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Flexible three-dimensional-networked iron vanadate nanosheet arrays/carbon cloths as high-performance cathodes for magnesium ion batteries

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Science China Materials 2022年第8期65卷 2197-2206页

作者： Han Tang Chunli Zuo Fangyu Xiong Cunyuan Pei Shuangshuang Tan Ping Luo Wei Yang Qinyou An Liqiang Mai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry Collaborative Innovation Center of Green Light-Weight Materials and ProcessingSchool of Materials and Chemical EngineeringHubei University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Foshan 528200China

Owing to their safety and low cost,magnesium ion batteries(MIBs)have attracted much attention in recent ***,the sluggish diffusion dynamics of magnesium ions hampers the search for appropriate cathode materials with excellent electrochemical ***,we design and synthesize a novel flexible three-dimensional-networked composite of iron vanadate nanosheet arrays/carbon cloths(3 D FeVO/CC)as a binder-free cathode for *** to bare FeVO nanosheets,the 3 D binder-free electrode with designed architecture enables a full range of electrochemical potential,including a high specific capacity of270 mA h g^(-1) and an increased life span(over 5000 cycles).Such achievable high-density energy originates from the synergistic optimization of electron and ion kinetics,while the durability benefits from the robust structure that prevents degradation in *** single-phase reaction mechanism of FeVO in the magnesium ion storage process is also explored by in-situ X-ray diffraction and Raman ***,a flexible MIB pouch cell(3 D FeVO/CCIMgNaTi_(3)O_(7)) is assembled and exhibits practical application *** work verifies that 3 D FeVO/CC is a potential candidate cathode material that can satisfy the requirements of highperformance *** also opens a new avenue to improve the electrochemical performance of cathode materials for MIBs.

关键词： iron vanadate nanosheet arrays flexibility cathode materials magnesium ion batteries

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Selective leaching and recovery of V as iron vanadate from industrially generated Mo-V residue

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2018年第11期28卷 2369-2375页

作者： P.C.ROUT G.K.MISHRA D.MOHAPATRA B.PADH B.R.REDDY Technology Centre R＆D DepartmentRubamin Ltd.Halol-389350Indi

A commercial process was developed to treat a Ca-based Mo-V residue generated in Mo processing plant. Vanadium wasselectively leached using acetic acid and recovered as iron vanadate by hydro process. Process conditions for selective V leachingand iron vanadate precipitation were investigated. V recovery efficiency of 90.3% was achieved with a V content of 26.5% and an Fecontent of 29% in the iron vanadate cake suitable for ferrovanadium industry. The overall Mo recovery in the whole process was98.6%. The obtained leach residue containing 14.3% Mo with negligible impurities can be used as a feed material for the Moproduction process or ferromolybdenum industry. This simple and economical process generates two product streams from a singleoperation and has the potential to solve a long standing problem of handling such a mixed Mo？V residue.

关键词： iron vanadate leaching acetic acid precipitation ferrovanadium

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High‑Energy and High‑Power Pseudocapacitor–Battery Hybrid Sodium‑Ion Capacitor with Na^(+) Intercalation Pseudocapacitance Anode

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Nano-Micro Letters 2021年第3期13卷 209-221页

作者： Qiulong Wei Qidong Li Yalong Jiang Yunlong Zhao Shuangshuang Tan Jun Dong Liqiang Mai Dong‑Liang Peng Department of Materials Science and Engineering Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials GenomeCollege of MaterialsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070People’s Republic of China Shenzhen Geim Graphene Center Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate SchoolTsinghua UniversityShenzhen 518055People’s Republic of China Advanced Technology Institute University of SurreyGuildford Surrey GU27XHUK

High-performance and low-cost sodium-ion capacitors(SICs)show tremendous potential applications in public transport and grid energy ***,conventional SICs are limited by the low specific capacity,poor rate capability,and low initial coulombic efficiency(ICE)of anode ***,we report layered iron vanadate(Fe5V15O39(OH)9·9H2O)ultrathin nanosheets with a thickness of~2.2 nm(FeVO UNSs)as a novel anode for rapid and reversible sodium-ion *** to in situ synchrotron X-ray diffractions and electrochemical analysis,the storage mechanism of FeVO UNSs anode is Na+intercalation pseudocapacitance under a safe potential *** FeVO UNSs anode delivers high ICE(93.86%),high reversible capacity(292 mAh g^−1),excellent cycling stability,and remarkable rate ***,a pseudocapacitor–battery hybrid SIC(PBH-SIC)consisting of pseudocapacitor-type FeVO UNSs anode and battery-type Na3(VO)2(PO4)2F cathode is assembled with the elimination of presodiation *** PBH-SIC involves faradaic reaction on both cathode and anode materials,delivering a high energy density of 126 Wh kg^−1 at 91 W kg^−1,a high power density of 7.6 kW kg^−1 with an energy density of 43 Wh kg−1,and 9000 stable *** tunable vanadate materials with high-performance Na+intercalation pseudocapacitance provide a direction for developing next-generation highenergy capacitors.

关键词： Sodium-ion capacitors Pseudocapacitance Hybrid capacitors Two-dimensional materials iron vanadate

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