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Imported malaria cases in former endemic and non-malaria endemic areas in China:are there differences in case profile and time to response?

引用

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2019年第4期8卷 99-100页

作者： Shao-Sen Zhang Jun Feng Li Zhang Xiang Ren Elizabeth Geoffroy Sylvie Manguin Roger Frutos Shui-Sen Zhou National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyMinistry of HealthNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyWHO Collaborating Center for Tropical DiseasesShanghaiChina 不详

Background:China has achieved zero indigenous malaria case report in ***,along with the increasing of international cooperation development,there is an increasing number of imported malaria cases from Chinese nationals returning from malaria-affeaed *** studies have focused on malaria endemic areas in *** is thus limited information on non-endemic areas in China,especially on the performance of malaria surveillance and response in health ***:A comparative retrospective study was carried out based on routine malaria surveillance data collected from 2013 to *** imported malaria cases reported within the mainland of China were *** used in the comparative analysis between cases in former endemic and former non-endemic areas,included age,gender and occupation,destination of overseas travel,Plasmodium species and patient health *** aggregated data was used to compare seasonal and spatial *** distribution and spatial-temporal aggregation analyses were *** to diagnosis and report,method of diagnosis,and level of reporting/diagnosing health facilities were used to assess performance of health ***:A total of 16733 malaria cases,out of which 90 were fatal,were recorded in 31 *** majority of cases(96.2%)were reported from former malaria endemic areas while 3.8%were reported from former non-malaria endemic *** in the age class from 19 to 59 years and males made the highest proportion of cases in both *** were significant differences between occupational categories in the two areas(P c 0.001).In former endemic areas,the largest proportion of cases was among outdoor workers(80%).Two peaks(June,January)and three peaks(June,September and January)were found in former endemic and former non-endemic areas,*** between the onset of symptoms and diagnosis at clinics was significantly different between the two areas at d

关键词： Imported malaria Non-malaria endemic area malaria endemic area Surveillance and response Health facilities performance

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