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Reliable Energy Strategy Based on incandescent Lighting

Energy and Power Engineering 2015年第5期7卷 174-180页

作者： Roberto Baca Department of Electronics National Polytechnic Institute Mexico City Mexico

The artificial lighting used today in home and workplace have confirmed capability to induce skin problems, DNA damage, tumor formation as well as worsening arthritis, migraine and visual fatigue by longer exposure of ultraviolet radiation from discharge lighting sources. In this paper an ignition-angle controller (IAC) is used to demonstrate the reliability of incandescent lamps (ILs) in comparison with discharge lighting feed by switching-mode supplies. Analysis of harmonic of the line-current flow consumed by the ignition-angle controller (IAC) circuit has shown that production of distorted rms currents does not produce hazard, because single harmonic distortion (SHD) values are keeping lower to 50%. As energy policy, the modern artificial lighting must be replaced by economical, stable and nonhazardous incandescent lamps (ILs).

关键词： incandescent Lamp Artificial Lighting Ignition-Angle Controller Single Harmonic Content

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The Effect of Light-Emitting Diode Light on the Physical Traits of Chicks

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Open Journal of Animal Sciences 2019年第4期9卷 481-491页

作者： Etimad Alattar Khitam Elwasife Eqbal Radwan Biology Department Faculty of Science Islamic University of Gaza Gaza Palestine Physics Department Faculty of Science Islamic University of Gaza Gaza Palestine

Environmental conditions including light are considered a critical element of chicks well-being. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of LED light on the physical traits of chicks. We took forty-one-day-old chicks and randomly separated it into two groups. The chicks in the first group were reared under the effect of incandescent lamp light and in the second one were under the effect of white LED lighting. Chicks were daily monitored for individual chick body, weight gain, feed intake, feather color and fear responses. The distance between chicks and source of light was 50 cm. Student’s t-test test was used for statistical evaluation at p incandescent light bulb had significantly higher body weight compared with chicks reared under LED light. The magnitude of body weight in LED group was lower (1192.75 ± 149.9 g) compared to incandescent light group (1307.75 ± 110.5 g). The obtained results revealed that LED light reared chicks were more active;it showed long mobility duration and high levels of exploration in the farm as compared to those in incandescent light group. The results also indicated that incandescent light chicks were less fearful than LED chicks. Furthermore, the study showed that LED light reared chicks have pale pink combs and white feathers that cover all over the body. On the other hand, incandescent light reared chicks have dark red combs and whitish-yellow feathers that cover certain areas of the body especially chick wings, tail and head.

关键词： Light Emitting Diode incandescent Bulb Fear Response Physical Traits Tonic Immobility Test

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