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medieval China

中古中国研究

中古中国研究 2023年第1期 286-287页

medieval China is an academic journal devoted to research on the middle age of China,covering politics,economy,ethnics,law,society,religion,arts,literature,languages,geography and archaeology,perspectives on new mater... 详细信息

关键词： devoted journal medieval

The Reception of Zuo Si’s “Poems on History” in Early medieval China

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Frontiers of Literary Studies in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities 2020年第1期14卷 48-75页

作者： Yue ZHANG Department of Chinese Language and Literature University of MacaoAvenida da UniversidadeTaipaMacaoChina

Zuo Si(ca.253-ca.305)was a well-known poet in the Western Jin dynasty(265-316).More than half of his surviving poems are a series of eight“Poems on History”(Yongshi).There has been extensive research into the early medieval Chinese writers influenced by his“Yongshi.”However,this research can be further deepened and broadened.This article,based on previous scholarly findings,will examine the reception of these poems in three levels of literary and cultural context.The first level emphasizes the poetic practice of intertextual links between Zuo Si's poems and other literary works.The second level highlights primary sources of literary criticism to address the evaluations of Zuo Si's poems.The third level focuses on narrative to reveal how the educated elite employed these poems in their discourse.Investigating these three levels allows us to understand how poets,critics,and readers imitate,evaluate,and respond to these poems during the process of their reception.Furthermore,reception theory can help to uncover similarities and discrepancies in literary borrowings and assimilation(i.***.diction,imagery,and figure of speech)in the process of poetic composition and transmission.

关键词： reception Zuo Si “Poems on History ”early medieval China

西方学术话语与东方史学脉络——以“medieval”为例

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人文杂志 2010年第2期 147-157页

作者：孙英刚复旦大学文史研究院

中国史学语言已经非常西方化了。一些我们习以为常的概念,其实有复杂的西方学术背景,并不是中国学术固有的术语。将这些概念还原到其西方学术脉络中,还原到其传入中国学术的历史背景中去,有助于我们更好地理解这些概念的真实涵义,对于... 详细信息

中国史学语言已经非常西方化了。一些我们习以为常的概念,其实有复杂的西方学术背景,并不是中国学术固有的术语。将这些概念还原到其西方学术脉络中,还原到其传入中国学术的历史背景中去,有助于我们更好地理解这些概念的真实涵义,对于历史研究也有重要的意义。"medieval"或者"middleages"是欧洲史学家在17世纪开始构建出来的一个历史阶段,在此之前,欧洲主流的历史观是antiqui-moderni(古-今)模式。欧洲史学家之所以在"古"和"今"之间构建出一个"中世纪"阶段,有其深厚而复杂的文化历史背景。从17世纪末开始,ancient-medieval-modern这种三段式的历史观成为主流。而后,随着西方文化霸权在全球的扩张,自19世纪末开始,这一历史架构逐渐被欧洲文明之外的文化体,主动或者被动的接受为描述本国历史的主流模式。本文的目的在于探索其西方学术背景及其融入东方学术脉络的历史。

关键词： medieval 中古中世纪现代性

Figures of Speech in medieval English Mystics

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2019年第10期9卷 1029-1039页

作者： Akio Katami Doctor of Literature Department of Science and EngineeringAoyama Gakuin UniversityTokyoJapan

The aim of this paper is to examine metaphors and similes as figures of speech in the language of medieval English mystics.We will focus on three contemplative 14th-century mystics in East Midland;Walter Hilton;the Cloud author;and Julian of Norwich.Metaphors are figures of speech in which a word or phrase that ordinarily denotes one thing is used to designate another;thus making an implicit comparison;as in“a sea of troubles”.For theoretical background;we adapt Lakoff and Johnson’s subcategorization of metaphors into ontological;orientational;and structural metaphors.Lakoff and Johnson significantly remarked that in everyday life;metaphors are pervasive in not only language but also thought and action.As another device of a figure of speech;we will consider similes whereby two concepts are imaginatively and descriptively compared.The use of figurative speech among the medieval mystics is not random but an effective measure in terms of which we can conceptualize their experience.Metaphors and similes used in mystical discourse cannot help but try and construct what cannot be comprehended by acting on embodying the abstract.Numerous figures of speech found in devotional prose;though some noted earlier in biblical works;are novel in their use.In trying to make the ancient teachings of the Christ accessible for the lay public;the prose observed in this study uses figurative language in association with their writings.

关键词： metaphor simile figures of speech English medieval mystics Walter Hilton the Cloud author Julian of Norwich

Patronage and Community in medieval China:The Xiangyang Garrison,400-600 CE.(Andrew Chittick,New York:State of New York Press,2009)

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中古中国研究 2018年第1期 315-324页

作者：林子微復旦大學歷史學系

Andrew Chittick先生的Patronage and Community in medieval China:The Xiangyang Garison,400-600 CE.(《中古中國的庇護制與共同體:公元4-6世紀的襄陽地區》)一書,出版於2009年,是英文學界第一部系統研究4—6世紀南朝史的著作。~①... 详细信息

关键词：建康城柳元景 Patronage and Community in medieval China:The Xiangyang Garrison,400-600 CE Andrew Chittick,New York:State of New York Press,2009 地域性

How to Ensure Food Supply to the Population of the medieval Village of Loule (1384-1488)

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Journal of Food Science and Engineering 2019年第7期9卷 255-265页

作者： Luisa Fernanda Guerreiro Martins Interdisciplinary History Cultures and Societies Centre of the University of Evora(UID/HIS/00057/2013POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007702)Largo do Marques de Marialvan. 8Apartado 94Evora 7000-809Portugal

Located in the centre of the Algarve,in the South of Portugal,the ancient village of Louléhas its origins in a Muslim medieval medina(8th Century).After the Christian Conquest of the South and namely of the Louléterritory in 1249,the Christian Administration,based on the city councils meetings,composed of good men,will have to reconcile the social and religious dynamics of the populations who stayed in the territory,formed by Jews,Muslims and Christians.Besides this social,cultural and religious scenario,local administration will also assure the management of production,distribution and sale of food needed to ensure the survival and the settlement of the populations in the territory.Part of that distribution included cereals,olive oil,wine,meat and fish,all of them representing the Mediterranean food basis of the populations from the South of the Iberian Peninsula.It is about this daily concern with food distribution and consumption,in a religious and culturally tripartite society that we intend to present this article,focusing the analysis on three types of food:cereals(“bread”),meat and fish.We intend to demonstrate how the medieval council of Loulémanaged the production of the food and how the population was fed,using the Councillor Minutes of the LouléCity Council in the medieval Christian period.Since the documentation allows us to propose an interpretation for the consecrated trilogy of bread,olive oil and wine,we choose to underline three fundamental areas of the economy of the Algarve region:cattle raising and the supply of meat to the populations,the shortage of cereals with which the“bread”supply was ensured and the commercialization of fish.The provision of meat,cereals and fish ensured that the population was well fed,but the most interesting is that,the way the food distribution was made,allows us to understand the capacity to accept a tripartite society between“Christians”,“Moors”and“Jews”.

关键词： Mediterranean food medieval city religious scenario food production distribution.

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medieval China

中古中国研究 2018年第1期 337-338页

medieval China is an academic journal devoted to research on the middle age of China,covering politics,economy,ethnics,law,society,religion,arts, literature, languages, geography and archaeology, perspectives on new m... 详细信息

medieval China is an academic journal devoted to research on the middle age of China,covering politics,economy,ethnics,law,society,religion,arts, literature, languages, geography and archaeology, perspectives on new materials and methodological constructions are especially focused on.

关键词： medieval China

Non-Feudal Elements of medieval England Feudal Society

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海外英语 2011年第1X期 289-291页

作者：李娜德宏师范高等专科学校云南芒市678400

medieval European feudal society laid the foundation for the development of modern western society and it is also a historic organic body full of complexity and contradiction. Overall research shows that feudalism didn't have monopoly on medieval England society; the non-feudal elements coexisted with the feudal elements in one united body and occupied an important place in the social structure.

关键词： medieval European society England non-feudal elements

Causes for the Rise of medieval European Universities: from the Perspective of Social Context

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海外英语 2014年第8X期 290-292页

作者：李鹏昆明学院云南昆明650214

Social context is mainly classified into four types as generative context,cultural context,productive context and transportation context according to their different functions.This essay will discuss the causes for the rise of universities in medieval Europe from the four types of the social context in the Middle Times specifically.The social contexts are all unique to the medieval Europe,functioning as the necessary conditions and historical background of medieval universities.

关键词： medieval European Universities Social Context Gene