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Hysterosalpingography Profile of Utero-Tubal Lesions in Female Infertility in mopti (Mali, West Africa)

Open Journal of Medical Imaging 2022年第2期12卷 67-72页

作者： Souleymane Sanogo Mamadou N’Diaye Alassane Kouma Nana Dembélé Issa Cissé Ouncoumba Diarra Ilias Guindo Mahamadou Diallo Medical Imaging Department Sominé Dolo Hospital Mopti Mali Medical Imaging Department Mother-Child Luxembourg University Hospital Center Bamako Mali Army Medical Imaging Center Central Directorate of Armed Forces Services Bamako Mali Medical Imaging Department Municipal III Reference Health Center Bamako Mali Medical Imaging Department The University Hospital Center of Kati Bamako Mali Medical Imaging Department The University Hospital Center Gabriel Touré Bamako Mali

Introduction: Infertility is the inability to achieve pregnancy after 12 months of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse by a couple of childbearing age. It is a real public health problem because of its high prevalence in both developed and developing countries. Female infertility occupies a prominent place in reproductive health in Africa such as in our country Mali. The objective of this work was to determine the hysterosalpingography profile of utero-tubal lesions in the etiological research of female infertility in mopti. Materials and Method: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study covering a period of one year from January 2019 to December 2019 in the radiology department of Sominé Dolo hospital in mopti. The variables analyzed were patient age and hysterosalpingography results. The hysterosalpingography examination was performed 3 or 4 days after menstruation on a remote-controlled table under fluoroscopic control. Data analysis was done with the aid of SPSS version 22 and Excel 2016 software. Results: During the study period, 9012 patients were seen in the imaging department, including 115 patients, or 1.3% for infertility assessment. The 25 - 29 age group was the most represented with 34 patients or 29.6%. The mean was 30.39 ± 6.96 years with extremes of 17 and 46 years. Tubal abnormalities represented 45 cases or 39.1%. Hydrosalpinx was the most prevalent with 26 cases or 36.6%. Conclusion: Tubal lesions were the most observed, especially hydrosalpinx following. Hysterosalpingography remains the first choice in the radiological assessment of female infertility in our context.

关键词： Infertility Hysterosalpingography Hydrosalpinx mopti hospital

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