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Deformation of the Zhangjiazhuang high-speed railway tunnel: an analysis of causal mechanisms using geomorphological surveys and D-InSAR monitoring

引用

Journal of Mountain Science 2021年第7期18卷 1920-1936页

作者： MENG Xing-min QI Tian-jun ZHAO Yan DIJKSTRA Tom SHI Wei LUO Yin-fei WU Yuan-zhao SU Xiao-jun ZHAO Fu-meng MA Jin-hui ZHANG Yi CHEN Guan YUE Dong-xia ZHANG Mao-sheng School of Earth Sciences Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China College of Earth and Environmental Sciences MOE Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental SystemsLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Gansu Tech Innovation Centre for Environmental Geology and Geohazard Prevention Lanzhou 730000China School of Architecture Building and Civil EngineeringLoughborough UniversityLoughboroughLE113TUUK Key Laboratory of Qinghai Environmental Geological Survey Xining 810007China Xi’an Centre of China Geological Survey Xi’an 710054China

On 18 January 2016,the Zhangjiazhuang high-speed railway tunnel in Ledu,Qinghai Province,China,underwent serious deformation and structural damage.A crack formed at the top of the tunnel and the concrete on the crown peeled *** a result,the tunnel could not be operated for three *** order to determine the types and spatial distribution of the landslides in the region and the surface deformation characteristics associated with the tunnel deformation,we used field geological and geomorphological surveys,unmanned aerial vehicle image interpretation and differential interferometric synthetic aperture radar(D-In SAR) surface deformation *** ancient and old landslides were identified and analysed in the study *** deformation monitoring and investigation of buildings in several villages on the slope front showed that the tunnel deformation was not related to deep-seated gravitational slope ***,surface deformation monitoring revealed an active NEE–SWW fault in the area intersecting the tunnel at the location of the tunnel *** constitutes a plausible mechanism for the deformation of the *** study highlights the need for detailed engineering geomorphological investigations to better predict the occurrence of tunnel deformation events in the future.

关键词： Gaojiawan Landslide group Zhangjiazhuang tunnel Deformation Fault activity irrigation infiltration

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