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Climatic warming in Shanghai during 1873-2019 based on homogenised temperature records

Advances in Climate Change Research 2022年第4期13卷 496-506页

作者： Ping LIANG Zhong-Wei YAN Zhen LI Key Laboratory of Cities'Mitigation and Adaptation to Climate Change in Shanghai Shanghai Regional Climate CenterShanghai 200030China Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment for East Asia Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Xujahui(XJH)station in downtown Shanghai holds the longest continuous daily temperature series in China,which is unique for assessing modern climate change and impacts but must be *** present work established a set of homogenised monthly and daily surface air temperature(SAT)series during 1873-2019 at *** major inhomogeneous break points(around 1954 and 1993)were identified in the original SAT series,which had been overlooked in previous *** inhomogeneous biases were adjusted via the inter-station deviation *** adjusted SAT series shows a warming trend of 1.9℃ per century compared with 1.7℃ per century in the original *** multi-decadal variations of quasi-32-year and quasi-64-year periods are weaker in the adjusted series than in the original series,suggesting overestimated multi-decadal variability in the original data due to inhomogeneous *** to the early period 1873-1900,the recent decade(the 2010s)is warmer by 2.2℃.Urbanisation has been responsible for approximately 19.3%of the rapid warming since the *** high and low SAT extremes exhibit significant warming,especially after the *** trend in the low SAT extremes in the adjusted series is substantially larger than that in the original series,implying that previous studies might underestimate the warming in cold extremes.

关键词： Homogenised temperature series Long-term climate warming Effect of urbanisation muli-decadal variability

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