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Comprehensive interventions for adult cyclic vomiting syndrome complicated by superior mesenteric artery syndrome:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第29期12卷 6327-6334页

作者： Bo Liu Hui Sun Yang Liu Min-Lan Yuan Hong-Ru Zhu Wei Zhang Department of Psychiatry Zigong Mental Health CenterZigong 643020Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Radiology West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Mental Health Center and Psychiatric Laboratory West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Cyclic vomiting syndrome(CVS)is a chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder involving the gut–brain interaction that is characterized by recurring episodes of nausea,vomiting,abdominal pain,and interspersed complete normal *** mesenteric artery(SMA)syndrome(SMAS)is a vascular condition in which the horizontal portion of the duodenum is compressed due to a reduced angle between the aorta and the *** condition presents with symptoms similar to CVS,posing challenges in distinguishing between the two and often resulting in misdiagnosis or inappropriate *** SUMMARY A 20-year-old female patient presented with recurrent episodes of vomiting and experienced a persistent fear of vomiting for the past 2 *** adopted conscious dietary restrictions,which led to severe ***,she was diagnosed with SMAS,as revealed by computed tomography *** efforts to increase the angle between the aorta and the SMA through weight gain,her vomiting did not ***,she was diagnosed with comorbidities including CVS,SMAS and anxiety *** underwent comprehensive interventions,including enteral and parenteral nutritional supplementation,administration of antiemetic and anti-anxiety agents,and participation in mindfulness-based cognitive *** patient eventually experienced a notable improvement in both body weight and clinical *** We present a rare case of CVS in an adult complicated with SMAS and propose additional treatment with nutritional support,pharmacological intervention,and psychotherapy.

关键词： Cyclic vomiting syndrome Superior mesenteric artery syndrome Anxiety disorder nutritional supplementation Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy Case report

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Creatine supplementation in trained rats causes changes in myenteric neurons and intestinal wall morphometry

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BIOCELL 2013年第2期37卷 37-43页

作者： SOLANGE MARTA FRANZOI DE MORAES THAIS ANDRÉIA BROGIO JACQUELINE NELISIS ZANONI MARIANA CRISTINA VICENTE UMADA ZAPATER SIDNEY BARNABÉPERES LUZMARINA HERNANDES Universidade Estadual de Maringá Avenida Colombo 5790Bloco H79sala 108 MaringáParanáBrazil87020900

Creatine is widely used by athletes as an ergogenic *** aim of this study was to evaluate the infl uence of creatine supplementation on the duodenum of rats submitted to physical *** number and myenteric neuronal cell bodies as well mucosal and muscular tunic morphometry were *** animals received a standard chow for 8 weeks,and the treated ones received the standard chow for 4 weeks and were later fed with the same chow but added with 2%*** were divided in groups:sedentary,sedentary supplemented with creatine,trained and trained supplemented with *** training consisted in treadmill running for 8 *** samples were either processed for whole mount preparations or for paraffi n embedding and hematoxylin-eosin staining for histological and morphometric studies of the mucosa,the muscular tunic and myenteric *** was observed that neither creatine nor physical training alone promoted alterations in muscular tunic thickness,villus height or crypts depth,however,a reduction in these parameters was observed when both were *** number of myenteric neurons was unchanged,but the neuronal cell body area was reduced in trained animals but not when training and creatine was associated,suggesting a neuroprotector role of this substance.

关键词： nutritional supplementation duodenum exercise

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Factors Affecting Technology Adoption in Small Community Farmers in Relation to Reproductive Events in Tropical Cattle Raised under Dual Purpose Systems

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Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine 2016年第1期6卷 15-21页

作者： C. S. Galina F. Turnbull A. Noguez-Ortiz Departamento de Reproducción Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México DF México Departamento de Información y Servicios Documentales Dirección General de Bibliotecas Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México DF México

The impact of technology adoption among farmers in developing countries has been an issue difficult to measure and interpret. Hence, research to improve production has been centered in technology that possible is not adequate for this region. The present review aims to utilize subjects such as Genetics, Reproduction, Nutrition, Management and Animal Health as examples of research endeavors illustrating the scarcely bond existing between research and adoption of technology. A final section is an attempt to illustrate the possible reasons why the transfer of technology is failing to be of any consequence at least under the conditions of developing countries.

关键词： Tropics Artificial Insemination Embryo Transfer nutritional supplementation

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