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Rural households’livelihood responses to industry-based poverty alleviation as a sustainable route out of poverty

Regional Sustainability 2020年第1期1卷 68-81页

作者： Jianjun Ding Zhang Wang Yanhong Liu Fangwei Yu Business School Jishou UniversityJishou416000China

Industrialization is one way to achieve a sustainable route out of *** the implementation of industry-based poverty alleviation projects,rural households’livelihood responses to change are crucial.A stronger livelihood response is conducive to multidimensional poverty relief due to industry-based poverty alleviation *** poverty alleviation can also stimulate stronger household *** is a positive cycle between livelihood response and multidimensional poverty relief effects that can help achieve sustainable poverty alleviation *** a synergistic perspective on the relationship between“people–industry–land”,this paper explains the poverty alleviation logic connecting livelihood response,multidimensional poverty relief,and sustainable routes out of poverty by constructing a four-dimensional livelihood response measurement system with three elements of *** analyzed survey data collected from 2363 households from 4 sample counties in 4 contiguous poverty-stricken areas,and measured and compared the characteristics of rural households’livelihood responses and the factors influencing poverty alleviation *** households’livelihood responses in four sample counties were *** four dimensions of responses were ranked as livelihood strategy response,livelihood space response,livelihood output response,and livelihood capital *** three intensities indicated that the perception and willingness elements of livelihood response were very similar,but there was a big gap between those elements and livelihood response *** the group level,poor households had higher and more consistent livelihood response than non-poor *** environment factors(such as location,industry type,village organizational ability,and village atmosphere)and internal family factors(such as resource endowment,income sources,health,education,labor quantity,policy trust,credit availability,and social networks)had a sign

关键词： Industry-based poverty alleviation livelihood response Poverty relief mechanism Sustainable route out of poverty Sustainable livelihood framework livelihood response index

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Can Information Communication Capability Improve responses of Local Financial Authorities to People's livelihood: From the Perspective of Modern ICTs such as the Internet

Can Information Communication Capability Improve Responses o...

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作者： LIU Chengkui XU Xiao Wuhan University

Information asymmetry will lead to the lack of supervision from the central government, the society and the residents over the public decision-making by local governments. Therefore, reducing the cost of information can constrain the discretionary power of local governments, which can restrain the investment impulse of local governments and enhance the responses of local financial authorities to the people ’s livelihood. Modern ICTs such as the Internet can realize this impact mechanism. Further research shows that improving information communication capabilities can enhance the responses of local financial authorities to the people ’s livelihoods, thus improving the development of public services for the local people’s livelihood. Therefore, in order to carry out the financial construction for people’s livelihood, we should not only carry out the financial system reform which can have permanent cure effect, but also pay attention to the external technical which may restrain the treatment of the symptoms. We should vigorously develop the network communications, give full play to the modern ICT technology in promoting the financial constructions for people’s livelihood and the development of local public services for people ’s livelihood, strengthen the special education of modern ICT technology, and urge the residents to use modern ICT technology rationally to reflect the appeals of people’s livelihood.

关键词： local finance information communication capabilities livelihood response internet modern ICT

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