BACKGROUND Colonoscopy remains the gold standard for detection of colonic *** optimal evaluation depends on adequate bowel *** with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),require frequent endoscopic assessment for both activ...
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BACKGROUND Colonoscopy remains the gold standard for detection of colonic *** optimal evaluation depends on adequate bowel *** with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),require frequent endoscopic assessment for both activity and dysplasia *** commonly used bowel preparations in Australia are Prep Kit-C(Pc)and moviprep(Mp).Little is known about tolerability,efficacy and safety of split protocols of Mp and Pc in both IBD and non-IBD *** To primary aim was to compare the tolerability,efficacy and safety of split protocols of Mp and Pc in patients having a *** secondary aim was to compare the efficacy,tolerability and safety of either preparation in patients with or without *** Patients were randomized to Pc or Mp bowel *** completed a questionnaire to assess *** was assessed using the Ottawa Bowel Preparation *** electrolytes and renal function were collected one week prior to colonoscopy and on the day of *** Of 338 patients met the inclusion *** 168 patients randomized to Mp and 170 to *** efficacy of bowel preparation(mean Ottawa Bowel Preparation Score)was similar between Mp(5.4±2.4)and Pc(5.1±2.1)(P=0.3).Mean tolerability scores were similar in Mp(11.84±5.4)and Pc(10.99±5.2;P=0.17).125 patients had IBD(73 had Crohn’s Disease and 52 had Ulcerative colitis).Sixtyfour IBD patients were allocated to Mp and 61 to *** non-IBD patients,104 were allocated to Mp and 109 to *** mean tolerability score in the IBD group was lower than the non-IBD group(mean tolerability scores:IBD:10.3±5.1 and non-IBD:12.0±5.3;P=0.01).IBD patients described more abdominal pain with Mp when compared with Pc;(Mp:5.7±4.4 vs Pc:3.6±2.6,P=0.046).Serum magnesium level increased with Pc compared with Mp in all patients(mean increase in mmol/L:Mp:0.03±0.117 and Pc:0.11±0.106;P<0.0001).CONCLUSION In this study,the efficacy,tolerability and safety of Mp and Pc were simila
AIM To evaluate the ability of PillCamColon2 to visualize colonic segments missed by incomplete optical colonoscopy(OC) and to assess the diagnostic *** This prospective multicentre study included 81 patients from nin...
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AIM To evaluate the ability of PillCamColon2 to visualize colonic segments missed by incomplete optical colonoscopy(OC) and to assess the diagnostic *** This prospective multicentre study included 81 patients from nine centres who underwent second-generation colon capsule endoscopy(CCE) following incomplete OC performed by an experienced gastroenterologist(> 1000 colonoscopies). Patients with stenosis were excluded. According to patient preferences, CCE was performed the following day(protocol A) after staying on clear liquids and 0.75 L moviprep in the morning or within 30 d after new split-dose moviprep(protocol B). Boosts consisted of 0.75 L and 0.25 L moviprep, and phospho-soda was given as a rescue if the capsule was not excreted after seven *** Seventy-four patients were analysed(51% of them in group A; 49% in group B). Bowel cleansing was adequate in 67% of cases, and CCE could visualize colonic segments missed by incomplete colonoscopy in 90% of patients under protocol A and 97% of patients under protocol B(P = 0.35, n.s.). Significant polyps including adenocarcinoma were detected in 24% of cases. Detection rates for all polyps and significant polyps per patient were similar in both protocols. Polyps were found predominantly in the right colon(86%) in segments that were not reached by OC. Extracolonic findings-such as reflux esophagitis, suspected Barrett esophagus, upper GI-bleeding, gastric polyps, gastric erosions and angiectasia-were detected in eight patients. Pill Cam Colon2 capsule was retained in the ileum of one patient(1.4%) without symptoms and removed during an uneventful resection for unknown Crohn's disease that was diagnosed as the cause of anemia, which was the indication for colonoscopy. CCE was well tolerated. One patient suffered from selflimiting vomiting after consuming the *** Second-generation CCE using a low-volume preparation is useful after incomplete OC, and it allows for the detection of add
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