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Media Representation of muslims and Islam From 2011-2019: A Meta Analysis

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Cultural and Religious Studies 2020年第1期8卷 28-38页

作者： Sidra Tariq Jamil Tsinghua University BeijingChina

Media is a powerful tool to portray,represent and influence perceptions towards a particular ideology and religion in the present age of *** study presents the findings about the role of media regarding muslims and Islamic beliefs and *** the purpose a meta-analysis of 353 published studies from were critically reviewed and *** detailed quantitative analysis focuses on the geographical distribution,techniques,hypothesis,forms of media and time duration of published data whereas,qualitative analysis examined the most prestigious and well-known studied subject *** from this study give the impression that most of the studies extends to European or western countries and on the other hand Islamic states and media belonged to them have been *** also shed light on low volume of comparative studies,lack of perceptibility and scarcity of internet based quality work.A large number of researches focused on the trends of war on terror,links of muslims in terror related incidences,Islamic extremism and ***,analysis and data of this study reveals the fact of negatively portraying the image and identity of *** religion of Islam as whole represented as religion associated with extremism,terror,violence and *** based on analysis are also taken into account.

关键词： Media representation Islam muslims Meta-analysis Qualitative and Quantities analysis

Neoliberal Multiculturalism and Western Exceptionalism： The Cultural Politics of the West

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 2018年第2期11卷 161-174页

作者： Sunera Thobani Department of Asian Studies and Social Justice Institute University of British ColumbiaVancouver Canada

The tradition of the west defines its modernity as a radical rupture with endless possibilities for egalitarian futures; yet western modernity was rooted in the genocide of indigenous populations, transatlantic racial slavery and colonialism. Moreover, as the war on terror demonstrates, racial/gender violence continues to be linked to the formation of western identity, culture and politics in the early twenty-first century. This paper examines how the histories of race and coloniality feature in the contemporary formation of the west, with a particular focus on US nationalism and Canadian multiculturalism. These nation-states are most often defined as antithetical, with the latter confirming that western society has transcended its originary racial/colonial politics. I begin with a brief discussion of the reformation of the west in the mid-twentieth century as the USA became the dominant western power. I then move to compare the contemporary national politics of the USA and Canada to highlight the divergence and convergence in their ddineation of their identity and values. My study demonstrates that although the white supremacist discourse that presently constitutes US nationalism is at variance with the multi- culturalism that shapes Canadian identity, these discourses can be defined as twin aspects of the racial/colonial politics that continue to give meaning to the idea of the west.

关键词： West Cultural politics Race Settler colonialism War on terror muslims

Literature review of type 2 diabetes mellitus among minority Muslim populations in Israel

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World Journal of Diabetes 2015年第1期6卷 192-199页

作者： Yulia Treister-Goltzman Roni Peleg the Department of Family Medicine and Siaal Research Center for Family Practice and Primary Care Faculty of Health Sciences Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Beer-Sheva and Clalit Health Services

This review surveys the literature published on the characteristics and implications of pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) for the Arab andBedouin populations of Israel. T2 DM is a global health problem. The rapid rise in its prevalence in the Arab and Bedouin populations in Israel is responsible for their lower life expectancy compared to Israeli Jews. The increased prevalence of T2 DM corresponds to increased rates of obesity in these populations. A major risk group is adult Arab women aged 55-64 years. In this group obesity reaches 70%. There are several genetic and nutritional explanations for this increase. We found high hospitalization rates for micro and macrovascular complications among diabetic patients of Arab and Bedouin origin. Despite the high prevalence of diabetes and its negative health implications, there is evidence that care and counseling relating to nutrition, physical activity and self-examination of the feet are unsatisfactory. Economic difficulties are frequently cited as the reason for inadequate medical care. Other proposed reasons include faith in traditional therapy and misconceptions about drugs and their side effects. In Israel, the quality indicators program is based on one of the world's leading information systems and deals with the management of chronic diseases such as diabetes. The program's baseline data pointed to health inequality between minority populations and the general population in several areas, including monitoring and control of diabetes. Based on these data, a pilot intervention program was planned, aimed at minority populations. This program led to a decrease in inequality and served as the basis for a broader, more comprehensive intervention that has entered the implementation stage. Interventions that were shown to be effective in other Arabic countries may serve as models for diabetes management in the Arab and Bedouin populations in Israel.

关键词： Type 2 diabetes mellitus Pre-diabetes Riskfactors for diabetes muslims Bedouins Arabs Ethnicdifferences

Celebrating Diversity of Humanity, Struggling for Peace, and Establishing Culture of Coexistence

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Cultural and Religious Studies 2015年第3期3卷 143-151页

作者： Hakan Coruh Charles Sturt University Victoria Australia

The Qur＇an embraces cultural pluralism, emphasising that “People, We created you all from a single man and a single woman, and made you into races and tribes so that you should recognize one another. ”（Q. 49： 13）. Moreover, peace is the most fundamental value in the Qur＇an and Islam. The majority of the classical Muslim jurists, especially Hanafi school, emphasised that the reason for muslims＇ fight against non-muslims is muslims＇ defense themselves against attacks, not non-muslims＇ faith. Bediuzzaman Said Nursi （d. 1960） states that the only kind of jihad that is appropriate for the present age is spiritual or moraljihad. Furthermore, regarding Qur＇anic approach to relations between muslims and the People of the Book, Muslim scholars, in general, advocate sincere relations and trust between muslims and the People of the Book. In addition, Said Nursi is one of the great Muslim scholars in interfaith dialogue in the 20th century. Finally, there is the need for establishing culture of coexistence, which practised before within a religious tradition such as Islamic tradition for many centuries in the history. Through achieving a culture of coexistence and peace, most conflicts can be resolved.

关键词： the Qur'an, pluralism, peace and war, Jihad in the modem period, relations between muslims and the People of the Book, interfaith dialogue, Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, culture of coexistence in Islamic tradition

Between Incomprehensible Evil and a Moral Code of Honor: The Rescuing of the Albanian Jews During the Holocaust

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Cultural and Religious Studies 2023年第5期11卷 233-237页

作者： Ofer Muchtar Ashkelon Academic college AshkelonIsrael

The Holocaust,also known as the Shoah,was the tragic and devastating event of the genocide of European Jews during World War *** 1941 and 1945,Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied *** Jews and other racial minorities were rounded up across Europe and slaughtered by the German Nazi *** was done to save,and rescue jews during that dark period,that is why the story of Albania,a small country in the Balkans,in which the entire country protected the Jewish community is so remarkable(Savich,2002).This paper will try to examine the heroic rescuing efforts made by the people of Albania during the holocaust while focusing on the Albanian moral code of honor known as“Besa”.This paper will also provide an overview of the impacts of those action.

关键词： holocaust muslims Albanian righteous among the nations