ecology School of Life ScienceAnhui UniversityAnhui Key Laboratory of Eco-engineering and Bio-techniqueHefeiChina Hefei Wildlife Park HefeiChina

The oriental white stork (Ciconia boyciana) is a threatened species, and their numbers are still in decline due tohabitat loss and poaching. China is a breeding and main wintering area for this animal and in recent years someindividuals have been found breeding in wintering areas and at some stopover sites. These new breeding coloniesare an exciting sign, however, little is understood of the genetic structure of this species. Based on the analysis ofa 463-bp mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region, we investigated the genetic structure and genetic diversity of66 wild oriental white storks from a Chinese population. We analyzed the sequences of 66 storks obtained in thisstudy and the data of 17 storks from a Japanese population. Thirty-seven different haplotypes were detected amongthe 83 samples. An analysis of molecular variance showed a significant population subdivision between the twopopulations (FST = 0.316, P oriental white storkpopulation in China.

关键词： genetic diversity haplotype mitochondrial DNA D-loop oriental white stork population genetic structure.

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Patterns of change in the population and spatial distribution of oriental white storks (Ciconia boyciana) wintering in Poyang Lake

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Zoological Research 2016年第6期37卷 338-346页

作者： Zhen-Hua WEI Yan-Kuo LI Peng XU Fa-Wen QIAN Ji-Hong SHAN Xiao-Bin TU College of Life Sciences Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 China Key Laboratory of Forestry Protection of State Forestry Administration Research Institute of Forest Ecology Environment and ProtectionChinese Academy of Forestry Beijing 100091 China Wildlife Service of Jiangxi Province Nanchang 330038 China

Using total counts in simultaneous annual surveys, we monitored the population size and spatial distribution of oriental white storks （Ciconia boyciana） wintering in Poyang Lake between 1998 and 2011. Results showed that Poyang Lake wetland is an important wintering ground for oriental white storks, with an annual average population number of 2 305＋326. The population sizes in 2004, 2005, 2010, and 2011 were higher than the highest-ever estimate of its global population. In 2005, we recorded 3 789 individuals, which was the maximum population number within the period of 1998-2011. The storks inhabited 52 lakes, with the greatest distance between these lakes being 180.3 km. The storks presented a clustered distribution pattern in the Poyang Lake wetland, irrespective of the number of individuals or occurrence frequencies. Shahu, Dahuchi, Banghu, and Hanchihu were most frequently used lakes and had the largest annual average numbers of storks. There was a significant positive correlation between occurrence frequency and annual average number of storks in the lakes. Most of the lakes important for storks were covered by existing nature reserves, though some lakes outside the reserves were also frequently used. About 64.9%＋ 5.5% of the storks were found in nature reserves. In addition, the storks more frequently used and clumped in significantly larger flocks in lakes within nature reserves than lakes outside.

关键词： oriental white stork Poyang Lake Population size Spatial distribution

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