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Fatty liver disease and risk of all cause and cause-specific mortality outcomes in the older population

Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition 2023年第6期12卷 949-952页

作者： Josh Bilson Christopher D.Byrne School of Human Development and Health Faculty of MedicineUniversity of SouthamptonSouthamptonUK National Institute for Health Research Southampton Biomedical Research Centre University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton National Health Service Foundation TrustSouthamptonUK

Accumulating evidence in recent years has reinforced the notion that non-alcoholic fatty liver disease/metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease/metabolic dysfunction steatotic liver disease(NAFLD/MAFLD/MAS... 详细信息

关键词： Fatty liver disease(FLD) non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) metabolic dysfunction steatotic liver disease(MASLD) metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD) mortality age elderly older population

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The effect of older population on public health spending:Evidence from Spain

Health Care Science

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Health Care Science 2023年第5期2卷 306-316页

作者： Carlos Navarro-García Antonio Sarria-Santamera Facultad de Medicina Alfonso X UniversityMadridSpain Medicine&Global Health Nazarbayev University School of MedicineAstanaKazakhstan

ackground:The gradual ageing of the population,and its effect on public spending,constitutes an urgent challenge for advanced *** this study,we analyse the effect of older people,and their health and individual characteristics,on public health ***:Using logistic regression methods,we have analysed the use of different health services and health technologies by older people in Spain,controlled for several health,socioeconomic,and other individual ***:The main factors that explain the consumption of both health services and health technology,above age,are related to the so-called need factors:self-reported health status,presence of chronic diseases,and ***:Knowing the main factors that imply greater public health spending is a topic of special interest for designing efficient health policies,in a context of growth in public health *** this way,preventive attention on the so-called need factors may be an important driver to improve the effectiveness of spending.

关键词： ageing health technology older population public health spending Spain use of health services

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Heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction in older patients with chronic kidney disease: the China Hypertension Survey (2012‒2015)

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2020年第10期17卷 597-603页

作者： Xin WANG Guang HAO Lu CHEN Lin-Feng ZHANG Zuo CHEN Yu-Ting KANG Ying YANG Cong-Yi ZHENG Hao-Qi ZHOU Zeng-Wu WANG Run-Lin GAO Division of Prevention and Community Health National Center for Cardiovascular DiseaseNational Clinical Research Center of Cardiovascular DiseaseState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular DiseaseFuwai HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina Department of Epidemiology School of MedicineJinan UniversityGuangzhouChina Department of Cardiology Fuwai HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina

Background Heart failure(HF)is a leading cause of hospitalization and mortality for older chronic kidney disease(CKD)***,the epidemiological data is *** aimed to determine the prevalence of left ventricular(LV)dysfunction and HF,and to explore the risk factors for HF among those *** This is a cross-sectional analysis of the China Hypertension Survey conducted between October 2012 and December 2015.A total of 5,808 participants aged≥65 years were included in the ***-reported history of HF and any other cardiovascular diseases was acquired.2-D and Doppler echocardiography were used to assess LV *** was defined as either estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)older patients with CKD,suggesting that particular strategies will be required.

关键词： Chronic kidney disease Heart failure Left ventricular dysfunction older population

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Association between anesthesia technique and complications after hip surgery in the elderly population

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第9期10卷 2721-2732页

作者： Ling-Song Guo Li-Nan Wang Jian-Bing Xiao Min Zhong Gao-Feng Zhao Second Clinical Medical College Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510000Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Anaesthesiology Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine(the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine)Guangzhou 510000Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Spinal anesthesia is superior to general anesthesia for postoperative recovery in older patients(≥65 age).However,evidence for this is *** To evaluate the effect of anesthesia on postoperative complications in older patients undergoing hip *** This is a retrospective,propensity score-matched,cohort ***≥65-years-old who underwent hip surgery at the Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Provincial Hospital in China from October 2016 to June 2020 were *** operative methods were femoral fracture’s internal fixation and hip *** orthopedic doctors in different hospitals of our group have varied requirements for patients’out-of-bed time after ***,spinal anesthesia or general anesthesia was selected according to the requirements of the orthopedic *** primary outcome of this study was complications during the hospitalization of the postoperative *** length of hospital stay,postoperative blood transfusion,routine blood analysis,renal function,coagulation function,and inflammatory correlations were secondary *** score matching(PSM)was performed utilizing logistic *** Among the 864 patients identified from the electronic medical record data database,we screened out those with incomplete medical record *** PSM of the baseline values of the two groups of patients,data of 309 patients(206 patients in spinal anesthesia group and 103 patients in general anesthesia)were utilized in this study.67/309 patients had complications,including postoperative limb dysfunction,pulmonary infection,delirium,lower extremity venous thrombosis,and *** incidence of complications was not related to anesthesia methods(P>0.05),but the levels of D-Dimer(P=0.017),fibrinogen(P=0.005),and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs CRP)(P=0.002)in the spinal anesthesia group were significantly higher than those in the general anesthesia *** Anesthesia technolog

关键词： Spinal anesthesia General anesthesia Hip surgery older population Complications

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