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Grand Unified SU(8) Gauge Theory Based on Baryons which Are Yang-Mills Magnetic Monopoles

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Journal of Modern Physics 2013年第4期4卷 94-120页

作者： Jay R. Yablon Schenectady New York USA

Based on the thesis that baryons including protons and neutrons are Yang-Mills magnetic monopoles which the author has previously developed and which has been confirmed by over half a dozen empirically-accurate predictions, we develop a GUT that is rooted in the SU(4) subgroups for the proton/electron and neutron/neutrino which were used as the basis for these predictions. The SU(8) GUT group so-developed leads following three stages of symmetry breaking to all known phenomenology including a neutrino that behaves differently from other fermions, lepto-quark separation, replication of fermions into exactly three generations, the Cabibbo mixing of those generations, weak interactions which are left-chiral, and all four of the gravitational, strong, weak, and electromagnetic interactions. The next steps based on this development will be to calculate the masses and energies associated with the vacuum terms of the Lagrangian, to see if additional empirical confirmations can be achieved, especially for the proton and neutron and the fermion masses.

关键词： GUT SU(8) Yang-Mills Baryons Magnetic Monopoles Nuclear Physics Binding Energy Protons neutrons Fermions Quarks Electrons Neutrinos Leptons Generations Cabibbo Mixing Chirality Gravitation QCD Electroweak

Neutron Imaging by Boric Acid

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Detection 2013年第2期1卷 30-35页

作者： Fabio Cardone Giovanni Cherubini Walter Perconti Andrea Petrucci Alberto Rosada ARPA Radiation Laboratories Via Montezebio Viterbo Italy GNFM Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica “F. Severi” Città Universitaria Roma Italy Italian National Agency for New Technologies Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA) Roma Italy Istituto per lo Studio dei Materiali Nanostrutturati (ISMN-CNR) Via dei Taurini Roma Italy GNFM Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica “F. Severi” Città Universitaria Roma Italy Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale (ISPRA) Roma Italy Unità Tecnica Tecnologie e Impianti per la Fissione e la Gestione del Materiale Nucleare (UTFISST) Laboratorio Caratterizzazione Materiali Nucleari (CATNUC) Italian National Agency for New Technologies Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA) Roma Italy

In this paper a new type of passive neutron detector based on the already existing one, CR39, is described. Its operation was verified by three different neutron sources: an Americium-Beryllium (Am241-Be) source;a TRIGA type nuclear reactor;and a fast neutron reactor called TAPIRO. The obtained results, reported here, positively confirm its operation and the accountability of the new developed detecting technique.

关键词： neutrons Neutron Passive Detectors Boron Photographic Film PADC Nuclear Track Detectors (CR39) Neutron Spectrometer

Nuclear Physics with Magnetic Charges

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Journal of Modern Physics 2018年第2期9卷 145-171页

作者： Robert A. Sizov Solid State Physics Institute Moscow Region Russia

The magnetic spinor particles (magnetic charges) are the real structural components all varieties of the Mass, for example, atoms, nucleons, positrons and neutrinos. Atomic-shaped device of Mass is the natural and the only possible organization of electric and magnetic charges which can create a gravitational field. At level of a popular language one can define nucleons as “small atoms”, and positron and neutrino as “very small atoms”. The electric and magnetic fundamental particles in neutron and proton shells which by tradition should be called quarks have charges of smaller magnitude than the charges of particles in atomic shells. Positron which participates in the gravitational interaction and, consequently, has an atomic-shaped device is the most likely candidate for the role of the proton nucleus. The most likely candidate particles on the participation in nuclei of proton and neutron as well as in nuclei of the positron and neutrino are presented in the article. So-called abnormal magnetic moment of neutron is formed by the quark magnetic dipoles which are like to unpaired electrons in the so-called magnetic atoms rotate on the outer orbitals of the neutron shell. The participation of the “magnetic electron” (magneton) in the neutrino core assumes the existence of the so-called anomalous magnetic moment and in the neutrino shell. The existence of real magnetic charges in the structures of the Mass draws our attention on such important problem as interaction between charges in the framework of electromagnetic dipoles such as and in which manifest the weak attraction. Weak interaction by its nature is electromagnetic. So-called electromagnetic interaction, manifested in pairs of homogeneous charges of opposite signs, is either electric or magnetic, but not electromagnetic. The explanation of the weak interaction in the marked pairs of charges is based on the author’s concept of the World Physical Triad and “Dark Energy”. Forces responsible for the interaction o

关键词： Magnetic and Electric Charges Antielectrons Magnetons Antimagnetons Bispinor Physical Mass Vortex Electromagnetic (Gravitational) Field Quarks Protons neutrons Positrons Neutrino Mesons Weak and Strong Interactions “Dark Energy”

About the Formation Mechanism of the Turin Shroud Body Image

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Open Journal of Applied Sciences 2024年第11期14卷 3308-3315页

作者： Giovanni Fazio Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences Physical Sciences and Hearth Science University of Messina Messina Italy

After almost fifteen years, we remind our fellow scientists of the Stochastic process, a natural mechanism for obtaining the Shroud Body Image. The above process is considered the only source of energy present in an ancient tomb: the thermal one emitted by the corpse of Jesus Christ. It, for all corpses, is notoriously so weak that the only process that could be triggered is the Stochastic one. However, the best-known expert scientists in the Shroud of Turin investigation did not take this model into account, even if it guaranteed a latent image, typical of the Stochastic process, and a fibrils distribution as appears on the Shroud surface. The above scientists and many others had already chosen the Radiative hypothesis, which is based on the emission of radiation (Ultraviolet) and nuclear particles (Protons and neutrons) by the corpse of Jesus Christ. These emissions are impossible;conversely, if they were true, we would have to talk about miracles. Today, after four decades, it would be appropriate to accept that the Radiative hypothesis (which in the Turin Shroud case becomes a miraculous hypothesis) cannot be in line with both Physics and Theology. We think that we should all be more fiscal when we judge our work.

关键词： Turin Shroud Image Formation Thermal Energy Stochastic Process Protons UV Radiations neutrons Radiative Hypothesis