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Hypersphere world-Universe Model: Evolution of the world

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2021年第2期7卷 508-530页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Cromwell CA USA

The main objective of this paper is to discuss the Evolution of a 3D Finite world (that is a Hypersphere of a 4D Nucleus of the world) from the Beginning up to the present Epoch in frames of world-Universe Model (WUM). WUM is the only cosmological model in existence that is consistent with the Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum. To be consistent with this Fundamental Law, WUM introduces Dark Epoch (spanning from the Beginning of the world for 0.45 billion years) when only Dark Matter (DM) Macroobjects (MOs) existed, and Luminous Epoch (ever since for 13.77 billion years) when Luminous MOs emerged due to Rotational Fission of Overspinning DM Superclusters’ Cores and self-annihilation of Dark Matter Particles (DMPs). WUM envisions that DM is created by the Universe in the 4D Nucleus of the world. Dark Matter Particles (DMPs) carry new DM into the 3D Hypersphere world. Luminous Matter is a byproduct of DMPs self-annihilation. By analogy with 3D ball, which has two-dimensional sphere surface (that has surface energy), we can imagine that the 3D Hypersphere world has a “Surface Energy” of the 4D Nucleus. WUM solves a number of physical problems in contemporary Cosmology and Astrophysics through DMPs and their interactions: Angular Momentum problem in birth and subsequent evolution of Galaxies and Extrasolar systems—how do they obtain it;Fermi Bubbles—two large structures in gamma-rays and X-rays above and below Galactic center;Missing Baryon problem related to the fact that the observed amount of baryonic matter did not match theoretical predictions. WUM reveals Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters and calculates their values, which are in good agreement with the latest results of their measurements. In 2013, WUM predicted the values of the following Cosmological parameters: gravitational, concentration of intergalactic plasma, and the minimum energy of photons, which were experimentally confirmed in 2015-2018. “The Di

关键词： Hypersphere world-Universe Model Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum Dark Epoch Rotational Fission Luminous Epoch Dark Matter Particles Macroobject Shell Model Dark Matter Core medium of the world Dark Matter Fermi Bubbles Galactic Wind Solar Wind Gamma-Ray Bursts Gravitational Bursts Intergalactic Plasma Cosmological Time Solar Time Macroobjects Supremacy of Matter Gravitomagnetic Parameter Impedance Energy Density Gravitational Parameter Hubble’s Parameter Temperature of Microwave Background Radiation Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters Dark Matter Reactor

Decisive Role of Gravitational Parameter G in Cosmology

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2023年第3期9卷 611-625页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Freelancer Livermore USA

In 1937, P. Dirac proposed the Large Number Hypothesis and the Hypothesis of the variable gravitational “constant”, and later added the notion of continuous creation of Matter in the world. The Hypersphere world-Universe Model (WUM) follows these ideas, albeit introducing a different mechanism of Matter creation. In this paper, we show that Gravitational parameter G that can be measured directly makes measurable all Cosmological parameters, which cannot be measured directly.

关键词： world-Universe Model Fundamental Physical Constants Primary Cosmological Parameters Dirac Large Number Intergalactic Plasma medium of the world Age of Universe Maxwell’s Equations

5D world-Universe Model. Neutrinos. The world

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2016年第1期2卷 1-18页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine USA

In this manuscript we discuss mass-varying neutrinos and propose their energy density to exceed that of baryonic and dark matter. We introduce cosmic Large Grains whose mass is about Planck mass, and their temperature is around 29 K. Large Grains are in fact Bose-Einstein condensates of proposed dineutrinos, and are responsible for the cosmic Far-Infrared Background (FIRB) radiation. The distribution of the energy density of all components of the world (protons, electrons, photons, neutrinos, and dark matter particles) is considered. We present an overview of the world- Universe Model (WUM) and pay particular attention to the self-consistent set of time-varying values of basic parameters of the world: the age and critical energy density;Newtonian parameter of gravitation and Hubble’s parameter;temperatures of the cosmic Microwave Background radiation and the peak of the cosmic FIRB radiation;Fermi coupling parameter and coupling parameters of the proposed Super-Weak and Extremely-Weak interactions. Additionally, WUM forecasts the masses of dark matter particles, axions, and neutrinos;proposes two fundamental parameters of the world: fine-structure constant α and the quantity Q which is the dimensionless value of the fifth coordinate, and three fundamental physical units: basic unit of momentum, energy density, and energy flux density. WUM suggests that all time-dependent parameters of the world are inter- connected and in fact dependent on Q. We recommend adding the quantity Q to the list of the CODATA-recommended values.

关键词： 5D world-Universe Model medium of the world Mass-Varying Neutrinos Dineutrinos Bose- Einstein Condensates Far-Infrared Background Radiation Time-Varying Parameters of the world

5D world-Universe Model. Gravitation

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2016年第3期2卷 328-343页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine CA USA

5D world-Universe Model is based on the decisive role of the medium of the world composed of massive particles: protons, electrons, photons, neutrinos, and dark matter particles. In this manuscript we discuss different aspects of the gravitation: measured values of the Newtonian parameter of Gravitation and different Gravitational effects (gravitational lensing, cosmological redshift, gravitational deflection of light and gravitational refraction, proposed in the present paper). We show inter-connectivity of all cosmological parameters and provide a mathematical framework that allows direct calculation of them based on the value of the gravitational parameter. We analyze the difference between Electromagnetism and Gravitoelectromagnetism and make a conclusion about the mandatory existence of the medium of the world. This paper aligns the world-Universe Model with the Le Sage’s theory of gravitation and makes a deduction on Gravity, Space and Time be emergent phenomena.

关键词： 5D world-Universe Model Newtonian Parameter of Gravitation Le Sage’s Gravity Cosmic Neutrino Background Gravitoelectromagnetism medium of the world Cosmological Parameters Emergent Phenomena

Hypersphere world-Universe Model

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2021年第2期7卷 915-941页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine CA USA

Dirac’s themes were the unity and beauty of Nature. He identified three revolutions in modern physics: Relativity, Quantum Mechanics and Cosmology. In his opinion: “The new cosmology will probably turn out to be philosophically even more revolutionary than relativity or the quantum theory, perhaps looking forward to the current bonanza in cosmology, where precise observations on some of the most distant objects in the universe are shedding light on the nature of reality, on the nature of matter and on the most advanced quantum theories” [Farmelo, G. (2009) The Strangest Man. The Hidden Life of Paul Dirac, Mystic of the Atom. Basic Books, Britain, 661 p]. In 1937, Paul Dirac proposed the Large Number Hypothesis and the Hypothesis of the variable gravitational “constant”;and later added the notion of continuous creation of Matter in the world. The developed Hypersphere world-Universe Model (WUM) follows these ideas, albeit introducing a different mechanism of matter creation. In this paper, we show that WUM is a natural continuation of Classical Physics and it can already serve as a basis for a New Cosmology proposed by Paul Dirac.

关键词： Hypersphere world-Universe Model Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum Dark Epoch Rotational Fission Luminous Epoch Dark Matter Particles Macroobject Shell Model Dark Matter Core medium of the world Dark Matter Fermi Bubbles Galactic Wind Solar Wind Gravitational Bursts Intergalactic Plasma Macroobjects Supremacy of Matter Gravitomagnetic parameter Impedance Energy Density Gravitational Parameter Hubble’s Parameter Temperature of Microwave Background Radiation Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters Dark Matter Reactor

Hypersphere world-Universe Model: Centre of Our Galaxy

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2022年第1期8卷 25-55页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine USA

In 1937, Paul Dirac proposed: the Large Number Hypothesis and the Hypothesis of the variable gravitational “constant”;and later added the notion of continuous creation of Matter in the world. The developed Hypersphere world-Universe Model (WUM) follows these ideas, albeit introducing a different mechanism of matter creation. In this paper, we show that WUM is a natural continuation of Classical Physics, and it can already serve as a basis for a New Cosmology proposed by Paul Dirac. In 2013, WUM predicted the values of the following Cosmological parameters: gravitational, concentration of intergalactic plasma, and the minimum energy of photons, which were experimentally confirmed in 2015-2018. “The Discovery of a Supermassive Compact Object at the Centre of Our Galaxy” (Nobel Prize in Physics 2020) made by Prof. R. Genzel and A. Ghez is a confirmation of one of the most important predictions of WUM in 2013: “Macroobjects of the world have cores made up of the discussed DM particles. Other particles, including DM and baryonic matter, form shells surrounding the cores”.

关键词： Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum Dark Epoch Rotational Fission Luminous Epoch Multicomponent Dark Matter Milky Way Centre medium of the world Dark Matter Reactors

Solar System. Angular Momentum. Dark Matter Reactors

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2021年第4期7卷 1353-1372页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine USA

The developed Hypersphere world-Universe Model (WUM) is consistent with all Concepts of the world [1]. In WUM, we postulate the principal role of Angular Momentum and Dark Matter in Cosmological theories of the world. The most widely accepted model of Solar System formation, known as the Nebular hypothesis, does not solve the Angular Momentum problem—why is the orbital momentum of Jupiter larger than rotational momentum of the Sun? WUM is the only cosmological model in existence that is consistent with this Fundamental Law. The Nebular hypothesis does not solve Internal Heating and Diversity problems for all Planets and Moons in Solar system—why the actual mean surface temperature of them is higher than their effective temperature calculated based on the Sun’s heat for them and how could each one be so different if all of them came from the same nebula? The proposed concept of Dark Matter Reactors in Cores of all gravitationally-rounded Macroobjects successfully resolves these problems.

关键词： Hypersphere world-Universe Model medium of the world Dark Matter Particles Macroobjects Structure Rotational Fission Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum Dark Epoch Light Epoch Solar Corona Solar Wind Dark Matter Reactor

Decisive Role of Dark Matter in Cosmology

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2022年第1期8卷 115-142页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine CA USA

Hypersphere world-Universe Model (WUM) is an alternative to the prevailing Big Bang Model (BBM). WUM and BBM are principally different Models: 1) Instead of the Initial Singularity with the infinite energy density and the extremely rapid expansion of the space (Inflation) in BBM;in WUM, there was a Fluctuation (4D Nucleus of the world with an extrapolated radius equals to a basic unit of size a) in the Eternal Universe with a finite extrapolated energy density (four orders of magnitude less than the nuclear density) and a finite expansion of the Nucleus in its fourth spatial dimension with speed c that is the gravitodynamic constant;2) Instead of the Infinite Homogeneous and Isotropic Universe around the Initial Singularity in BBM;in WUM, the 3D Finite Boundless world (the Hypersphere of the 4D Nucleus) presents a Patchwork Quilt of different Luminous Superclusters (≳103), which emerged in various places of the world at different Cosmological times. The medium of the world is Homogeneous and Isotropic. The distribution of Macroobjects in the world is spatially Inhomogeneous and Anisotropic and temporally Non-simultaneous. The Absolute Age of the entire world (determined by the parameters of the medium) is 14.22 Gyr.

From the Beginning of the world to the Beginning of Life on Earth

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2021年第4期7卷 1503-1523页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine USA

Hypersphere world-Universe Model (WUM) is, in fact, a Paradigm Shift in Cosmology [1]. In this paper, we provide seven Pillars of WUM: medium of the world;Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters;Creation of Matter;Multicomponent Dark Matter;Macroobjects;Volcanic Rotational Fission;Dark Matter Reactors. We describe the evolution of the world from the Beginning up to the birth of the Solar System and discuss the condition of the Early Earth before the beginning of life on it.

关键词： Hypersphere world-Universe Model Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum Dark Epoch Volcanic Rotational Fission Luminous Epoch Dark Matter Particles Macroobject Shell Model Dark Matter Core medium of the world Dark Matter Fermi Bubbles Galactic Wind Solar Wind Intergalactic Plasma Macroobjects Gravitomagnetic Parameter Impedance Energy Density Gravitational Parameter Hubble’s Parameter Temperature of Microwave Background Radiation Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters Dark Matter Reactor Early Earth Formation of Earth Origin of Moon Continental Crust of Earth Earth’s Atmosphere and Oceans Origin of Life