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Enhancement of low-temperature toughness of Fe-Mn-C-Al alloy by rare earth Ce-modified inclusions

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第1期31卷 157-173页

作者： Guang-kai Yang Chang-ling Zhuang Yi-zhuang Li Chen Hu Shao-bo Li College of Materials and Metallurgy Guizhou UniversityGuiyang550025GuizhouChina Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Hong KongHong Kong999077China The State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation Northeastern UniversityShenyang110819LiaoningChina State Key Laboratory of Public Big Data Guizhou UniversityGuiyang550025GuizhouChina

Fe-Mn-C-Al alloys have been recognized as promising materials for certain low-temperature applications due to their exceptional mechanical properties and ***,their limited low-temperature toughness restricts their large-scale applications in specific *** influence of trace amounts of rare earth cerium(Ce)on the low-temperature toughness of Fe-18Mn-0.6C-1.8Al alloys was *** addition of Ce effectively alters the inclu-sions in the alloy,transforming large-sized irregular inclusions into fine ellipsoidal rare earth *** leads to a significant reduction in both the proportion and average size of the inclusions,resulting in their effective dispersion throughout the matrix and improved cryogenic *** presence of Ce-containing inclusions within the matrix reduces stress concentration,thereby inhibiting microcrack formation and improving impact absorption ***-cally,the addition of rare earth Ce alters the fracture behavior of the material at room temperature and low temperature,changing from brittle cleavage fracture to a more ductile failure *** impact toughness of the Fe-Mn-C-Al alloy is significantly improved by the addition of 0.0048 wt.%Ce,particularly at-196℃where the impact toughness reaches 103.6 J/cm^(2),representing an impressive improvement of 87.3%.

关键词： Fe-Mn-C-Al alloy Rare earth low-temperature toughness Inclusion Fracture

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Impact of Mo/Ni alloying on microstructural modulation and low-temperature toughness of high-strength low-alloy steel

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第7期31卷 1746-1762页

作者： Wei Liu Hong-li Zhao Bing-xing Wang Yong Tian State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819LiaoningChina

The high-strength low-alloy steel plates with varying Ni/Mo contents were manufactured using the thermos-mechanical control *** investigation was conducted to explore the effect of Ni/Mo microalloying on microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of the *** results revealed that the increase in Ni content from 1 to 2 wt.%reduced the transition temperature of ferrite and the growth range of ferritic grain was narrowed,which promoted grain *** optimized combination of grain size,high-angle grain boundaries(HAGBs),and martensite-austenite(M-A)islands parameter contributed to the excellent impact toughness of S1 steel at-100℃(impact absorbed energy of 218.2 J at-100℃).As the Mo increases from 0 to 2 wt.%,the matrix structure changes from multiphase structure to granular bainite,which increases the average effective grain size to~4.62 pm and reduces HAGBs proportion to~36.22%.With these changes,the low-temperature impact toughness of S3 steel is *** addition,based on the analysis of the characteristics of crack propagation path,it was found that M-A islands with low content(~2.21%)and small size(~1.76 pm)significantly retarded crack propagation,and the fracture model of M-A islands with different morphologies was further ***,correlation between behaviour of delamination and toughness was further analysed by observing delamination size and impact energy parameters.

关键词： High-strength low-alloy steel Microstructural regulation Ni addition Mo addition Crack propagation low-temperature toughness

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Control of Secondary Phases by Solution Treatment in a N-Alloyed High-Mn Cryogenic Steel

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2018年第10期31卷 1059-1072页

作者： Xiao-Jiang Wang Xin-Jun Sun Cheng Song Shuai Tong Luo-Jin Liu Huan Chen Wei Han Feng Pan Department of Materials Science and Engineering Tsinghua University Department of Structural Steels Central Iron and Steel Research Institute

The secondary phases of the steels have significant effects on the microstructure and mechanical properties, making controlling these secondary phases important. The control of MnS inclusions and A1N precipitates in a N-alloyed high-Mn twin-induced plastic cryogenic steel via solution treatment was investigated with several different techniques including microstructural characterization, 298 K tensile testing, and 77 K impact testing. The solutionizing temperature （ST） increased from 1323 to 1573 K, where the elongated MnS inclusions and large-sized AlN precipitates became spheroidized and dissolved. The aspect ratio of the MnS inclusions decreased as the ST increased and the number density increased. The impact toughness of the steels showed anisotropy and low impact energy values, due to the elongated MnS inclusions and large-sized AIN precipitates. The anisotropy was eliminated by spheroidizing the MnS inclusions. The impact energy was improved by dissolving the large-sized AlN precipitates during the solution treatment. The austenite grain size increased when the dissolution of the AlN precipitate increased, but the effect of the grain size on the yield strength, toughness, and the strength--ductility balance was weak.

关键词： Cryogenic Solutionizing temperature low-temperature toughness Spheroidize Dissolution

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Strengthening and toughening mechanism of a Cu-bearing high-strength low-alloy steel with refined tempered martensite/bainite(M/B)matrix and minor inter-critical ferrite

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2021年第4期28卷 464-478页

作者： Fei Zhu Feng Chai Xiao-bing Luo Zheng-yan Zhang Cai-fu Yang Department of Structural Steels Central Iron and Steel Research InstituteBeijing 100081China

The microstructure–mechanical property relationship of a Cu-bearing low-carbon high-strength low-alloy steel,subjected to a novel multistage heat treatment including quenching(Q),lamellarization(L)and tempering(T),is *** strength of 989.5 MPa and average toughness at-80℃of 41 J were obtained in this steel after quenching and tempering(QT)heat *** QLT gained a little lower yield strength(982.5 MPa),but greatly enhanced average toughness at-80℃(137 J).To further clarify the strengthening and toughening mechanisms in specimen QLT,parameters of microstructural characteristic and crack propagation process were compared and analyzed for specimens Q,QL,QT and *** microstructure of tempered martensite/bainite(M/B)in specimen QT changed to refined tempered M/B matrix mixed with minor IF(inter-critical ferrite)in specimen ***-rich precipitates existed in tempered M/B for both specimens QT and QLT,as well as in *** with QT,adding a lamellarization step before tempering made the effective grains of specimen QLT refined and also led to coarser Cu-rich precipitates in tempered M/B *** weaker strengthening effect of coarser Cu-rich precipitates should be a key reason for the slightly lower yield strength in specimen QLT than in specimen *** austenite was found in all specimens Q,QL,QT and *** QLT showed purely ductile fracture mode at-80℃due to the refined effective *** greatly improved toughness is mainly attributed to the enhanced energy of crack *** combination of refined microstructure,softened matrix and deformation of minor'soft'IF during crack propagation led to the most superior toughness of specimen QLT among all specimens.

关键词： High-strength low-alloy steel Multistage heat treatment low-temperature toughness Strengthening mechanism Grain refinement Crack propagation

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