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hypersphere world-universe model: Evolution of the world

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2021年第2期7卷 508-530页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Cromwell CA USA

The main objective of this paper is to discuss the Evolution of a 3D Finite world (that is a hypersphere of a 4D Nucleus of the world) from the Beginning up to the present Epoch in frames of world-universe model (WUM). WUM is the only cosmological model in existence that is consistent with the Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum. To be consistent with this Fundamental Law, WUM introduces Dark Epoch (spanning from the Beginning of the world for 0.45 billion years) when only Dark Matter (DM) Macroobjects (MOs) existed, and Luminous Epoch (ever since for 13.77 billion years) when Luminous MOs emerged due to Rotational Fission of Overspinning DM Superclusters’ Cores and self-annihilation of Dark Matter Particles (DMPs). WUM envisions that DM is created by the universe in the 4D Nucleus of the world. Dark Matter Particles (DMPs) carry new DM into the 3D hypersphere world. Luminous Matter is a byproduct of DMPs self-annihilation. By analogy with 3D ball, which has two-dimensional sphere surface (that has surface energy), we can imagine that the 3D hypersphere world has a “Surface Energy” of the 4D Nucleus. WUM solves a number of physical problems in contemporary Cosmology and Astrophysics through DMPs and their interactions: Angular Momentum problem in birth and subsequent evolution of Galaxies and Extrasolar systems—how do they obtain it;Fermi Bubbles—two large structures in gamma-rays and X-rays above and below Galactic center;Missing Baryon problem related to the fact that the observed amount of baryonic matter did not match theoretical predictions. WUM reveals Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters and calculates their values, which are in good agreement with the latest results of their measurements. In 2013, WUM predicted the values of the following Cosmological parameters: gravitational, concentration of intergalactic plasma, and the minimum energy of photons, which were experimentally confirmed in 2015-2018. “The Di

关键词： hypersphere world-universe model Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum Dark Epoch Rotational Fission Luminous Epoch Dark Matter Particles Macroobject Shell model Dark Matter Core Medium of the world Dark Matter Fermi Bubbles Galactic Wind Solar Wind Gamma-Ray Bursts Gravitational Bursts Intergalactic Plasma Cosmological Time Solar Time Macroobjects Supremacy of Matter Gravitomagnetic Parameter Impedance Energy Density Gravitational Parameter Hubble’s Parameter Temperature of Microwave Background Radiation Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters Dark Matter Reactor

hypersphere world-universe model: Basic Ideas

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2020年第4期6卷 710-752页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. 4 Cromwell Irvine CA USA

hypersphere world-universe model (WUM) envisions Matter carried from the universe into the world from the fourth spatial dimension by Dark Matter Particles (DMPs). Luminous Matter is a byproduct of Dark Matter (DM) self-annihilation. WUM introduces Dark Epoch (spanning from the Beginning of the world for 0.45 billion years) and Luminous Epoch (ever since for 13.77 billion years). Big Bang discussed in Standard Cosmology (SC) is, in our view, transition from Dark Epoch to Luminous Epoch due to Rotational Fission of Overspinning DM Supercluster’s Cores and self-annihilation of DMPs. WUM solves a number of physical problems in SC and Astrophysics through DMPs and their interactions: Angular Momentum problem in birth and subsequent evolution of Galaxies and Extrasolar systems;Fermi Bubbles—two large structures in gamma-rays and X-rays above and below Galactic center;Coronal Heating problem in solar physics—temperature of Sun’s corona exceeding that of photosphere by millions of degrees;Cores of Sun and Earth rotating faster than their surfaces;Diversity of Gravitationally-Rounded objects in Solar system and their Internal Heating. model makes predictions pertaining to Rest Energies of DMPs, proposes New Type of their Interactions. WUM reveals Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters and calculates their values, which are in good agreement with the latest results of their measurements.

关键词： hypersphere world-universe model Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum Dark Epoch Rotational Fission Luminous Epoch Dark Matter Particles Self-Annihilation Macroobject Shell model Dark Matter Core Medium of the world Dark Matter Fermi Bubbles Solar Corona Geocorona Planetary Corona Galactic Wind Solar Wind Gamma-Ray Bursts Gravitational Bursts Fast Radio Bursts Dark Matter Reactor Lightning Initiation Problem Terrestrial Gamma-Ray Flashes Missing Baryon Problem Energy-Varying Photons

Overview of hypersphere world-universe model

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2016年第4期2卷 593-632页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine CA USA

This paper provides an overview of the hypersphere world-universe model (WUM). WUM unifies and simplifies existing cosmological models and results into a single coherent picture, and proceeds to discuss the origin, evolution, structure, ultimate fate, and primary parameters of the world. WUM explains the experimental data accumulated in the field of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics over the last decades: the age of the world and critical energy density;the gravitational parameter and Hubble’s parameter;temperatures of the cosmic microwave background radiation and the peak of the far-infrared background radiation;gamma-ray background and cosmic neutrino background;macrostructure of the world and macroobjects structure. Additionally, the model makes predictions pertaining to masses of dark matter particles, photons, and neutrinos, proposes new types of particle interactions (Super Weak and Extremely Weak), and shows inter-connectivity of primary cosmological parameters of the world and the rise of the solar luminosity during the last 4.6 Byr. The model proposes to introduce a new fundamental parameter Q in the CODATA internationally recommended values.

关键词： hypersphere world-universe model Medium of the world Macroobjects Structure Gravitoelectromagnetism Dark Matter Particles Intergalactic Plasma Microwave Background Radiation Far-Infrared Background Radiation Gamma-Ray Background Radiation Cosmic Neutrino Background Q-Dependent Cosmological Parameters Emergent Phenomena Grand Unified Theory CODATA

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Hubble Tension

Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2022年第2期8卷 392-401页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine USA

The results of measurements of the Hubble constant H0, which characterizes the expansion rate of the universe, show that the values of H0 vary significantly depending on Methodology. The disagreement in the values of H0 obtained by the various teams far exceeds the standard uncertainties provided with the values. This discrepancy is called the Hubble Tension. In this paper, we discuss Macrostructures of the world (Superclusters and Galaxies);explain their Origin and Evolution in frames of the developed hypersphere world-universe model (WUM), which is an alternative to the prevailing Big Bang model (BBM) [1];and provide the explanation of the Hubble Tension. The main difference between WUM and BBM is: Instead of the Infinite Homogeneous and Isotropic universe around the Initial Singularity in BBM, in WUM, the 3D Finite Boundless world (a hypersphere) presents a Patchwork Quilt of different Luminous Superclusters (103), which emerged in various places of the world at different Cosmological times. In WUM, the Medium of the world is Homogeneous and Isotropic. The distribution of Macroobjects in the world is spatially Inhomogeneous and Anisotropic and temporally Non-simultaneous.

关键词： Macrostructures of the world Hubble Constant Spatially Inhomogeneous and Anisotropic Distribution of Macroobjects hypersphere world-universe model Homogeneous and Isotropic Medium

Unidentified Infrared Discrete Emission Bands

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2022年第2期8卷 243-253页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine USA

Unidentified Infrared emission bands (UIBs) are infrared discrete emissions from circumstellar regions, interstellar media (ISM), star-forming regions, and extragalactic objects for which the identity of the emitting materials is unknown. The main infrared features occur around peaks at 3.3, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, 11.2, and 12.7 μm with the photon’s rest energy at the peaks 0.376, 0.200, 0.161, 0.144, 0.111, and 0.098 eV, respectively. The UIB emission phenomenon has been studied for about forty five years. The prevailing hypothesis is that the materials responsible for UIB are polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules. PAHs are thought to be one of the main forms in which carbon exists in space. And yet, not a single member of this group of compounds had been identified in space definitively until now [1]. In frames of hypersphere world-universe model (WUM), we introduced Dark Matter (DM) particles, named DIONs, with the rest energy 0.199 eV and an energy density of 68.8% of the total energy density of the world. DIONs compose Outer shells of DM Supercluster’s Cores—the main objects of the world [2]. In this paper, we give an explanation of UIB emission based on the self-annihilation of DM particles DIONs and biDIONs (DIONs pairs) with a rest energy about 0.38 eV that depends on the binding energy. To the best of our knowledge, WUM is the only cosmological model in existence that is consistent with UIB emission phenomenon.

关键词： hypersphere world-universe model Law of Energy Conservation Interstellar Media Dark Matter Particles Self-annihilation Unidentified Infrared Emission Bands

From the Beginning of the world to the Beginning of Life on Earth

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2021年第4期7卷 1503-1523页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine USA

hypersphere world-universe model (WUM) is, in fact, a Paradigm Shift in Cosmology [1]. In this paper, we provide seven Pillars of WUM: Medium of the world;Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters;Creation of Matter;Multicomponent Dark Matter;Macroobjects;Volcanic Rotational Fission;Dark Matter Reactors. We describe the evolution of the world from the Beginning up to the birth of the Solar System and discuss the condition of the Early Earth before the beginning of life on it.

关键词： hypersphere world-universe model Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum Dark Epoch Volcanic Rotational Fission Luminous Epoch Dark Matter Particles Macroobject Shell model Dark Matter Core Medium of the world Dark Matter Fermi Bubbles Galactic Wind Solar Wind Intergalactic Plasma Macroobjects Gravitomagnetic Parameter Impedance Energy Density Gravitational Parameter Hubble’s Parameter Temperature of Microwave Background Radiation Inter-Connectivity of Primary Cosmological Parameters Dark Matter Reactor Early Earth Formation of Earth Origin of Moon Continental Crust of Earth Earth’s Atmosphere and Oceans Origin of Life

Solar System. Angular Momentum. Dark Matter Reactors

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2021年第4期7卷 1353-1372页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine USA

The developed hypersphere world-universe model (WUM) is consistent with all Concepts of the world [1]. In WUM, we postulate the principal role of Angular Momentum and Dark Matter in Cosmological theories of the world. The most widely accepted model of Solar System formation, known as the Nebular hypothesis, does not solve the Angular Momentum problem—why is the orbital momentum of Jupiter larger than rotational momentum of the Sun? WUM is the only cosmological model in existence that is consistent with this Fundamental Law. The Nebular hypothesis does not solve Internal Heating and Diversity problems for all Planets and Moons in Solar system—why the actual mean surface temperature of them is higher than their effective temperature calculated based on the Sun’s heat for them and how could each one be so different if all of them came from the same nebula? The proposed concept of Dark Matter Reactors in Cores of all gravitationally-rounded Macroobjects successfully resolves these problems.

关键词： hypersphere world-universe model Medium of the world Dark Matter Particles Macroobjects Structure Rotational Fission Law of Conservation of Angular Momentum Dark Epoch Light Epoch Solar Corona Solar Wind Dark Matter Reactor

Decisive Role of Dark Matter in Cosmology

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2022年第1期8卷 115-142页

作者： Vladimir S. Netchitailo Biolase Inc. Irvine CA USA

hypersphere world-universe model (WUM) is an alternative to the prevailing Big Bang model (BBM). WUM and BBM are principally different models: 1) Instead of the Initial Singularity with the infinite energy density and the extremely rapid expansion of the space (Inflation) in BBM;in WUM, there was a Fluctuation (4D Nucleus of the world with an extrapolated radius equals to a basic unit of size a) in the Eternal universe with a finite extrapolated energy density (four orders of magnitude less than the nuclear density) and a finite expansion of the Nucleus in its fourth spatial dimension with speed c that is the gravitodynamic constant;2) Instead of the Infinite Homogeneous and Isotropic universe around the Initial Singularity in BBM;in WUM, the 3D Finite Boundless world (the hypersphere of the 4D Nucleus) presents a Patchwork Quilt of different Luminous Superclusters (≳103), which emerged in various places of the world at different Cosmological times. The Medium of the world is Homogeneous and Isotropic. The distribution of Macroobjects in the world is spatially Inhomogeneous and Anisotropic and temporally Non-simultaneous. The Absolute Age of the entire world (determined by the parameters of the Medium) is 14.22 Gyr.