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Postoperative delirium:A tragedy for elderly cancer patients

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第9期16卷 3765-3770页

作者： Oguzhan Arun Funda Arun Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Selcuk University Faculty of MedicineKonya 42130Türkiye Department of Pedodontics Division of AnesthesiologySelcuk University Faculty of DentistryKonya 42130Türkiye

In this editorial,we comment on the article by Hu et al entitled“Predictive modeling for postoperative delirium in elderly patients with abdominal malignancies using synthetic minority oversampling technique”.We wanted to draw attention to the general features of postoperative delirium(POD)as well as the areas where there are uncertainties and *** can be defined as acute neurocognitive dysfunction that occurs in the first week after *** is a severe postoperative complication,especially for elderly oncology *** the underlying pathophysiological mechanism is not fully understood,various neuroinflammatory mechanisms and neurotransmitters are thought to be *** assessment scales and diagnostic methods have been proposed for the early diagnosis of *** delirium is considered a preventable clinical entity in about half of the cases,various early prediction models developed with the support of machine learning have recently become a hot scientific ***,a model with high sensitivity and specificity for the prediction of POD has not yet been *** situation reveals that all health personnel who provide health care services to elderly patients should approach patients with a high level of awareness in the perioperative period regarding POD.

关键词： Delirium Anesthesia neurocognitive dysfunction Postoperative cognitive dysfunction Prevention Risk management Synthetic minority oversampling technique Postoperative delirium Elderly patients Abdominal cancer

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